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ObesityRural LEAPNCT02054624

Rural Lifestyle Eating and Activity Program (Rural LEAP)

A study testing Lifestyle intervention, Individual and All Groups in people with Obesity, run by University of Florida at 14 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to learn about ways to help adults with obesity from rural areas manage their weight and increase their physical activity. An important goal of the study is to find out what type of follow-up program for weight management is necessary to help adults with obesity keep from… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Obesity
What is being tested?
Lifestyle intervention, Individual and All Groups
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
631 participants
Where
14 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2013to Apr 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 21 to 75 years
  • Body Mass Index: 30 to 45 kg/m**2

Who cannot join

  • Underlying disease likely to limit lifespan and/or increase risk of interventions:cancer requiring treatment in past five years (exception: non-melanoma skin cancer); serious infectious diseases (e.g., self-reported HIV, self-reported tuberculosis or treatment); myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within the last six months; unstable angina within the past six months; congestive heart failure; chronic hepatitis; cirrhosis; chronic malabsorption syndrome; chronic pancreatitis; irritable bowel syndrome; previous bariatric surgery; history of organ transplantation; history of musculoskeletal conditions that limit walking; chronic lung diseases that limit physical activity; and any other condition likely to limit five-year life expectancy.
  • Metabolic exclusions: fasting blood glucose > 125 mg/dl at screening if not known to be diabetic (patients with diabetes under active treatment will be enrolled if approved by primary provider); fasting serum triglycerides > 400 mg/dl at screening; resting blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg.
  • Medication exclusions: antipsychotic agents; monoamine oxidase inhibitors; systemic corticosteroids; antibiotics for HIV or Tuberculosis; chemotherapeutic drugs; or use of prescription weight-loss drugs within six months.
  • Conditions or behaviors likely to affect the conduct of the trial: unwilling or unable to give informed consent; unable to read English at the 5th grade level; unwilling to accept random assignment; unwilling to travel to Extension office for intervention sessions; participation in another randomized research project; weight loss > 10 pounds in past six months; likely to move out of the county in next two years; major psychiatric disorder; excessive alcohol intake; BMI > 45; prior participation in the TOURS trial; and other conditions which in the opinion of staff would adversely affect participation in the trial

Trial locations and contacts

14 sites in 1 country.

14 sites in 1 country

United States14 sites
  • Levy County

    Bronson, Florida, 32621

  • Flagler County

    Bunnell, Florida, 32110

  • Dixie County

    Cross City, Florida, 32628

  • Hamilton County

    Jasper, Florida, 32052

  • Union County

    Lake Butler, Florida, 32054

  • Columbia County

    Lake City, Florida, 32055

  • Suwannee County

    Live Oak, Florida, 32064

  • Baker County

    Macclenny, Florida, 32063

  • Madison County

    Madison, Florida, 32340

  • Lafayette County

    Mayo, Florida, 32066

  • Putnam County

    Palatka, Florida, 32131

  • Taylor County

    Perry, Florida, 32348

  • Bradford County

    Starke, Florida, 32091

  • Gilchrist County

    Trenton, Florida, 32693

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Rural Lifestyle Eating and Activity Program

The purpose of this research study is to learn about ways to help adults with obesity from rural areas manage their weight and increase their physical activity. An important goal of the study is to find out what type of follow-up program for weight management is necessary to help adults with obesity keep from regaining lost weight. The study will also look at the ways that long-term weight-loss treatments affect blood pressure, blood fats (lipids), blood sugar, and physical fitness.

The participant are being asked to be in this research study because increased weight and obesity are major health problems in the United States. The participant's weight and height fall in the obese category. Adults with obesity have an increased risk of developing health problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease. The rates of being overweight and obese are higher in rural areas of the United States than in urban and suburban areas of the country.

Read the detailed description

If the participant agrees to participate, a number of tests will be performed to see if the participant is eligible to take part in the study. If so, these tests will be repeated after 4 months of treatment, and again after 22 months. Participants will be asked to complete a number of questionnaires. baseline, 4 months of treatment, and again after 10, 16, and 22 months. The different tests and measures are listed below.

Questionnaires, Height, Weight, Waist Measurement, Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Electrocardiogram, Blood Sample (2 tablespoons), Urine Sample, and a Urine Pregnancy test for females, 400 Meter Walking Test

Randomization

A member of the research team will contact participants by telephone or by mail if they eligible to take part in the study. Participants are randomly assigned to one of three groups. Random assignment is like rolling dice to decide which group a person is assigned to.

