Critical IllnessLOGIC-2NCT02056353
Multicentre LOGIC-Insulin Algorithm-guided Versus Nurse-directed Blood Glucose Control During Critical Illness (LOGIC-2)
A study testing LOGIC-Insulin algorithm and Paper protocol in people with Critical Illness and Hyperglycemia, run by KU Leuven at 4 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Most critically ill patients are confronted with hyperglycaemia, which is associated with an increased mortality and morbidity risk. Normalising these elevated blood glucose levels by intensive insulin therapy may improve patient outcome, but is associated with an increased risk of hypoglycaemia. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Critical Illness, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia
- What is being tested?
- LOGIC-Insulin algorithm and Paper protocol
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,550 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Feb 2014to Aug 2015
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients admitted to the ICU with an expected stay of at least 48 hours and already receiving or potentially needing insulin infusion for blood glucose control. These patients should already have or need an arterial and central venous line
- Patients should be 18 years or older
Who cannot join
- Not critically ill
- Age under 18 years
- Patients already enrolled in another intervention randomized controlled trial
- Patients expected to die within 12 hours (=moribund patients)
- No arterial line or central venous line needed
- Pregnancy or lactating
Show all 9Show fewer
- Patients suffering from ketoacidotic or hyperosmolar coma on admission
- Patients who have been previously been included in the LOGIC-2 study
- Allergy to insulin
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 2 countries.
4 sites in 2 countries
Belgium3 sites
Jessa Hospital
Hasselt, 3500
Dept Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven
Leuven, 3000
Medical Intensive Care, University Hospitals Leuven
Leuven, 3000
About this study
Official title: LOGIC-Insulin Computerized Algorithm-guided Versus Nurse-directed Blood Glucose Control in Critically Ill Patients: the LOGIC-2 Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial
Most critically ill patients are confronted with hyperglycaemia, which is associated with an increased mortality and morbidity risk. Normalising these elevated blood glucose levels by intensive insulin therapy may improve patient outcome, but is associated with an increased risk of hypoglycaemia. The LOGIC-2 study hypothesises that the LOGIC-Insulin computerised software algorithm will allow better (less hyperglycaemia) and safer (less hypoglycaemia) blood glucose control in critically ill patients than nurse-directed blood glucose control.
- Conditions
- Critical Illness, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia
- Being tested
- LOGIC-Insulin algorithm, Paper protocol
- Keywords
- Software, Algorithm, Cardiac surgery
- Medical subject headings
- Critical Illness, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LOGIC-Insulin algorithmDevice
Paper protocolDevice
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nurse-directed | Active comparator | Blood glucose control guided by paper protocol Receives: Device: Paper protocol |
| LOGIC-Insulin | Experimental | Blood glucose control guided by the LOGIC-Insulin algorithm Receives: Device: LOGIC-Insulin algorithm |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Glycemic Penalty Index (GPI) during the Intervention
Adequacy of reaching and maintaining the target range for blood glucose during the intervention (Effectiveness of glycaemic control)
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Secondary outcomes (20)
Proportion of Patients With Severe Hypoglycaemia (<40 mg/dL) during the Intervention
Proportion of patients to have had one or more episodes of severe hypoglycaemia (<40 mg/dL) during the intervention
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Incidence of Severe Hypoglycemia (<40 mg/dL) during the Intervention
Number of severe hypoglycaemic values as a fraction of all blood glucose measurements during the intervention
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Blood Glucose Level Per Treatment Group during the Intervention
Mean and median arterial blood glucose level
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Hyperglycaemic index (HGI)
Adequacy of reaching and maintaining the target range for blood glucose, as assessed by the Hyperglycaemic index (HGI)
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Time in target range
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Time to target range
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Daily maximal blood glucose difference
marker of blood glucose fluctuations
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Incidence of mild hypoglycaemia (blood glucose level < 70 mg/dL or 3.9 mmol/L) during the Intervention
Number of mild hypoglycaemic values as a fraction of all blood glucose measurements during the intervention
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Proportion of Patients With Mild Hypoglycaemia (blood glucose level < 70 mg/dL or 3.9 mmol/L) during the Intervention
Proportion of patients to have had one or more episodes of mild hypoglycaemia during the intervention
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Interval between blood glucose measurements
marker of workload
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Protocol compliance in the intervention group
the number and proportion of patients in which the LOGIC-Insulin was not followed for a time period of at least 8 hours, which is the duration of one nurse shift.
