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MyelofibrosisPhase 1/2NCT02158858

A Phase 1/2 Study of CPI-0610 With and Without Ruxolitinib in Patients With Hematologic and Myeloproliferative Malignancies

A Phase 1/2 study testing Pelabresib and Ruxolitinib in people with Myelofibrosis and Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute, run by Constellation Pharmaceuticals at 48 sites in 9 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase 1 Part: This was an open-label, sequential dose escalation study of pelabresib (CPI-0610) in patients who had previously been treated for Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Pelabresib and Ruxolitinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
336 participants
Where
48 sitesin 9 countries
Study dates
16 Jul 2014to 9 Jan 2025
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Phase I (Dose Escalation) - Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Inclusion Criteria (Phase I):
  • Age: Adults ≥18 years.
  • Diagnosis: Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of one of the following hematologic malignancies:
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)
  • Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)
  • Acute undifferentiated or biphenotypic leukemia
  • Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in blast crisis
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
  • Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN)
  • Myelofibrosis (MF)
  • Performance Status: ECOG ≤2.
  • Organ Function:
  • Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN
  • AST/ALT ≤2.5 × ULN (up to 5 × ULN if due to leukemic infiltration)
  • Serum creatinine ≤2.0 × ULN or CrCl ≥30 mL/min
  • Hematology (MF only):
  • Platelet count ≥50 × 10⁹/L and ANC ≥1 × 10⁹/L (MF not on ruxolitinib)
  • Platelet count ≥75 × 10⁹/L and ANC ≥1 × 10⁹/L (MF on ruxolitinib)
  • Other:
  • DIPSS-plus risk category of intermediate-2 or high (MF only)
  • Serum glucose ≤160 mg/dL (or HbA1C ≤7%)
  • Fully recovered from major surgery and acute toxic effects of prior therapy
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
  • Agreement to use appropriate contraception
  • Written informed consent
  1. Exclusion Criteria (Phase I):
  • Untreated newly diagnosed acute leukemia (unless AML with myelodysplasia-related changes and 20-30% blasts)
  • Relapsed/refractory acute leukemia where further induction chemotherapy is beneficial
  • Acute leukemia relapse <6 months after allogeneic SCT
  • CML in blast crisis treated with only one TKI
  • Very low/low risk MDS without prior treatment
  • CNS involvement by leukemia (unless resolved)
  • Active HIV, Hepatitis B or C infection
  • GI impairment affecting absorption (unresolved nausea, vomiting, diarrhea >CTCAE grade 1)
  • Significant cardiac disease (recent MI/angina, high cTn, QTcF >470 ms, LVEF <50%, uncontrolled arrhythmia, etc.)
  • Severe/uncontrolled comorbidities
  • Recent systemic anti-cancer therapy (other than hydroxyurea/radiotherapy) <2 weeks prior
  • Ongoing or recent JAK inhibitor use (<2 weeks prior, MF only)
  • Recent therapeutic antibody (<4 weeks) or investigational agent (<2 weeks or <5 half-lives)
  • Use of strong CYP450 inhibitors/inducers or drugs with Torsades de Pointes risk
  • Immunosuppressive treatment that cannot be discontinued
  • Pregnant/lactating women
  • Inadequate contraception
  • Inability/unwillingness to comply with protocol