The three groups are described below:

Group A: 4 months of weight loss treatment plus 12 months of follow-up contact by telephone. The follow-up telephone contacts in Group A will involve group discussion with a trained staff member and other participants.

Group B: 4 months of weight loss treatment plus 12 months of follow-up contacts by telephone. The follow-up telephone contacts in Group B will involve individual, one-on-one discussion with a trained staff member.

Group C: 4 months of weight loss treatment plus 12 months of follow-up contacts by mail and e-mail.

Weight Loss Treatments

The weight-loss treatments in this study will include two phases. Phase 1 will last 4 months. Phase 2 will last 12 more months. Everybody in Groups A, B, and C will have the same Phase 1 weight-loss treatment program for 4 months. However, the type of Phase 2 follow-up program that participants receive will depend on whether they are assigned to Group A, B, or C.

Phase 1 Treatment

During this time, participants will meet each week with a group leader and a group of about 10 other adults. The meetings will take place at the Cooperative Extension Office. The group leader will be a Family and Consumer Sciences Agent who has had special training in nutrition education or a staff member who has had special training in weight-management. The group meetings will last about 90 minutes per week. All group meeting will be audio recorded so that the researchers can determine if the treatment was delivered as planned.

There are four major goals for the group sessions.

  1. Participants will learn about nutrition, physical activity, and safe methods to lose weight. To help accomplish this goal, participants will be asked to keep a daily habit log on which participants will record everything they eat and drink each day. Participants will also be given a pedometer. A pedometer is a small device about the size of a pager that keeps track of how many steps the participant takes each day. Participants will be asked to wear the pedometer each day, and write down on thier habit log each day the number of steps tracked by thier pedometer.
  2. Participants will be taught how to eat a healthy diet while taking in fewer calories than they are currently eating. This will usually mean reducing calorie intake by 500 to 1000 calories per day. Participants will participate in cooking demonstrations and will have a chance to sample healthy foods prepared during group meetings.
  3. Participants will be taught how to set up a regular routine of increased physical activity or exercise. This will usually involve a walking program of 30 minutes per day.
  4. Participants will be taught ways to increase their motivation to start and maintain changes in their eating and exercise habits.

Phase 2 Treatments

Phase 2 of the program will begin after the completion of Phase 1 and will last for 12 months. Phase 2 will involve follow-up programs to help group members continue their weight management efforts. During Phase 2 participants will be encouraged to maintain improved, healthy patterns of exercise and dietary intake, and to continue to monitor and record their dietary intake and pedometer steps on a regular basis.

The follow-up programs for all Groups will involve two contacts per month for the first 6 months and one contact per month for the next 6 months. However, the type of contact will be different for each Treatment Group.

Group A: This group will have follow-up contact by phone. If participants are assigned by the computer to Group A, they will receive two phone calls per month from their group leader for the first 6 months, and one phone call per month for the next 6 months. These calls will be group phone calls; other participants will be on the call. These group phone calls will be led by a trained group leader and will include discussions of progress and will focus on strategies to help participants maintain lost weight.

Group B: This group will have follow-up contact by phone. If participants are assigned by the computer to Group B, they will receive two phone calls per month from their group leader for the first 6 months, and one phone call per month for the next 6 months. These calls will be individual phone calls with the participant and a trained staff member that will include discussions of progress and will focus on strategies to help them maintain lost weight.

Group C: This group will have follow-up contact by mail. If participants are assigned by the computer to Group C, they will receive a specially prepared newsletter two times per month. The newsletter will contain educational information about proper eating and physical activity. The newsletters will include low-fat and low-calorie recipes, along with tip sheets that describe strategies to help them maintain lost weight.

If participants are in Group A or B four of their phone call treatment sessions will be audio recorded so that the researchers can determine if the treatment was delivered as planned.

Conditions
Obesity
Being tested
Lifestyle intervention, Health education control, Individual, All Groups
Keywords
Obesity, Rural Health, Exercise, Weight loss, Behavior change
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Motor Activity, Weight Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lifestyle interventionBehavioural

    The weight-loss treatments will include two phases. Phase 1 will last 4 months and Phase 2 will last 12 more months.

    Phase 1 will be 4 months of weight loss treatment

    Phase 2 will be 12 months of follow-up contact by group telephone call.

    The participants will learn about nutrition, physical activity, and safe methods to lose weight during Phase 1.

    During Phase 2 participants will receive two phone calls per month from their group leader for the first 6 months, and one phone call per month for the next 6 months.

  • Health education controlBehavioural

    The weight-loss treatments will include two phases. Phase 1 will last 4 months and Phase 2 will last 12 more months.

    Phase 1 will be 4 months of weight loss treatment

    Phase 2 will be 12 months of follow-up contact by email.

