Hernia, InguinalNCT02084615
Prospective Study Investigating Aspirin and Intraoperative Blood Loss and Complications Following Inguinal Hernia Repair
A study testing Aspirin in people with Hernia, Inguinal and Postoperative Complications, run by Jesse Brown VA Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether aspirin taken in the perioperative period will increase the blood loss associated with open inguinal hernia repairs. A secondary purpose of this study is to determine if the aspirin administered in the perioperative period increases the risk of complications associated… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Hernia, Inguinal, Postoperative Complications, Postoperative Hemorrhage
- What is being tested?
- Aspirin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2014to Jun 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- adult male veterans ages 18-99
- inguinal hernia
- subjects currently taking 81mg, 325mg or no aspirin
Who cannot join
- recurrent hernia
- "giant" hernia
- women
- International Normalized Ratio > 1.7
- Hemophilia or other know congenital bleeding disorder
- Cirrhosis of hepatitis with coagulopathy
- Thrombocytopenia with platelet counts < 100,000
- Subjects currently on Coumadin or other platelet inhibitors
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Jesse Brown VA Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Nonrandomized, Study Comparing the Use of Aspirin and Intraoperative Blood Loss and Postoperative Complications Following Open Inguinal Hernia Repair.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether aspirin taken in the perioperative period will increase the blood loss associated with open inguinal hernia repairs. A secondary purpose of this study is to determine if the aspirin administered in the perioperative period increases the risk of complications associated with open inguinal hernia repairs.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, non-randomized, study which compares the use of 81mg of aspirin, 325mg of aspirin or no aspirin in adult men undergoing an open tension free mesh inguinal hernia repair. Subjects currently taking 81mg or 325mg of aspirin will undergo inguinal hernia repair without having their medications stopped. Patient not currently taking aspirin will act as controls. Intraoperative blood loss will be measured utilizing a gravimetric method by weighing surgical sponges before and after use. Subjects will be followed for thirty days postoperatively and be evaluated for bleeding complications. The specific complications include wound or scrotal hematomas, return to the operating room within 72 hour for bleeding, wound infection, early recurrent hernia, excessive wound ecchymosis.
- Being tested
- Aspirin
- Keywords
- Aspirin, Postoperative hemorrhage, Inguinal hernia
- Medical subject headings
- Hernia, Inguinal, Postoperative Complications, Postoperative Hemorrhage
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AspirinDrug
Also called acetylsalicylic acid
Subjects will undergo open inguinal hernia repairs while taking their normal dose of 81mg, 325mg, or no aspirin
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 81mg aspirin | Experimental | This arm will include perioperative 81 mg of aspirin. Receives: Drug: Aspirin |
| 325mg aspirin | Experimental | Subjects will be taking 325mg of aspirin. Receives: Drug: Aspirin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
intraoperative blood loss
intraoperative blood loss will be accurately measured among the three arms of the study
Measured: intraoperative only
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants with Serious and Non-Serious Adverse Events
Subjects will be followed for 30 days post-operatively for bleeding complications such as early return to the operating room to control bleeding, wound hematoma, scrotal hematoma, wound infection, early hernia recurrence, or excessive wound ecchymosis
Measured: 30 days post operative
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Mar 2014 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2014
- Primary completionAug 2016 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hernia, InguinalStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Jesse Brown VA Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- US federal agency
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Joseph Vitello, MD, Jesse Brown VA Medical Center
- Investigators
- Joseph M Vitello, MD, Principal investigator, Jesse Brown VA Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02084615
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2013-0976
- Status last verified
- Jun 2015
- First submitted
- 9 Mar 2014
- Last updated
- 18 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Antolovic D, Rakow A, Contin P, Ulrich A, Rahbari NN, Buchler MW, Weitz J, Koch M. A randomised controlled pilot trial to evaluate and optimize the use of anti-platelet agents in the perioperative management in patients undergoing general and abdominal surgery--the APAP trial (ISRCTN45810007). Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2012 Feb;397(2):297-306. doi: 10.1007/s00423-011-0867-7. Epub 2011 Nov 3.
PubMed 22048442Binhas M, Salomon L, Roudot-Thoraval F, Armand C, Plaud B, Marty J. Radical prostatectomy with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy and laparoscopic radical prostatectomy under low-dose aspirin does not significantly increase blood loss. Urology. 2012 Mar;79(3):591-5. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2011.11.031.
PubMed 22386405Burger W, Chemnitius JM, Kneissl GD, Rucker G. Low-dose aspirin for secondary cardiovascular prevention - cardiovascular risks after its perioperative withdrawal versus bleeding risks with its continuation - review and meta-analysis. J Intern Med. 2005 May;257(5):399-414. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01477.x.
