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Chronic PainALICENCT02147730

ALICE-Regional Anesthesia in Italy: Complications and Outcomes

An observational study of Chronic Pain, run by Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Regional anesthesia techniques, with administration of local anesthetics for neuraxial or peripheral route are now playing a central role in modern anesthesia and in particular in the control of postoperative pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Pain
What is being tested?
regional anesthesia and non-regional anesthesia
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Jan 2013to Sep 2016
How long will I take part?
3 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: all surgical patients undergoing gastrectomy, knee-hip-shoulder arthroplasty, allux valgus surgery, hernia repair, safenectomy, cesarean section,colectomy, hysterectomy, nephrectomy mastectomy during study period

Who may be able to join

  • more than 18 ys old
  • informed consent

Who cannot join

  • reintervention
  • ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) status 4 and 5
  • emergency surgery
  • no informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Department of Anesthesia and ICU - IRCCS Policlinico S Matteo

    Pavia, Pavia, 27100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Regional anesthesia techniques, with administration of local anesthetics for neuraxial or peripheral route are now playing a central role in modern anesthesia and in particular in the control of postoperative pain. There are many review and meta-analyzes suggesting that a good pain control, and specifically loco regional analgesia, may improve the outcome of patients undergoing surgery.

The control of acute post-operative pain is not the only challenge to be paid by anesthesiologists, because there is still much to be understood in relation to persistent post-surgical pain (PPP), and about the degree of influence that regional anesthesia plays in complete long-term functional recovery of patients.

Read more

From the pathophysiological perspective there is not a precise definition of the mechanisms and risk factors that determine the onset of the persistent pain after surgery, but, more in general, it seems to be related to a malfunction of the mechanism of secondary hyperalgesia.

Regional anesthesia could play a key role, as the main determinant of chronic pain is acute post-operative pain. The techniques of regional anesthesia exert a powerful block at the peripheral level, potentially preventing the progression of central pain and the persistence of stimuli that can reach the central nervous system. In addition, during surgery, these techniques can reduce the metabolic alterations and the triggering mechanisms of local and systemic pro-inflammatory mediators' release.

Few perspective studies exist about the influence of regional anesthesia on long-term outcome and persistent pain after surgery.

The objective of the investigators study is to assess in a prospective fashion the role of regional anesthesia/analgesia technique in preventing (or not) persistence pain occurrence after surgical interventions which are mostly associated to pain persistence, and understand if regional anesthesia provides advantages in other post-surgical outcomes.

Conditions
Chronic Pain
Being tested
regional anesthesia, non-regional anesthesia
Keywords
chronic pain
Medical subject headings
Chronic Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • regional anesthesiaProcedure or surgery

    all patients receiving a regional anesthesia/analgesia technique

  • non-regional anesthesiaProcedure or surgery

    all patients receiving other-than-regional anesthesia techniques

Study groups in NCT02147730
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
surgical patientsall surgical patients undergoing gastrectomy, knee-hip-shoulder arthroplasty, hallux valgus surgery, hernia repair, saphenectomy, cesarean section,colectomy, hysterectomy, nephrectomy mastectomy during study period
Receives: Procedure: regional anesthesia; Procedure: non-regional anesthesia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Persistent Pain

    prevalence of pain at 6 months after surgery. Pain will be assessed with NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain possible).

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Patients satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction will be assessed with a verbal rating scale from 0 (completely dissatisfied) to 10 (completely satisfied).

    Measured: 6 months

  2. quality of life

    changes in quality of life after surgery will be assessed with a 5-point scale (very inferior, inferior, same of preoperatively, superior, very superior)

    Measured: 6 months

  3. side effects

    infection (local or systemic), postoperative neurologic symptoms, thrombotic events, post-dural puncture headache, postoperative nausea and vomiting, perforation/leakage, respiratory failure, heart failure, reintervention, death.

    Measured: 6 months

  4. functional activity

    expressed as number of days after the intervention before the patient has returned to a normal activity

    Measured: 6 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 May 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionMay 2016
  4. Study completionSep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
Target duration
3 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02147730
Sponsor's protocol ID
PT-SM-12-Alice
Acronym
ALICE
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
1 Apr 2014
Last updated
3 Mar 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bugada D, Allegri M, Gemma M, Ambrosoli AL, Gazzerro G, Chiumiento F, Dongu D, Nobili F, Fanelli A, Ferrua P, Berruto M, Cappelleri G. Effects of anaesthesia and analgesia on long-term outcome after total knee replacement: A prospective, observational, multicentre study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2017 Oct;34(10):665-672. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000656.

    PubMed 28767456

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Pain, run by Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Persistent Pain (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02147730, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2017.

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