Multiple System AtrophyPhase 2/3DOPS-AMSNCT02071459
Efficacy of L-threo DOPS on Orthostatic Hypotension Symptoms and Other Non-motor Symptoms in Patients With MSA
A Phase 2/3 study testing L-Threo DOPS in people with Multiple System Atrophy, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 13 sites in France.
Trial summary
Evaluate the effects of L-Threo DOPS on orthostatic hypotension symptoms and other non-motor symptoms in patients with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) after 12 weeks following randomization to continued therapy with droxidopa or placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple System Atrophy
- What is being tested?
- L-Threo DOPS
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 107 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 21 Jan 2014to 28 Oct 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- MSA patients (possible or probable, MSA-P or C (according to revised criteria, Gilman et al 2008)).
- Aged 30 to 80 years,
- Able to walk at least 10 meters
- With symptomatic OH (score of at least 3 at one of the items of Part I of the OH scale (OHQ))
- Documented fall in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mmHg, and/or in diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mmHg, within 3 minutes after standing.
- Able to fill in the evaluation questionnaires with or without help
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- With no significant problems with swallowing.
- Stable anti-parkinsonian, dysautonomia and depression treatments for the 4 weeks before the study and during the entire study
- Signed written informed consent for the present study.
Who cannot join
- Dementia (DSM-IV, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) < 24/30)
- Concomitant use of vaso-constrictive drugs, other than midodrine. Patients taking vasoconstrictor agents such as ephedrine, dihydroergotamine, must stop taking these drugs at least 2 days or 7 half-lives prior to their baseline visit (Visit 1); the association with midodrine may be kept at a stable dose not exceeding 3 tablets (7.5 mg) / day if the patient has no CV history. This will be discussed case by case with the coordinating center and the safety committee of this study.
- Taking anti-hypertensive medication
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
France13 sites
Centre hospitalier d'Angers
Angers, 49933
CHU bordeaux
Bordeaux
CHU de Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000
CHU de Dijon
Dijon, 21000
CHRU de lille
Lille, 59037
CHU de limoges
Limoges, 87042
Hôpital La Timone
Marseille, 13000
Hôpital G. & R. Laennec
Nantes, 44093
Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière
Paris, 75013
CHU de Poitiers
Poitiers, 86021
CHU Pontchaillou
Rennes, 35033
CHU de Rouen
Rouen, 76031
chu de Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67091
About this study
Official title: Evaluate the Long-term (3 Months) Efficacy of L-threo DOPS (DroxiDopa) on Orthostatic Hypotension Symptoms and Other Non-motor Symptoms in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy (MSA). Comparative Study Versus Placebo
Evaluate the effects of L-Threo DOPS on orthostatic hypotension symptoms and other non-motor symptoms in patients with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) after 12 weeks following randomization to continued therapy with droxidopa or placebo.
Read the detailed description
Background :
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare, sporadic progressive neurodegenerative disorder, rapidly leading to severe disability and impairment of quality of life. MSA is characterized by a variable combination of a poor levodopa parkinsonism and /or cerebellar ataxia and autonomic failure (cardiovascular and / or bladder and sexual dysfunction) (Gilman et al, 2008). The prevalence is approximately 4-5 cases per 100 000 inhabitants.
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is one of the major symptoms of MSA, present in a large majority of patients, leading to significant disability because of impaired balance, falls and possibly syncope. Drugs available to treat OH in this disease are very limited.
L-ThreoDOPS (L DOPS or DroxiDopa) is an orally administered synthetic catecholamine acid that is converted to the sympathetic neurotransmitter norepinephrine (NE) through a single step of decarboxylation by the endogenous enzyme 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) decarboxylase. It prevents symptoms related to OH by central and/peripheral mechanisms. This drug is currently developed for "neurogenic OH" by Chelsea Therapeutics on the basis of short duration placebo-controlled randomized trials. Besides an expected effect on OH, L-DOPS may also, by noradrenergic stimulation, improve some motor and non-motor symptoms common and disabling in MSA patients such as akinesia and fatigue.
In this context, the French reference center for MSA and the 12 national centers with identified skills to manage this disease, propose to conduct a national multicenter randomized clinical trial versus placebo to evaluate the long term efficacy (3 months) of L-threo DOPS on the OH and other non-motor symptoms in MSA patients.