PubMed 15836656Chechik O, Goldstein Y, Behrbalk E, Kaufman E, Rabinovich Y. Blood loss and complications following carotid endarterectomy in patients treated with clopidogrel. Vascular. 2012 Aug;20(4):193-7. doi: 10.1258/vasc.2011.oa0336. Epub 2012 May 10.
PubMed 22577162Gerstein NS, Schulman PM, Gerstein WH, Petersen TR, Tawil I. Should more patients continue aspirin therapy perioperatively?: clinical impact of aspirin withdrawal syndrome. Ann Surg. 2012 May;255(5):811-9. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318250504e.
PubMed 22470078Kang SB, Cho KJ, Moon KH, Jung JH, Jung SJ. Does low-dose aspirin increase blood loss after spinal fusion surgery? Spine J. 2011 Apr;11(4):303-7. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2011.02.006.
PubMed 21474081Leyh-Bannurah SR, Hansen J, Isbarn H, Steuber T, Tennstedt P, Michl U, Schlomm T, Haese A, Heinzer H, Huland H, Graefen M, Budaus L. Open and robot-assisted radical retropubic prostatectomy in men receiving ongoing low-dose aspirin medication: revisiting an old paradigm? BJU Int. 2014 Sep;114(3):396-403. doi: 10.1111/bju.12504. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
PubMed 24127902Madan GA, Madan SG, Madan G, Madan AD. Minor oral surgery without stopping daily low-dose aspirin therapy: a study of 51 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005 Sep;63(9):1262-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2005.05.164.
PubMed 16122588Manning BJ, O'Brien N, Aravindan S, Cahill RA, McGreal G, Redmond HP. The effect of aspirin on blood loss and transfusion requirements in patients with femoral neck fractures. Injury. 2004 Feb;35(2):121-4. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(03)00073-1.
PubMed 14736467Ono K, Idani H, Hidaka H, Kusudo K, Koyama Y, Taguchi S. Effect of aspirin continuation on blood loss and postoperative morbidity in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy or colorectal cancer resection. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2013 Feb;23(1):97-100. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e318278cdf8.
PubMed 23386161Oscarsson A, Gupta A, Fredrikson M, Jarhult J, Nystrom M, Pettersson E, Darvish B, Krook H, Swahn E, Eintrei C. To continue or discontinue aspirin in the perioperative period: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Mar;104(3):305-12. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq003.
PubMed 20150346Partridge CG, Campbell JH, Alvarado F. The effect of platelet-altering medications on bleeding from minor oral surgery procedures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008 Jan;66(1):93-7. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2005.11.055.
PubMed 18083421Zigdon H, Levin L, Filatov M, Oettinger-Barak O, Machtei EE. Intraoperative bleeding during open flap debridement and regenerative periodontal surgery. J Periodontol. 2012 Jan;83(1):55-60. doi: 10.1902/jop.2011.110182. Epub 2011 May 12.
PubMed 21563946
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Nonrandomized, Study Comparing the Use of Aspirin and Intraoperative Blood Loss and Postoperative Complications Following Open Inguinal Hernia Repair.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02084615
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2013-0976
- Keywords
- Aspirin, Postoperative hemorrhage, Inguinal hernia
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Jesse Brown VA Medical CenterUS federal agency
- Study start
- Aug 2014
- Primary completion
- Aug 2016 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Mar 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether aspirin taken in the perioperative period will increase the blood loss associated with open inguinal hernia repairs. A secondary purpose of this study is to determine if the aspirin administered in the perioperative period increases the risk of complications associated with open inguinal hernia repairs.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, non-randomized, study which compares the use of 81mg of aspirin, 325mg of aspirin or no aspirin in adult men undergoing an open tension free mesh inguinal hernia repair. Subjects currently taking 81mg or 325mg of aspirin will undergo inguinal hernia repair without having their medications stopped. Patient not currently taking aspirin will act as controls. Intraoperative blood loss will be measured utilizing a gravimetric method by weighing surgical sponges before and after use. Subjects will be followed for thirty days postoperatively and be evaluated for bleeding complications. The specific complications include wound or scrotal hematomas, return to the operating room within 72 hour for bleeding, wound infection, early recurrent hernia, excessive wound ecchymosis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 81mg aspirin | Experimental | Drug: AspirinThis arm will include perioperative 81 mg of aspirin. |
| 325mg aspirin | Experimental | Drug: AspirinSubjects will be taking 325mg of aspirin. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- adult male veterans ages 18-99
- inguinal hernia
- subjects currently taking 81mg, 325mg or no aspirin
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- recurrent hernia
- "giant" hernia
- women
- International Normalized Ratio > 1.7
- Hemophilia or other know congenital bleeding disorder
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AspirinAlso: acetylsalicylic acidSubjects will undergo open inguinal hernia repairs while taking their normal dose of 81mg, 325mg, or no aspirin | Drug | 325mg aspirin, 81mg aspirin |
Primary outcome
intraoperative blood loss
Time frame: intraoperative only
intraoperative blood loss will be accurately measured among the three arms of the study
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants with Serious and Non-Serious Adverse Events
Time frame: 30 days post operative
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jun 2015.