Phase II (Expansion) - Inclusion \& Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Inclusion Criteria (Phase II):
  2. MF Arms (Prior JAKi, Add-on JAKi, JAKi Naïve)
  • Age: Adults ≥18 years
  • Diagnosis: Confirmed primary MF or MF evolved from ET or PV
  • Risk: DIPSS intermediate-2 or higher
  • Platelets:
  • ≥75 × 10⁹/L (Arms 1 \& 2)
  • ≥100 × 10⁹/L (Arm 3, JAKi naïve)
  • ANC: ≥1 × 10⁹/L
  • Spleen Volume: ≥450 cm³ by MRI/CT (non-TD cohorts) OR
  • Transfusion Dependence: Average ≥2 RBC transfusions/month (total ≥6 in prior 12 weeks) for TD cohorts
  • Peripheral Blood Blasts: <10%
  • Symptoms: At least 2 symptoms measurable (score ≥1 for Arms 1 \& 2; score ≥3 or total ≥10 for Arm 3) using MFSAF v4.0
  • Treatment History:
  • Arm 1 (Prior JAKi): Previously treated with JAKi and intolerant, resistant, refractory, or lost response, or ineligible for JAKi
  • Arm 2 (Add-on JAKi): On ruxolitinib ≥6 months, stable dose ≥8 weeks, not adequately controlled
  • Arm 3 (JAKi Naïve): No prior JAKi, eligible for ruxolitinib
  • Performance Status: ECOG ≤2
  • Organ Function: Serum direct bilirubin <2 × ULN, AST/ALT ≤2.5 × ULN (up to 5 × ULN if due to liver involvement), CrCl ≥45 mL/min
  • Other: Fully recovered from major surgery/acute toxic effects, effective contraception, written informed consent
  1. ET Arm (High-Risk ET)
  • Age: Adults ≥18 years
  • Diagnosis: Confirmed ET (WHO 2016 criteria)
  • High-Risk: At least one of:
  • Age >60 years
  • Platelets >1500 × 10⁹/L
  • Prior thrombosis, erythromelalgia, or migraine (disease-related)
  • Prior hemorrhage related to ET
  • Diabetes/hypertension requiring therapy >6 months
  • Symptoms: ≥2 symptoms with average score ≥3 or total score ≥15 (MPN-SAF)
  • Platelets: >600 × 10⁹/L
  • Resistant/Intolerant to HU: As defined by ELN
  • Performance Status: ECOG ≤2
  • Life Expectancy: >24 weeks
  • ANC: ≥1 × 10⁹/L
  • Organ Function: Serum direct bilirubin <2 × ULN, AST/ALT ≤2.5 × ULN, CrCl ≥45 mL/min
  • Other: Fully recovered from major surgery/acute toxic effects, effective contraception, written informed consent
  1. Exclusion Criteria (Phase II)
  • Prior splenectomy (MF non-TD cohorts)
  • Splenic irradiation within 3 months
  • Active or chronic HIV, Hepatitis B/C infection
  • Active clinically significant infection (until recovery ≥2 weeks)
  • Anemia deemed clinically significant (iron/B12/folate deficiency, hemolytic anemia)
  • Major bleeding event (≥2 g/dL Hgb drop or ≥2 units transfused in last 6 months)
  • Liver cirrhosis Child-Pugh B or C
  • GI impairment affecting absorption (unresolved nausea, vomiting, diarrhea >CTCAE grade 1)
  • Rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption (Arm 3)
  • Hypersensitivity to ruxolitinib formulation (Arm 3)
  • History of PML (Arm 3)
  • Significant cardiac disease (recent MI/angina, QTcF >500 ms [>450 ms in France/Germany], uncontrolled arrhythmia, etc.)
  • Ongoing uncontrolled hypertension
  • Severe/uncontrolled comorbidities
  • Systemic anticancer treatment (other than ruxolitinib for Arm 2, HU/ANA up to 24h prior) <2 weeks or <5 half-lives prior
  • Prior treatment with any BET inhibitor
  • Hematopoietic growth factor or androgenic steroids <4 weeks prior
  • Systemic corticosteroids ≥10 mg prednisone equivalent within 4 weeks (exceptions for short courses)
  • Concurrent/second malignancy (except certain adequately treated cancers)
  • Pregnant/lactating women, or planning pregnancy within protocol-defined window
  • Inability/unwillingness to comply with protocol

Trial locations and contacts

48 sites in 9 countries.

48 sites in 9 countries

United States12 sites
  • University of Michigan Medical Center

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Northwestern University - Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • UCLA Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10021

  • ICAHN School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Weill Medical College and New York Presbyterian Hospital

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Mayo Clinic Arizona

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85054

  • Washington University School of Medicne Neuromuscular Division Department of Neurology Research

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

Italy8 sites
  • Institue of Hematology "L. and A. Seràgnoli"

    Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, 40138

  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi

    Florence, 50134

  • AOU S.Martino, IRCCS, IST-Istituto Nazionale Ricerca Sul Can

    Genoa, Liguria, 16132

  • Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda

    Milan, Lombardy, 20122

  • AOU Maggiore della Carità

    Novara, 28100

  • IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Università degli studi di Pavi

    Pavia, Lombardy, 27100

  • Servizio Sanitario Regionale Emilia-Romagna - Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale (AUSL) di Rimini - Ospedale Infermi di Rimini

    Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, 47923

  • Ospedale di Circolo, PO Varese, AO Ospedale di Circolo e Fon

    Varese, Lombardy, 21100

Other trials in Italy

United Kingdom8 sites
  • Belfast City Hospital

    Belfast, BT9 7AB

  • University of Cambridge

    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ

  • University Hospital of Wales

    Cardiff, CF14 4XW

  • Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre

    Glasgow, G12 0YN

  • Oxford University Hospitals

    Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LE

  • University College London Hospital's NHS foundation Trust

    London, NW1 2PG

  • Guys and St Thomas' Hospital - Haematology

    London, SE1 9RT

  • The Christie Hospital

    Manchester, M20 4BX

Other trials in United Kingdom

Canada5 sites
  • University of Alberta Hospital

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G3

  • Juravinski Cancer Centre

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2

  • Jewish General Hospital

    Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2

  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

  • St. Paul's Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2A5

Other trials in Canada

France5 sites
  • CHRU de Lille - Hopital Claude Huriez - Maladies du Sang

    Lille, Hauts-de-France, 59037

  • Institut de cancérologie du Gard - Hematologie clinique

    Nîmes, Gard, 30029

  • CHU - Hopital Saint Louis - Centre D'Investigations Clinique

    Paris, 75010

  • CHRU de Lille - Hopital Claude Huriez

    Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, 31059

  • Institut Gustave Roussy

    Villejuif, Île-de-France Region, 94805

Other trials in France

Belgium3 sites
  • ZNA Stuyvenberg Antwerpen

    Antwerp, 2060

  • AZ Sint-Jan Burgge-Oostende AV- Campus Sint-Jan

    Bruges, West-Vlaanderen, 8000

  • UZ Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg

    Leuven, Viaams Braban, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

Netherlands3 sites
  • VUmcResearch B.V.

    Amsterdam, North Holland, 1081 HV

  • Maastricht University Medical Center

    Maastricht, Limburg, 6229 HX

  • Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam

    Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015 AA

Other trials in Netherlands

Germany2 sites
  • Universitätsklinikum Bonn

    Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, 53127

  • Universitätsklinikum Leipzig AöR

    Leipzig, Saxony, 04103

Other trials in Germany

Poland2 sites
  • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne

    Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-952

  • Instytut Hematologii i Transfuzjologii w Warszawie

    Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-776

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1/2 Study of CPI-0610, a Small Molecule Inhibitor of BET Proteins: Phase 1 (Dose Escalation of CPI-0610 in Patients With Hematological Malignancies) and Phase 2 (Dose Expansion of CPI-0610 With and Without Ruxolitinib in Patients With Myeloproliferative Neoplasms)

Phase 1 Part: This was an open-label, sequential dose escalation study of pelabresib (CPI-0610) in patients who had previously been treated for Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms.

Phase 2 Part: This was an open-label study of pelabresib (CPI-0610), administered with and without Ruxolitinib, in patients diagnosed with Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (Myelofibrosis and Essential Thrombocythemia).

Pelabresib (CPI-0610) was a small molecule inhibitor of bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) proteins.

Being tested
Pelabresib, Ruxolitinib
Keywords
Phase 1, Phase 2, Oncology, BET Inhibitor, Ruxolitinib, Pelabresib (CPI-0610)
Medical subject headings
Primary Myelofibrosis, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Preleukemia, Myeloproliferative Disorders, Bone Marrow Diseases, Hematologic Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PelabresibDrug

    Also called CPI-0610, DAK539

    CPI-0610 was administered orally once daily for 14 consecutive days, followed by a 7-day break (1 cycle = 21 days)

  • RuxolitinibDrug

    Ruxolitinib was given orally, twice daily (BID), on a continuous basis for 21 consecutive days of each 21-day cycle.