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Overrules in the intervention group
the number and proportions of recommendations by the software that were overruled by the bed-side nurses
- Minor overrules: absolute insulin dose difference of >0.1 and < 1IU/h
- Major overrules: absolute insulin dose difference of >= 1IU/h
- Major overrules will also be qualitatively assessed
Measured: up to 14 days post-randomization
Incidence of new infections in the ICU
The diagnosis of "new infection" will be based on the administration of antibiotics, beyond the prophylactic scope
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
Length of stay in the ICU
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
Length of stay in the hospital
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
Mortality in the ICU
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
Mortality in the hospital
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
Landmark 90-day mortality
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
All direct medical costs from a healthcare payer's perspective
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
Quality of Life
EuroQol-5D
Measured: up to 90 days post-randomization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2014
- Primary completionApr 2015
- Study completionAug 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Critical IllnessStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,550 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- KU Leuven
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Greet Van den Berghe, KU Leuven
- Investigators
- Dieter Mesotten, MD, PhD, Study director, KU LeuvenGreet Van den Berghe, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, KU LeuvenJasperina Dubois, MD, Principal investigator, Jessa HospitalMarcus Schultz, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02056353
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LOGIC-Insulin 2.1.1
- Other IDs
- ML9517, S55613, 80M0563, IWT-TBM 100793
- Acronym
- LOGIC-2
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 4 Feb 2014
- Last updated
- 8 Jan 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Van Herpe T, Mesotten D, Wouters PJ, Herbots J, Voets E, Buyens J, De Moor B, Van den Berghe G. LOGIC-insulin algorithm-guided versus nurse-directed blood glucose control during critical illness: the LOGIC-1 single-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial. Diabetes Care. 2013 Feb;36(2):188-94. doi: 10.2337/dc12-0584. Epub 2012 Sep 6.
PubMed 22961576Van Herpe T, De Brabanter J, Beullens M, De Moor B, Van den Berghe G. Glycemic penalty index for adequately assessing and comparing different blood glucose control algorithms. Crit Care. 2008;12(1):R24. doi: 10.1186/cc6800. Epub 2008 Feb 26.
PubMed 18302732Van den Berghe G, Schetz M, Vlasselaers D, Hermans G, Wilmer A, Bouillon R, Mesotten D. Clinical review: Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients: NICE-SUGAR or Leuven blood glucose target? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Sep;94(9):3163-70. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0663. Epub 2009 Jun 16.
PubMed 19531590Dubois J, Van Herpe T, van Hooijdonk RT, Wouters R, Coart D, Wouters P, Van Assche A, Veraghtert G, De Moor B, Wauters J, Wilmer A, Schultz MJ, Van den Berghe G, Mesotten D. Software-guided versus nurse-directed blood glucose control in critically ill patients: the LOGIC-2 multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. Crit Care. 2017 Aug 14;21(1):212. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1799-6.
PubMed 28806982
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jan 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- LOGIC-Insulin Computerized Algorithm-guided Versus Nurse-directed Blood Glucose Control in Critically Ill Patients: the LOGIC-2 Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02056353
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LOGIC-2 / LOGIC-Insulin 2.1.1
- Conditions
- Critical Illness, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia
- Keywords
- Software, Algorithm, Cardiac surgery
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,550 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- KU LeuvenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie
- Study start
- Feb 2014
- Primary completion
- Apr 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Most critically ill patients are confronted with hyperglycaemia, which is associated with an increased mortality and morbidity risk. Normalising these elevated blood glucose levels by intensive insulin therapy may improve patient outcome, but is associated with an increased risk of hypoglycaemia. The LOGIC-2 study hypothesises that the LOGIC-Insulin computerised software algorithm will allow better (less hyperglycaemia) and safer (less hypoglycaemia) blood glucose control in critically ill patients than nurse-directed blood glucose control.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nurse-directed | Active comparator | Device: Paper protocolBlood glucose control guided by paper protocol |
| LOGIC-Insulin | Experimental | Device: LOGIC-Insulin algorithmBlood glucose control guided by the LOGIC-Insulin algorithm |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients admitted to the ICU with an expected stay of at least 48 hours and already receiving or potentially needing insulin infusion for blood glucose control. These patients should already have or need an arterial and central venous line
- Patients should be 18 years or older
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Not critically ill
- Age under 18 years
- Patients already enrolled in another intervention randomized controlled trial