- Background: PubMed 22048442Antolovic D, Rakow A, Contin P, Ulrich A, Rahbari NN, Buchler MW, Weitz J, Koch M. A randomised controlled pilot trial to evaluate and optimize the use of anti-platelet agents in the perioperative management in patients undergoing general and abdominal surgery--the APAP trial (ISRCTN45810007). Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2012 Feb;397(2):297-306. doi: 10.1007/s00423-011-0867-7. Epub 2011 Nov 3.
- Background: PubMed 22386405Binhas M, Salomon L, Roudot-Thoraval F, Armand C, Plaud B, Marty J. Radical prostatectomy with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy and laparoscopic radical prostatectomy under low-dose aspirin does not significantly increase blood loss. Urology. 2012 Mar;79(3):591-5. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2011.11.031.
- Background: PubMed 15836656Burger W, Chemnitius JM, Kneissl GD, Rucker G. Low-dose aspirin for secondary cardiovascular prevention - cardiovascular risks after its perioperative withdrawal versus bleeding risks with its continuation - review and meta-analysis. J Intern Med. 2005 May;257(5):399-414. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01477.x.
- Background: PubMed 22577162Chechik O, Goldstein Y, Behrbalk E, Kaufman E, Rabinovich Y. Blood loss and complications following carotid endarterectomy in patients treated with clopidogrel. Vascular. 2012 Aug;20(4):193-7. doi: 10.1258/vasc.2011.oa0336. Epub 2012 May 10.
- Background: PubMed 22470078Gerstein NS, Schulman PM, Gerstein WH, Petersen TR, Tawil I. Should more patients continue aspirin therapy perioperatively?: clinical impact of aspirin withdrawal syndrome. Ann Surg. 2012 May;255(5):811-9. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318250504e.
- Background: PubMed 21474081Kang SB, Cho KJ, Moon KH, Jung JH, Jung SJ. Does low-dose aspirin increase blood loss after spinal fusion surgery? Spine J. 2011 Apr;11(4):303-7. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2011.02.006.
- Background: PubMed 24127902Leyh-Bannurah SR, Hansen J, Isbarn H, Steuber T, Tennstedt P, Michl U, Schlomm T, Haese A, Heinzer H, Huland H, Graefen M, Budaus L. Open and robot-assisted radical retropubic prostatectomy in men receiving ongoing low-dose aspirin medication: revisiting an old paradigm? BJU Int. 2014 Sep;114(3):396-403. doi: 10.1111/bju.12504. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
- Background: PubMed 16122588Madan GA, Madan SG, Madan G, Madan AD. Minor oral surgery without stopping daily low-dose aspirin therapy: a study of 51 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005 Sep;63(9):1262-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2005.05.164.
- Background: PubMed 14736467Manning BJ, O'Brien N, Aravindan S, Cahill RA, McGreal G, Redmond HP. The effect of aspirin on blood loss and transfusion requirements in patients with femoral neck fractures. Injury. 2004 Feb;35(2):121-4. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(03)00073-1.
- Background: PubMed 23386161Ono K, Idani H, Hidaka H, Kusudo K, Koyama Y, Taguchi S. Effect of aspirin continuation on blood loss and postoperative morbidity in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy or colorectal cancer resection. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2013 Feb;23(1):97-100. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e318278cdf8.
- Background: PubMed 20150346Oscarsson A, Gupta A, Fredrikson M, Jarhult J, Nystrom M, Pettersson E, Darvish B, Krook H, Swahn E, Eintrei C. To continue or discontinue aspirin in the perioperative period: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Mar;104(3):305-12. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq003.
- Background: PubMed 18083421Partridge CG, Campbell JH, Alvarado F. The effect of platelet-altering medications on bleeding from minor oral surgery procedures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008 Jan;66(1):93-7. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2005.11.055.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Joseph M Vitello, MD principal investigator
Jesse Brown VA Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Aspirin in people with Hernia, Inguinal and Postoperative Complications, run by Jesse Brown VA Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
intraoperative blood loss (time frame: intraoperative only). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02084615, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.