- Conditions
- Multiple System Atrophy
- Being tested
- L-Threo DOPS, placebo
- Keywords
- L-threo DOPS (DroxiDopa), Orthostatic Hypotension, Multiple system atrophy
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple System Atrophy, Hypotension, Orthostatic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
L-Threo DOPSDrug
Also called L DOPS or DroxiDopa
initial dose titration period (4 weeks) followed by 8 weeks at the max tolerated dose
placeboDrug
initial period (4 weeks) followed by 8 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| L-Threo DOPS | Experimental | patients with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) after 12 weeks to continued therapy with L-Threo DOPS Receives: Drug: L-Threo DOPS |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | patients with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) after 12 weeks to continued therapy with placebo Receives: Drug: placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Evaluate the efficacy of long term efficacy of L-threo DOPS
Evaluate the efficacy of long term efficacy of L-threo DOPS (droxidopa) in MSA patients (probable or possible - cerebellar (C) or parkinsonian (P) type) with symptomatic NOH as measured by the relative change in mean score of Orthostatic Hypotension Symptom Assessment (OHSA) (Part I of the questionnaire on the symptoms OH (OHQ) (Kaufmann et al., 2011)) 12 weeks following randomization to therapy with droxidopa or placebo (including 8 weeks to maximum tolerated dose).
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
efficacy of L-ThreoDOPS on symptomatic OH
Evaluate and compare the efficacy of L-ThreoDOPS on symptomatic OH (measured by the relative change in mean score of Item 1 of the Orthostatic Hypotension Symptom Assessment (OHSA)) in MSA patients 4, 8 and 12 weeks following randomization to continued therapy with droxidopa or placebo
Measured: 12 weeks
effects of L-Threo DOPS on motor symptoms
Evaluate the effects of L-Threo DOPS on motor symptoms (UMSARS I and II) in MSA patients after 12 weeks following randomization to continued therapy with droxidopa or placebo
Measured: 12 weeks
effect of L-Threo DOPS on dysautonomic symptoms
Evaluate the effect of L-Threo DOPS on dysautonomic symptoms (COMPASS) in MSA patients after 4, 8 and 12 weeks following randomization to continued therapy with droxidopa or placebo
Measured: 12 weeks
safety of high doses of L-ThreoDOPS
Determine the safety of high doses of L-ThreoDOPS in MSA patients based on the occurrence of treatment-emergent adverse events
Measured: 12 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Study start21 Jan 2014
- Primary completion28 Oct 2019
- Study completion28 Oct 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple System AtrophyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, ToulouseThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 107 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Toulouse
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Anne PAVY-LE-TRAON, PHD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Toulouse
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02071459
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 12 554 01
- Other IDs
- 12-018-0200
- Acronym
- DOPS-AMS
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 21 Feb 2014
- Last updated
- 8 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Dierickx LO, Bettiol C, Huglo D, Marcelli F, Sibert L, Gouel P, Ferretti L, Orlhac F, Huyghe E. Is 18F-fluorodexyglucose testicular uptake using positron emission tomography/computed tomography correlated with the results of a testicular sperm extraction procedure in the case of azoospermia (French prospective multicenter AZOPREDHISTOTEP study)? Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2026 Apr;53(5):3283-3290. doi: 10.1007/s00259-025-07583-7. Epub 2025 Nov 21.
PubMed 41269291
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluate the Long-term (3 Months) Efficacy of L-threo DOPS (DroxiDopa) on Orthostatic Hypotension Symptoms and Other Non-motor Symptoms in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy (MSA). Comparative Study Versus Placebo
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02071459
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DOPS-AMS / 12 554 01
- Conditions
- Multiple System Atrophy
- Keywords
- L-threo DOPS (DroxiDopa), Orthostatic Hypotension, Multiple system atrophy
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 107 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, ToulouseUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 21 Jan 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Oct 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Evaluate the effects of L-Threo DOPS on orthostatic hypotension symptoms and other non-motor symptoms in patients with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) after 12 weeks following randomization to continued therapy with droxidopa or placebo.
Detailed description
Background :
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare, sporadic progressive neurodegenerative disorder, rapidly leading to severe disability and impairment of quality of life. MSA is characterized by a variable combination of a poor levodopa parkinsonism and /or cerebellar ataxia and autonomic failure (cardiovascular and / or bladder and sexual dysfunction) (Gilman et al, 2008). The prevalence is approximately 4-5 cases per 100 000 inhabitants.