Study groups in NCT02158858
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase 1ExperimentalPatients were enrolled in sequential cohorts (acute leukemia, including acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), and acute undifferentiated or biphenotypic leukemia; chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in blast crisis; myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS); myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN); or myelofibrosis (MF)) and received escalating doses of pelabresib (CPI-0610).
Receives: Drug: Pelabresib
Phase 2 (Arm 1): Prior JAKi Monotherapy Arm (MF patients treated with pelabresib alone)Experimental* Cohort 1A: Was open to patients with MF who were Transfusion Dependent (TD) and who had previously been treated with a JAKi and were intolerant, resistant, refractory, or had lost response to the JAKi, or were ineligible to be treated with a JAKi (pelabresib (CPI-0610) alone). * Cohort 1B: Was open to patients with MF who were not TD and who had previously been treated with a JAKi and were intolerant, resistant, refractory, or had lost response to the JAKi, or were ineligible to be treated with a JAKi (pelabresib (CPI-0610) alone).
Receives: Drug: Pelabresib
Phase 2 (Arm 2): Prior JAKi Combination ArmExperimental* Cohort 2A: Was open to patients with MF who were Transfusion Dependent (TD) and were taking ruxolitinib but had disease that was not adequately controlled by ruxolitinib (pelabresib (CPI-0610) + Ruxolitinib). * Cohort 2B: Was open to patients with MF who were not TD and were taking ruxolitinib but had disease that was not adequately controlled by ruxolitinib (pelabresib (CPI-0610) + Ruxolitinib).
Receives: Drug: Pelabresib; Drug: Ruxolitinib
Phase 2 (Arm 3): JAKi Naïve Combination ArmExperimentalWas open to patients with MF who had not previously received a JAKi (pelabresib (CPI-0610) + Ruxolitinib).
Receives: Drug: Pelabresib; Drug: Ruxolitinib
Phase 2 (Arm 4): Essential Thrombocythemia (ET) Monotherapy ArmExperimentalWas open to high-risk patients with ET who were resistant or intolerant to hydroxyurea (HU) (pelabresib (CPI-0610) alone).
Receives: Drug: Pelabresib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Phase 1: Frequency of Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs)

    A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as an adverse event or abnormal laboratory value assessed by the Investigator as unrelated to disease progression, intercurrent illness, or concomitant medications that occurred within the first cycle of treatment (21-day cycle) with pelabresib (CPI-0610), and that met any of the criteria specified in the protocol.

    Measured: Up to 21 days

  2. Phase 2 (Cohorts 1B, 2B, and Arm 3): Number of Participants With Splenic Response Rate (SVR35) at Week 24

    Splenic Response Rate (SVR35) at Week 24 was defined as the proportion of participants who demonstrated a reduction of at least 35% in spleen size from baseline, as measured by imaging techniques (MRI or CT), following 24 weeks of treatment.

    Measured: Week 24 (Cycle 9 Day 1)

  3. Phase 2 (Cohorts 1A and 2A): Number of Participants Enrolled as Transfusion Dependent (TD) With Conversion Rate From Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusion Dependence (TD) to Transfusion Independence (TI)

    Conversion rate was defined as the proportion of participants who converted from transfusion dependence (TD) to transfusion independence (TI). TD was characterized by receiving an average of at least 2 units of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions per month-amounting to a minimum of 6 units over the 12 weeks prior to enrollment-while TI was defined as the absence of RBC transfusions during any consecutive 12-week period.

    Measured: Any 12 consecutive weeks (rolling window) during active treatment with pelabresib (CPI-0610), from first dose through treatment discontinuation (up to approximately 8 years for Phase II)

  4. Phase 2 (Arm 4): Number of Participants With Complete Hematological Response (CHR) Rate

    Complete Hematological Response (CHR) Rate was defined as the proportion of participants who fulfilled the criteria for CHR, based on the modified European LeukemiaNet (ELN) guidelines (Barosi et al 2009): platelet count ≤400 × 10⁹/L, white blood cell (WBC) count ≤10 × 10⁹/L, confirmation of laboratory values after one treatment cycle, and normal spleen size determined by palpation or imaging.

    Measured: Over 2 consecutive cycles (rolling window) (1 cycle = 21 days)

Secondary outcomes (38)
  1. Phase 1: Number of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE Criteria

    The distribution of adverse events was performed through the analysis of frequencies for treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (TESAEs), based on the monitoring of relevant clinical and laboratory safety parameters. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) in this study were defined as events that began after the first dose of study treatment and continued until 30 days after the last dose, or events that were present prior to the first dose and increased in severity based on preferred term within 30 days following the last dose of pelabresib (CPI-0610).

