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Multiple SclerosisFINGOPETNCT02139696

Sphingosine-1 Phosphate -Receptor Targeting and Microglial Activation

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis, run by Turku University Hospital at 1 site in Finland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the usability of positron emission tomography imaging as a novel outcome measure in multiple sclerosis studies Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 58 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
PET and MRI
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteFinland
Study dates
Sep 2013to Oct 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 58 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: 10 patients with multiple sclerosis who will be initiated on fingolimod in the neurology outpatient clinic of the Turku University hospital in Turku, Finland.

Who may be able to join

  • Having signed the informed consent of the investigator-initiated PET study
  • Age 18 - 58 years at the time of informed consent.
  • MS according to Poser or McDonald criteria
  • EDSS score from 0.0 to 6.5.
  • Moderate to heavy lesion load ( >9 T2 lesions) in MRI

Who cannot join

  • - Patients with other neurodegenerative disease than MS
  • Disease modifying therapy (DMT) within 4 weeks of imaging
  • Corticosteroid treatment within 4 weeks of imaging
  • Patients with significant abnormal findings other than MS in the screening MRI.
  • Patients with claustrophobia, or a history of moderate to severe anxiety disorder or panic attacks (which could potentially lead to preterm termination of the imaging)
  • Contraindication to PET scan investigations
  • Exposure to experimental radiation in the past 12 months such that radiodosimetry limits would be exceeded by participating in this study.
  • Intolerance to previous PET scans; i.e. previous hypersensitivity reactions to any PET ligand or imaging agent or failure to participate in and comply with previous PET scans.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Finland1 site
  • Turku University Hospital

    Turku, 20520

Other trials in Finland

About this study

Official title: Does Targeting of Sphingosine-1 Phosphate Receptors Reduce Microglial Activation in Multiple Sclerosis? A [11C]PK11195 Brain PET Study

To evaluate the usability of positron emission tomography imaging as a novel outcome measure in multiple sclerosis studies

Read the detailed description

Background and Rationale

In multiple sclerosis (MS), significant pathology correlating to disease progression, to expanded disability status scale (EDSS) and to cognitive decline, takes place outside the plaque areas, i.e. in areas of normal appearing white matter and gray matter. Neuropathological studies suggest that mechanisms involved in this widespread pathology include activation of microglial cells, oxidative stress and deficiency in mitochondrial functions. Activated microglia can be detected in vivo with a translocator protein (TSPO), expressed in activated, but not resting microglia) binding radioligands and positron emission tomography (PET). 11Carbon-PK11195 radioligand is one such radioligand. Importantly, the possible effect of MS therapies on microglial activity can be evaluated in patients in vivo with PET-imaging performed before and after the treatment.

Being tested
PET and MRI
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PET and MRIRadiation

    Patients will be imaged using PET and MRI at baseline, and twice during treatment

Study groups in NCT02139696
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MS patients initiating fingolimodPatients will be imaged using PET and MRI at baseline, and twice during treatment.
Receives: Radiation: PET and MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change of 11C-PK11195-radioligand binding using PET

    Patients will be switched to fingolimod from first-line therapies as per indication and as part of their normal treatment regimen, and those who will consent to participate in this investigator-initiated PET study, will be imaged at baseline (pre-treatment phase) and after 6-8 weeks and 24 weeks of treatment. Purpose is to compare the binding of the radioligand between these three time points.

    Measured: 0 to 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. MRI metrics

    To evaluate the total lesion load of the white matter MS plaques with MRI; baseline vs. 6-8 weeks vs. 24 weeks of Gilenya treatment

    Measured: 0, 6-8 wk, 24 wk

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 May 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2013
  3. Primary completionJan 2015
  4. Study completionOct 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02139696
Sponsor's protocol ID
FINGOPET
Acronym
FINGOPET
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
8 May 2014
Last updated
11 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Rissanen E, Tuisku J, Rokka J, Paavilainen T, Parkkola R, Rinne JO, Airas L. In Vivo Detection of Diffuse Inflammation in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Using PET Imaging and the Radioligand (1)(1)C-PK11195. J Nucl Med. 2014 Jun;55(6):939-44. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.113.131698. Epub 2014 Apr 7.

    PubMed 24711650

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis, run by Turku University Hospital at 1 site in Finland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Finland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change of 11C-PK11195-radioligand binding using PET (time frame: 0 to 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02139696, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2018.

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