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is one of the major symptoms of MSA, present in a large majority of patients, leading to significant disability because of impaired balance, falls and possibly syncope. Drugs available to treat OH in this disease are very limited.
L-ThreoDOPS (L DOPS or DroxiDopa) is an orally administered synthetic catecholamine acid that is converted to the sympathetic neurotransmitter norepinephrine (NE) through a single step of decarboxylation by the endogenous enzyme 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) decarboxylase. It prevents symptoms related to OH by central and/peripheral mechanisms. This drug is currently developed for "neurogenic OH" by Chelsea Therapeutics on the basis of short duration placebo-controlled randomized trials. Besides an expected effect on OH, L-DOPS may also, by noradrenergic stimulation, improve some motor and non-motor symptoms common and disabling in MSA patients such as akinesia and fatigue.
In this context, the French reference center for MSA and the 12 national centers with identified skills to manage this disease, propose to conduct a national multicenter randomized clinical trial versus placebo to evaluate the long term efficacy (3 months) of L-threo DOPS on the OH and other non-motor symptoms in MSA patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| L-Threo DOPS | Experimental | Drug: L-Threo DOPSpatients with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) after 12 weeks to continued therapy with L-Threo DOPS |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebopatients with Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) after 12 weeks to continued therapy with placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- MSA patients (possible or probable, MSA-P or C (according to revised criteria, Gilman et al 2008)).
- Aged 30 to 80 years,
- Able to walk at least 10 meters
- With symptomatic OH (score of at least 3 at one of the items of Part I of the OH scale (OHQ))
- Documented fall in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mmHg, and/or in diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mmHg, within 3 minutes after standing.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Dementia (DSM-IV, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) < 24/30)
- Concomitant use of vaso-constrictive drugs, other than midodrine. Patients taking vasoconstrictor agents such as ephedrine, dihydroergotamine, must stop taking these drugs at least 2 days or 7 half-lives prior to their baseline visit (Visit 1); the association with midodrine may be kept at a stable dose not exceeding 3 tablets (7.5 mg) / day if the patient has no CV history. This will be discussed case by case with the coordinating center and the safety committee of this study.
- Taking anti-hypertensive medication
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| L-Threo DOPSAlso: L DOPS or DroxiDopainitial dose titration period (4 weeks) followed by 8 weeks at the max tolerated dose | Drug | L-Threo DOPS |
| placeboinitial period (4 weeks) followed by 8 weeks | Drug | placebo |
Primary outcome
Evaluate the efficacy of long term efficacy of L-threo DOPS
Time frame: 12 weeks
Evaluate the efficacy of long term efficacy of L-threo DOPS (droxidopa) in MSA patients (probable or possible - cerebellar (C) or parkinsonian (P) type) with symptomatic NOH as measured by the relative change in mean score of Orthostatic Hypotension Symptom Assessment (OHSA) (Part I of the questionnaire on the symptoms OH (OHQ) (Kaufmann et al., 2011)) 12 weeks following randomization to therapy with droxidopa or placebo (including 8 weeks to maximum tolerated dose).
4 secondary outcomes
efficacy of L-ThreoDOPS on symptomatic OH
Time frame: 12 weeks
effects of L-Threo DOPS on motor symptoms
Time frame: 12 weeks
effect of L-Threo DOPS on dysautonomic symptoms
Time frame: 12 weeks
safety of high doses of L-ThreoDOPS
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Apr 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 41269291Dierickx LO, Bettiol C, Huglo D, Marcelli F, Sibert L, Gouel P, Ferretti L, Orlhac F, Huyghe E. Is 18F-fluorodexyglucose testicular uptake using positron emission tomography/computed tomography correlated with the results of a testicular sperm extraction procedure in the case of azoospermia (French prospective multicenter AZOPREDHISTOTEP study)? Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2026 Apr;53(5):3283-3290. doi: 10.1007/s00259-025-07583-7. Epub 2025 Nov 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anne PAVY-LE-TRAON, PHD principal investigator
University Hospital, Toulouse
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing L-Threo DOPS in people with Multiple System Atrophy, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 13 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Evaluate the efficacy of long term efficacy of L-threo DOPS (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02071459, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2026.