    Measured: Up to approximately 6 months

  2. Phase 2 (All Arms): Number of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE Criteria

    The distribution of adverse events was performed through the analysis of frequencies for treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (TESAEs), based on the monitoring of relevant clinical and laboratory safety parameters. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) in this study were defined as events that began after the first dose of study treatment and continued until 30 days after the last dose, or events that were present prior to the first dose and increased in severity based on preferred term within 30 days following the last dose of pelabresib (CPI-0610).

    Measured: Up to approximately 387 weeks

  3. Phase 2 (All Arms): Symptom Improvement From the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) at 12 and 24 Weeks

    The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) was a single-question, patient-reported assessment that asked individuals to rate their overall change in myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) symptoms since starting study treatment. The participants selected one of seven options, ranging from 'Very much improved' to 'Very much worse'. 'No Change from Baseline' indicated stable symptoms (no improvement or worsening), negative change from Baseline indicated a reduction in symptom severity (improvement), and positive change from Baseline indicated an increase in symptom severity (worsening).

    Measured: Week 12 (Cycle 5 Day 1), Week 24 weeks (Cycle 9 Day 1)

  4. Phase 2 (Arms 1, 2 and 3): Percent Change From Baseline in Total Symptom Score (TSS) From the Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF v4.0) at 12 and 24 Weeks

    The MFSAF (Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form) was completed by participants every day for 7 days before Day 1 of each treatment cycle, including the 7 days before starting Cycle 1. It used a 24-hour recall format, asking participants to rate the worst severity of seven symptoms (fatigue, night sweats, pruritus, abdominal discomfort, pain under the ribs on the left side, early satiety, and bone pain) during the past 24 hours. Each symptom was rated on a scale from 0 (Absent) to 10 (Worst Imaginable). The Total Symptom Score (TSS) was the sum of 7 symptoms (range: 0-70). 'No Change from Baseline' indicated stable symptoms (no improvement or worsening), negative change from Baseline indicated a reduction in symptom severity (improvement), and positive change from Baseline indicated an increase in symptom severity (worsening).

    Measured: Baseline, Week 12 (Cycle 5 Day 1), Week 24 (Cycle 9 Day 1)

  5. Phase 2 (Arms 1, 2 and 3): Number of Participants Who Achieved a ≥ 50% Reduction in Total Symptom Score (TSS) at 12 and 24 Weeks

    The proportion of study participants who experienced a reduction of at least 50% in their Total Symptom Score (TSS), as assessed using the Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF v4.0), was evaluated at both 12 and 24 weeks relative to their baseline score.

    Measured: Week 12 (Cycle 5 Day 1), Week 24 (Cycle 9 Day 1)

  6. Phase 2 (Arms 1, 2 and 3): Number of Participants With Overall Splenic Response Rate (Overall SVR35)

    Overall Splenic Response Rate (SVR35) was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved a reduction of at least 35% in spleen size from baseline, as measured by imaging (MRI or CT), at any point between Cycle 1 Day 1 and the End of Study Visit, whichever occurred first.

    Measured: Through Phase II completion, an average of 6 years

  7. Phase 2 (Arms 1, 2 and 3): Duration of Overall Splenic Response (Overall SVR35)

    Duration of Overall Splenic Response (overall SVR35) was defined as the time from the first occurrence of a at least 35% reduction in spleen volume from baseline until the earliest of the following: a reduction of less than 35% from baseline combined with an increase of more than 25% from the nadir in spleen volume (as measured by MRI or CT), or death. The nadir was defined as the lowest spleen volume recorded after baseline and up to the evaluation point at which the initial splenic response was achieved.

    Measured: From first onset of splenic response until loss of response, assessed up to approximately 6 years

  8. Phase 2 (Cohorts 1A and 2A): Number of Participants With Splenic Response Rate (SVR35) at 12 and 24 Weeks

    Splenic Response Rate (SVR35) at 12 and 24 weeks was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved a reduction of at least 35% in spleen size from baseline, as determined by imaging (MRI or CT), following 12 and 24 weeks of treatment, respectively.

    Measured: Week 12 (Cycle 5 Day 1), Week 24 weeks (Cycle 9 Day 1)

  9. Phase 2 (Cohorts 1A and 2A): Duration of Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusion Independence (TI) in Participants Who Enroll as Transfusion Dependent (TD)

    Duration of Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusion Independence (TI) was defined as the longest continuous period during which participants, having achieved at least 12 weeks of transfusion independence, remained free from RBC transfusions.