    The participants will learn about nutrition, physical activity, and safe methods to lose weight during Phase 1.

    During Phase 2 participants will receive a specially prepared newsletter two times per month. The newsletter will contain educational information about proper eating and physical activity. The newsletters will include low-fat and low-calorie recipes, along with tip sheets that describe strategies to help them maintain lost weight.

  • IndividualBehavioural

    The weight-loss treatments will include two phases. Phase 1 will last 4 months and Phase 2 will last 12 more months.

    Phase 1 will be 4 months of weight loss treatment

    Phase 2 will be 12 months of follow-up contact by on-on-one telephone call.

    The participants will learn about nutrition, physical activity, and safe methods to lose weight during Phase 1.

    During Phase 2 participants will receive two phone calls per month from their group leader for the first 6 months, and one phone call per month for the next 6 months.

  • All GroupsBehavioural

    All participants will receive the following: Questionnaires, height, weight, waist measurement, blood pressure, heart rate, electrocardiogram, blood sample, urine sample, urine pregnancy test (for females only), 400 meter walking test

Study groups in NCT02054624
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IndividualActive comparatorThe weight-loss treatments will include two phases. Phase 1 will last 4 months and Phase 2 will last 12 more months. Phase 1 will be 4 months of weight loss treatment Phase 2 will be 12 months of follow-up contact by one-on-one telephone call. The participants will learn about nutrition, physical activity, and safe methods to lose weight during Phase 1. During Phase 2 participants will receive two phone calls per month from their group leader for the first 6 months, and one phone call per month for the next 6 months.
Receives: Behavioral: Individual; Behavioral: All Groups
Lifestyle interventionActive comparatorThe weight-loss treatments will include two phases. Phase 1 will last 4 months and Phase 2 will last 12 more months. Phase 1 will be 4 months of weight loss treatment Phase 2 will be 12 months of follow-up contact by conference telephone call. The participants will learn about nutrition, physical activity, and safe methods to lose weight during Phase 1. During Phase 2 participants will receive two phone calls per month from their group leader for the first 6 months, and one phone call per month for the next 6 months.
Receives: Behavioral: Lifestyle intervention; Behavioral: All Groups
Health Education ControlActive comparatorThe weight-loss treatments will include two phases. Phase 1 will last 4 months and Phase 2 will last 12 more months. Phase 1 will be 4 months of weight loss treatment Phase 2 will be 12 months of follow-up contact by email. The participants will learn about nutrition, physical activity, and safe methods to lose weight during Phase 1. During Phase 2 participants will receive a specially prepared newsletter two times per month. The newsletter will contain educational information about proper eating and physical activity. The newsletters will include low-fat and low-calorie recipes, along with tip sheets that describe strategies to help them maintain lost weight.
Receives: Behavioral: Health education control; Behavioral: All Groups

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in body weight (kg) from month 4 to month 22

    Weight is measured on a Tanita digital scale.

    Measured: Change from month 4 to month 22

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percent of participants achieving 5% or greater weight losses at month 22

    Weight is measured on a Tanita digital scale.

    Measured: Baseline to month 22

  2. Percent of participants achieving 10% or greater weight losses at month 22

    Weight is measured on a Tanita digital scale.

    Measured: Baseline to month 22

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2018
  4. Study completionApr 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
631 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02054624
Sponsor's protocol ID
29-2013-N
Other IDs
R18HL112720, IRB201600055
Acronym
Rural LEAP
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
3 Feb 2014
Last updated
14 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Perri MG, Shankar MN, Daniels MJ, Durning PE, Ross KM, Limacher MC, Janicke DM, Martin AD, Dhara K, Bobroff LB, Radcliff TA, Befort CA. Effect of Telehealth Extended Care for Maintenance of Weight Loss in Rural US Communities: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Jun 1;3(6):e206764. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.6764.

    PubMed 32539150
  • Perri MG, Ariel-Donges AH, Shankar MN, Limacher MC, Daniels MJ, Janicke DM, Ross KM, Bobroff LB, Martin AD, Radcliff TA, Befort CA. Design of the Rural LEAP randomized trial: An evaluation of extended-care programs for weight management delivered via group or individual telephone counseling. Contemp Clin Trials. 2019 Jan;76:55-63. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2018.11.006. Epub 2018 Nov 6.

    PubMed 30408606

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Lifestyle intervention, Individual and All Groups in people with Obesity, run by University of Florida at 14 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 14 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in body weight (kg) from month 4 to month 22 (time frame: Change from month 4 to month 22). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02054624, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Sep 2021.

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