- Patients expected to die within 12 hours (=moribund patients)
- No arterial line or central venous line needed
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LOGIC-Insulin algorithm | Device | LOGIC-Insulin |
| Paper protocol | Device | Nurse-directed |
Primary outcome
Glycemic Penalty Index (GPI) during the Intervention
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Adequacy of reaching and maintaining the target range for blood glucose during the intervention (Effectiveness of glycaemic control)
20 secondary outcomes
Proportion of Patients With Severe Hypoglycaemia (<40 mg/dL) during the Intervention
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Incidence of Severe Hypoglycemia (<40 mg/dL) during the Intervention
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Blood Glucose Level Per Treatment Group during the Intervention
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Hyperglycaemic index (HGI)
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Time in target range
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Time to target range
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Daily maximal blood glucose difference
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Incidence of mild hypoglycaemia (blood glucose level < 70 mg/dL or 3.9 mmol/L) during the Intervention
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Proportion of Patients With Mild Hypoglycaemia (blood glucose level < 70 mg/dL or 3.9 mmol/L) during the Intervention
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Interval between blood glucose measurements
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Protocol compliance in the intervention group
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Overrules in the intervention group
Time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization
Incidence of new infections in the ICU
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
Length of stay in the ICU
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
Length of stay in the hospital
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
Mortality in the ICU
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
Mortality in the hospital
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
Landmark 90-day mortality
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
All direct medical costs from a healthcare payer's perspective
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
Quality of Life
Time frame: up to 90 days post-randomization
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jan 2016.
- Background: PubMed 22961576Van Herpe T, Mesotten D, Wouters PJ, Herbots J, Voets E, Buyens J, De Moor B, Van den Berghe G. LOGIC-insulin algorithm-guided versus nurse-directed blood glucose control during critical illness: the LOGIC-1 single-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial. Diabetes Care. 2013 Feb;36(2):188-94. doi: 10.2337/dc12-0584. Epub 2012 Sep 6.
- Background: PubMed 18302732Van Herpe T, De Brabanter J, Beullens M, De Moor B, Van den Berghe G. Glycemic penalty index for adequately assessing and comparing different blood glucose control algorithms. Crit Care. 2008;12(1):R24. doi: 10.1186/cc6800. Epub 2008 Feb 26.
- Background: PubMed 19531590Van den Berghe G, Schetz M, Vlasselaers D, Hermans G, Wilmer A, Bouillon R, Mesotten D. Clinical review: Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients: NICE-SUGAR or Leuven blood glucose target? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Sep;94(9):3163-70. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0663. Epub 2009 Jun 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28806982Dubois J, Van Herpe T, van Hooijdonk RT, Wouters R, Coart D, Wouters P, Van Assche A, Veraghtert G, De Moor B, Wauters J, Wilmer A, Schultz MJ, Van den Berghe G, Mesotten D. Software-guided versus nurse-directed blood glucose control in critically ill patients: the LOGIC-2 multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. Crit Care. 2017 Aug 14;21(1):212. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1799-6.
Related trials for Critical Illness
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Targeted Antimicrobial Comparison for Treatment Individualization in Critically Ill Patients With CRAB Infection
Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Infection
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Effect of Filter Lifespan in CRRT on New Infections in Critically Ill Patients With AKI
Acute Kidney Injury
Recruiting
Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Improving Upper Limb Function in Critically Ill Patients
Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Acquired Weakness (ICU - AW), Critical Illness
RecruitingObservational study
Detection and Characterization of Lower Respiratory Infections in Critically Ill Patients
Severe Pneumonia
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Adverse Events During Physical Therapy in Neurocritical ICU Patients
Critical Illness, Brain Injury
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dieter Mesotten, MD, PhD study director
KU Leuven
Greet Van den Berghe, MD, PhD principal investigator
KU Leuven
Jasperina Dubois, MD principal investigator
Jessa Hospital
4 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing LOGIC-Insulin algorithm and Paper protocol in people with Critical Illness and Hyperglycemia, run by KU Leuven at 4 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Belgium, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Glycemic Penalty Index (GPI) during the Intervention (time frame: up to 14 days post-randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02056353, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jan 2016.