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Traumatic Brain InjuryNCT02129361

Screening and Brief Intervention for Substance Misuse Following Traumatic Brain Injury

A study testing Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI) in people with Traumatic Brain Injury, run by Jennifer Bogner, PhD, ABPP at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is investigating one way to improve health and healthy habits after traumatic brain injury (TBI). The primary goal of this study is to determine if a brief intervention accommodated for persons with moderate or severe TBI is effective in reducing alcohol misuse during the year following injury. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Traumatic Brain Injury
What is being tested?
Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
139 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2014to 31 Oct 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Sustained a TBI, defined as damage to brain tissue caused by external force and evidenced by loss of consciousness, post-traumatic amnesia, skull fracture, or objective neurological findings
  • History of alcohol misuse within the year prior to injury
  • Be at least 18 years old
  • English-speaking
  • Have cleared post-traumatic amnesia
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Language impairments that would preclude participation in interview
  • Has not cleared post-traumatic amnesia before discharge

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Brief Intervention for Substance Misuse Following Moderate or Severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study is investigating one way to improve health and healthy habits after traumatic brain injury (TBI). The primary goal of this study is to determine if a brief intervention accommodated for persons with moderate or severe TBI is effective in reducing alcohol misuse during the year following injury. It is hypothesized that an adapted Screening, Education and Brief Intervention (adapted SBI) will reduce the number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week over the year following discharge from inpatient rehabilitation, in comparison to a Screening and Education Attention Control condition (SEA control).

Being tested
Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI), Screening & Education Attention Control
Keywords
traumatic brain injury
Medical subject headings
Brain Injuries, Traumatic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI)Behavioural

  • Screening & Education Attention ControlBehavioural

Study groups in NCT02129361
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Adapted Screening and Brief InterventionExperimentalAdapted Screening and Brief Intervention: Participants will be screened for substance use, receive education regarding the effects of substance misuse, participate in a motivation interview, and participate in a booster session one month later
Receives: Behavioral: Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI)
Screening & Education Attention ControlActive comparatorScreening \& Education Attention Control: Participants will be screened for substance use, receive education regarding the effects of substance misuse, and participate in a booster session one month later
Receives: Behavioral: Screening & Education Attention Control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week in past month

    Number of drinks will be recorded at baseline, 6, 9, and 12 months. We will be measuring change in the number of drinks consumed of the course of the year, with the primary outcome being measured at the 12 month assessment.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 months post-discharge

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Frequency of alcohol binges in past month

    Binge is defined as 4 or more drinks in a day for women, 5 or more drinks in a day for men

    Measured: Change in the number of alcohol binges baseline to 12 months post-discharge

  2. Alcohol expectancies

    Measured by the shortened Alcohol Expectancies Questionnaire-III

    Measured: 12 months post-discharge

  3. Number of facts retained about negative consequences of substance misuse

    Count of number of facts, maximum=8

    Measured: 12 months post-discharge

  4. Number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week during the past month

    Count of number of facts, maximum=8

    Measured: Change from baseline to 3 months post-discharge

  5. Number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week in the past month

    Measured: Change from baseline to 6 months post-discharge

  6. Frequency of alcohol binges in past month

    Binge is defined as 4 or more drinks in a day for women, 5 or more drinks in a day for men

    Measured: Change from baseline to 6 months post-discharge

  7. Number of alcohol binges in past month

    Binge is defined as 4 or more drinks in a day for women, 5 or more drinks in a day for men

    Measured: Change from baseline to 3 months post-discharge

  8. Alcohol expectancies

    Measured by the shortened Alcohol Expectancies Questionnaire-III

    Measured: 6 months post-discharge

  9. Alcohol expectancies

    Measured by the shortened Alcohol Expectancies Questionnaire-III

    Measured: 3 months post-discharge

  10. Number of facts retained about negative consequences of alcohol use

    Count of number of facts, maximum=8

    Measured: 3 months post-discharge

  11. Number of facts retained about negative consequences of alcohol use

    Count of number of facts, maximum=8

    Measured: 6 months post-discharge

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 May 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2014
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
139 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02129361
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012H0424
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
28 Apr 2014
Last updated
21 Oct 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bogner J, Corrigan JD, Peng J, Kane C, Coxe K. Comparative effectiveness of a brief intervention for alcohol misuse following traumatic brain injury: A randomized controlled trial. Rehabil Psychol. 2021 Nov;66(4):345-355. doi: 10.1037/rep0000405. Epub 2021 Oct 7.

    PubMed 34618511

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI) in people with Traumatic Brain Injury, run by Jennifer Bogner, PhD, ABPP at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week in past month (time frame: Change from baseline to 12 months post-discharge). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02129361, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2021.

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