Major DepressionNCT02143024
A Family-based Primary Care Intervention to Enhance Older Men's Depression Care
A study testing Family-based depression intervention in people with Major Depression, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Despite the public health importance of clinical depression, more than 50% of depressed adults receive inadequate or no treatment, with even higher rates of under-treatment in men and minorities. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Major Depression
- What is being tested?
- Family-based depression intervention
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 23 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Nov 2015to 31 Dec 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men, age 50 and above
- English or Spanish speaking
- Score of >9 on the PHQ-9
- Non-demented
- Have an adult family member or close friend who can participate
Who cannot join
- Adults unable to consent
- Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
- Pregnant women
- Prisoners
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
San Joaquin General Hospital
Stockton, California, 95231
About this study
Despite the public health importance of clinical depression, more than 50% of depressed adults receive inadequate or no treatment, with even higher rates of under-treatment in men and minorities. Family members and/or friends often assist older adults in their health care and may help overcome barriers to formal care, yet there is a lack of primary care-based interventions that mobilize family members and friends to improve depression treatment. In partnership with a community-based clinic, this research will address this scientific gap by developing and then testing the feasibility and acceptability of a family-based intervention that can be delivered pragmatically in a primary care setting serving large numbers of older minorities.
Read the detailed description
The family-based intervention will be tested in a 6 month randomized controlled trial of 24 depressed older men-family member dyads (18 intervention and 6 controls). The purpose of the RCT is to test the acceptability of the intervention, as well as the feasibility of the study methods. Patients from the RCT will be identified from a family practice clinic based on their scores on the PHQ-9 as well as additional inclusion and exclusion criteria. Once they and their family member have agreed to participate, patients will be randomized either to the family based intervention or a usual care control condition augmented by family psychoeducation. The investigators will recruit English and Spanish speaking age 60 and above older men from SJGH who have 1) significant depressive symptoms (i.e. PHQ > 15, 2) have at least one criteria A symptom (depressed mood or anhedonia), 3) depression-related functional impairment) and 4) an adult family member willing to participate in the study. We have chosen a higher cut-off to minimize false positives. We will exclude psychotic, demented or institutionalized men. After enrollment, 24 dyads (i.e. older man and family member) will be randomized one of two groups: intervention or usual care augmented by written psychoeducational materials on depression. Dyads will be randomized to achieve a 2:1 ratio of intervention versus usual care dyads (i.e. 18 intervention and 6 control dyads). To ensure adequate numbers of ethnic minority patients in each arm of the trial, we will conduct a stratified randomization such that each arm of the RCT is 50% English language preferring and 50% Spanish language preferring (i.e. 3 in control and 9 in intervention arm). The research assistant will conduct subject assessment at baseline, 1-month, 3-months and 6 months.
- Conditions
- Major Depression
- Being tested
- Family-based depression intervention, Usual care plus educational materials
- Keywords
- depression, family, primary health care
- Medical subject headings
- Depressive Disorder, Major, Depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Family-based depression interventionBehavioural
The primary focus of our approach is on effectively engaging family members of depressed older men in the care of the patient. The interventionist (social worker) will 1) work jointly with a family member and older men to strengthen depression self-management and participation during primary care visits and 2) conduct a brief training module for primary care provider skills to strengthen their skills in working with family members.
Usual care plus educational materialsBehavioural
Control subjects will receive usual care in the clinic augmented by psychoeducation. Family members will be given standard psychoeducational materials on depression.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Family-based depression intervention | Experimental | The family-focused component will consist of up to up to 10 joint (i.e. older man alone and/or with family members) sessions that will cover specific topics related to family support of men's depression care provided by a clinic-based social worker Receives: Behavioral: Family-based depression intervention |
| Usual care plus educational materials | Active comparator | Control subjects will receive usual care in the clinic enhanced by a single depression psychoeducation session. Receives: Behavioral: Usual care plus educational materials |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Depressive Symptoms
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scale; 0-27 scoring units; higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
Measured: baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 May 2014 (estimated)
- Study start1 Nov 2015
- Primary completion31 Dec 2016
- Study completion31 Dec 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Major DepressionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, DavisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized controlled trial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, Davis
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Washington, RAND
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ladson Hinton, MD, Principal investigator, University of California, Davis
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02143024
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 807849
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 19 Jun 2013
- Last updated
- 18 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Family-based Primary Care Intervention to Enhance Older Men's Depression Care
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02143024
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 807849
- Conditions
- Major Depression
- Keywords
- depression, family, primary health care
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, DavisUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Washington, RAND
- Study start
- 1 Nov 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 May 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 18 Jan 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Despite the public health importance of clinical depression, more than 50% of depressed adults receive inadequate or no treatment, with even higher rates of under-treatment in men and minorities. Family members and/or friends often assist older adults in their health care and may help overcome barriers to formal care, yet there is a lack of primary care-based interventions that mobilize family members and friends to improve depression treatment. In partnership with a community-based clinic, this research will address this scientific gap by developing and then testing the feasibility and acceptability of a family-based intervention that can be delivered pragmatically in a primary care setting serving large numbers of older minorities.