    Measured: From first onset of TI to earliest onset of loss of TI, assessed up to approximately 6 years

  10. Phase 2 (Cohorts 1A and 2A): Early Anemic Response Rate in Participants Who Enroll as Transfusion Dependent (TD)

    Early anemic response rate was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved an average increase of at least 1 g/dL in hemoglobin concentration over any rolling 8-week (56-day) period following baseline. This calculation was performed after applying the 14/3 day rule, which stipulates that hemoglobin measurements must be spaced at least 14 days apart, and that at least 3 such measurements are required within the 8-week window to ensure a reliable average. Importantly, this increase had to occur without any red blood cell (RBC) transfusions during the treatment period and up to the time of the latest hemoglobin assessment for each patient.

    Measured: Through Phase II completion, an average of 6 years

  11. Phase 2 (Cohorts 1B, 2B, and Arm 3): Number of Participants With Splenic Response Rate (SVR35) at 12 Weeks

    Splenic Response Rate (SVR35) at Week 12 was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved a reduction of at least 35% in spleen size from baseline, as measured by imaging (MRI or CT), following 12 weeks of treatment.

    Measured: Week 12 (Cycle 5 Day 1)

  12. Phase 2 (Cohorts 1B, 2B, and Arm 3): Anemic Response Rate in Participants Who Enroll as Non-transfusion-dependent (Non-TD)

    Anemic response was defined as a sustained average increase in hemoglobin concentration of at least 1.5 g/dL over any rolling 12-week (84-day) period following baseline. This calculation excluded periods involving red blood cell (RBC) transfusions and was performed after applying the 14/3-day rule for valid hemoglobin assessments. The response had to be maintained through to the most recent available hemoglobin measurement for each patient.

    Measured: Through Phase II completion, an average of 6 years

  13. Phase 2 (Arm 4): Percentage of Participants Who Achieve a ≥50% Reduction From Baseline in the Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form (MPN-SAF) Total Score

    The Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form (MPN-SAF) is a patient-reported questionnaire designed to measure symptom burden in participants with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Participants rate the severity of several symptoms (such as fatigue, night sweats, itching, abdominal discomfort, bone pain, early satiety, and others) over the past 24 hours. Each symptom is scored on a scale from 0 (absent/as good as it can be) to 10 (worst imaginable/as bad as it can be). The total score is the sum of all individual symptom scores, providing an overall measure of symptom burden. A 50% reduction in the MPN-SAF total score at 12 or 24 weeks means the patient's overall symptom burden has improved by half compared to their baseline (pre-treatment) score.

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks (Cycle 5, Day 1), 24 weeks (Cycle 9, Day 1)

  14. Phase 2 (Arm 4): Partial Hematological Response Rate (PHR)

    Partial Hematological Response Rate (PHR) was defined as the proportion of participants who met the following criteria over two consecutive cycles up to the last administration of study treatment:

    • Platelet count > 400-600 x 10^9/L
    • WBC count within normal range (i.e., ≤ 10 x 10^9/L)
    • Laboratory results confirmed after 1 cycle (after 3weeks)

    Measured: Over 2 consecutive cycles (rolling window) (1 cycle = 21 days)

  15. Phase 2 (Arm 4): Overall Hematological Response Rate (OHR)

    Confirmed Overall Hematological Response (OHR) Rate was defined as the proportion of participants with either a confirmed complete or a partial hematological response at any time.

    Measured: Through Phase II completion, an average of 6 years

  16. Phase 2 (Arm 4): Duration of Overall Hematological Response Rate (OHR)

    Duration of Overall Hematological Response (OHR) Rate was defined as the time from when the overall hematological response was first met until the time at which the overall hematological response was lost, i.e., the criteria for an overall hematological response (CHR or PHR) were not observed or death occurred, whichever came first.

    Measured: Through Phase II completion, an average of 6 years

  17. Phase 2 (Arm 4): Rate of Hemorrhagic and Thromboembolic (TE) Events

    Rate of hemorrhagic and thromboembolic (TE) events was defined as the proportion of participants with hemorrhagic or thromboembolic events throughout the study.