Detailed description
The family-based intervention will be tested in a 6 month randomized controlled trial of 24 depressed older men-family member dyads (18 intervention and 6 controls). The purpose of the RCT is to test the acceptability of the intervention, as well as the feasibility of the study methods. Patients from the RCT will be identified from a family practice clinic based on their scores on the PHQ-9 as well as additional inclusion and exclusion criteria. Once they and their family member have agreed to participate, patients will be randomized either to the family based intervention or a usual care control condition augmented by family psychoeducation. The investigators will recruit English and Spanish speaking age 60 and above older men from SJGH who have 1) significant depressive symptoms (i.e. PHQ > 15, 2) have at least one criteria A symptom (depressed mood or anhedonia), 3) depression-related functional impairment) and 4) an adult family member willing to participate in the study. We have chosen a higher cut-off to minimize false positives. We will exclude psychotic, demented or institutionalized men. After enrollment, 24 dyads (i.e. older man and family member) will be randomized one of two groups: intervention or usual care augmented by written psychoeducational materials on depression. Dyads will be randomized to achieve a 2:1 ratio of intervention versus usual care dyads (i.e. 18 intervention and 6 control dyads). To ensure adequate numbers of ethnic minority patients in each arm of the trial, we will conduct a stratified randomization such that each arm of the RCT is 50% English language preferring and 50% Spanish language preferring (i.e. 3 in control and 9 in intervention arm). The research assistant will conduct subject assessment at baseline, 1-month, 3-months and 6 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized controlled trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Family-based depression intervention | Experimental | Behavioral: Family-based depression interventionThe family-focused component will consist of up to up to 10 joint (i.e. older man alone and/or with family members) sessions that will cover specific topics related to family support of men's depression care provided by a clinic-based social worker |
| Usual care plus educational materials | Active comparator | Behavioral: Usual care plus educational materialsControl subjects will receive usual care in the clinic enhanced by a single depression psychoeducation session. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Men, age 50 and above
- English or Spanish speaking
- Score of >9 on the PHQ-9
- Non-demented
- Have an adult family member or close friend who can participate
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Adults unable to consent
- Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
- Pregnant women
- Prisoners
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Family-based depression interventionThe primary focus of our approach is on effectively engaging family members of depressed older men in the care of the patient. The interventionist (social worker) will 1) work jointly with a family member and older men to strengthen depression self-management and participation during primary care visits and 2) conduct a brief training module for primary care provider skills to strengthen their skills in working with family members. | Behavioural | Family-based depression intervention |
| Usual care plus educational materialsControl subjects will receive usual care in the clinic augmented by psychoeducation. Family members will be given standard psychoeducational materials on depression. | Behavioural | Usual care plus educational materials |
Primary outcome
Depressive Symptoms
Time frame: baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scale; 0-27 scoring units; higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jan 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Major Depression
Not yet recruiting
Preventive and Personalized Digital Emotion Regulation Skills Intervention to Reduce Depression and Anxiety in Youths With Adverse Childhood Experiences
Adverse Childhood Experience, Depression / Major Depressive Disorder
RecruitingPhase 4
Biomarker-Guided Antidepressant Selection
Depression - Major Depressive Disorder, Treatment-resistant Depression (TRD)
Recruiting
Targeting Network Dysfunction in Apathy of Late-life Depression Using Digital Therapeutics
Major Depressive Disorder, Apathy
RecruitingObservational study
Student Precarity and Psychiatry
Depressive Disorder, Major, Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Not yet recruiting
Acute Intermittent Hypoxia Therapy for Depression
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ladson Hinton, MD principal investigator
University of California, Davis
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Family-based depression intervention in people with Major Depression, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jan 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Depressive Symptoms (time frame: baseline, 3 months, and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2020.