    Measured: Through Phase II completion, an average of 6 years

  18. Phase 2 (All Arms): Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Pelabresib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on Pelabresib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Cmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  19. Phase 2 (All Arms): Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Pelabresib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on Pelabresib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Tmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (predose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  20. Phase 2 (All Arms): Predose (Trough) Concentration at the End of a Dosing Interval (Ctrough) of Pelabresib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on Pelabresib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Ctrough was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (predose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  21. Phase 2 (All Arms): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Concentration (AUClast) of Pelabresib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on Pelabresib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUClast was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  22. Phase 2 (All Arms): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 8 Hours Post-dose at Steady State (AUC0-8,ss) of Pelabresib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on Pelabresib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUC0-8,ss was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  23. Phase 2 (All Arms): Time of Last Measurable Concentration (Tlast) of Pelabresib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on Pelabresib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Tlast was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  24. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2A): Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Cmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  25. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2A): Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Tmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  26. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2A): Predose (Trough) Concentration at the End of a Dosing Interval (Ctrough) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Ctrough was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (predose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  27. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2A): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Concentration (AUClast) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUClast was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  28. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2A): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 8 Hours Post-dose at Steady State (AUC0-8,ss) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUC0-8,ss was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  29. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2B): Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Cmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  30. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2B): Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Tmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  31. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2B): Predose (Trough) Concentration at the End of a Dosing Interval (Ctrough) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Ctrough was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  32. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2B): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Concentration (AUClast) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUClast was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  33. Phase 2 (Arm 2 - Cohort 2B): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 8 Hours Post-dose at Steady State (AUC0-8,ss) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUC0-8,ss was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  34. Phase 2 (Arm 3): Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Cmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  35. Phase 2 (Arm 3): Time to Reach Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Tmax was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  36. Phase 2 (Arm 3): Predose (Trough) Concentration at the End of a Dosing Interval (Ctrough) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    Ctrough was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (predose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  37. Phase 2 (Arm 3): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Observed Concentration (AUClast) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUClast was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

  38. Phase 2 (Arm 3): Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 8 Hours Post-dose at Steady State (AUC0-8,ss) of Ruxolitinib

    Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on ruxolitinib plasma concentrations and actual sampling time points.

    AUC0-8,ss was listed and summarized using descriptive statistics.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 14 (30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours post-dose). 1 cycle = 21 days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jun 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start16 Jul 2014
  3. Primary completion9 Jan 2025
  4. Study completion9 Jan 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
336 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02158858
Sponsor's protocol ID
0610-02
Other IDs
2018-000579-34, CDAK539A12201, 2018
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
5 Jun 2014
Last updated
4 Jun 2026
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Publications

  • Stein EM, Fathi AT, Harb WA, Colak G, Fusco A, Mangan JK. Results from phase 1 of the MANIFEST clinical trial to evaluate the safety and tolerability of pelabresib in patients with myeloid malignancies. Leuk Lymphoma. 2024 Apr;65(4):503-510. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2023.2300710. Epub 2024 Jan 23.

    PubMed 38259250
  • Gupta V, Mascarenhas J, Kremyanskaya M, Rampal RK, Talpaz M, Kiladjian JJ, Vannucchi AM, Verstovsek S, Colak G, Dey D, Harrison C. Matching-adjusted indirect comparison of the pelabresib-ruxolitinib combination vs JAKi monotherapy in myelofibrosis. Blood Adv. 2023 Sep 26;7(18):5421-5432. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010628.

    PubMed 37530627
  • Mascarenhas J, Kremyanskaya M, Patriarca A, Palandri F, Devos T, Passamonti F, Rampal RK, Mead AJ, Hobbs G, Scandura JM, Talpaz M, Granacher N, Somervaille TCP, Hoffman R, Wondergem MJ, Salama ME, Colak G, Cui J, Kiladjian JJ, Vannucchi AM, Verstovsek S, Curto-Garcia N, Harrison C, Gupta V. MANIFEST: Pelabresib in Combination With Ruxolitinib for Janus Kinase Inhibitor Treatment-Naive Myelofibrosis. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Nov 10;41(32):4993-5004. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01972. Epub 2023 Mar 7.

    PubMed 36881782

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Pelabresib and Ruxolitinib in people with Myelofibrosis and Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute, run by Constellation Pharmaceuticals at 48 sites in 9 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 48 sites in United States, Italy, United Kingdom, Canada, France and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Jun 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Phase 1: Frequency of Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) (time frame: Up to 21 days). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02158858, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2026.

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