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SepsisNCT02163473

Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1 Alpha as a Novel Biomarker in Septic Shock

An observational study of Sepsis, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine if a chemical marker in the blood, hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1 alpha), can be used to predict subject's hospital outcomes when the subject is diagnosed with sepsis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Sepsis
What is being tested?
Septic patients
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
63 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2013to Jun 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Normal healthy controls recruited from the community. Subjects with sepsis admitted to the University of Florida Hospital.

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 ≤ 80 years
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
  • Meets two or more of Systemic Inflammatory Response System (SIRS) criteria (tachypnea, tachycardia, hypo/hyperthermia, leukopenia/leukocytosis)
  • Evidence of tissue hypo-perfusion, or organ dysfunction by any of the following
  • Sepsis induced hypotension with systolic blood pressure <90
  • Lactate above 1.5 mmol/Liter
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  • Urine output below 0.5 mL/kg/hr for more than 2 hours despite adequate fluid resuscitation
  • Tissue hypoxia
  • Bilirubin > 2 mg/dl in absence of liver cirrhosis
  • Creatinine (CR)> 2.0 mg/dL, Acute Kidney Injury as evident by CR increase by 0.5 mg/dL from baseline
  • Platelet count < 100,000
  • Coagulopathy with international normalized ratio (INR) >1.5
  • Age and gender-matched to sepsis patients
  • Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential
  • Never smoker (<1 pack year history)

Who cannot join

  • History of Malignancy, including carcinoma during the preceding 5 years.
  • Recent surgery, within 48 hours, or anticipated surgery within 24 hours
  • Contraindication for neck/chest central venous line
  • History of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) prior to inclusion
  • Transfer from another institution
  • History of cirrhosis
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  • Transplant recipient
  • Known HIV
  • Use of ≥ 15 mg prednisone daily or equivalent
  • Severe anemia: hematocrit ≤ 20
  • History of Malignancy, including carcinoma during the preceding 5 years.
  • Taking any prescription medications, other than any type of prescribed hormonal birth control.
  • Current smoking history and/or > 1 pack year history
  • Current use (within the last week) anti-inflammatory medications, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen and/or prednisone

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this research study is to determine if a chemical marker in the blood, hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1 alpha), can be used to predict subject's hospital outcomes when the subject is diagnosed with sepsis. Sepsis is defined as either the presence of pathogenic organisms or their toxins in the blood and tissues. Sepsis is one of the most significant challenges in critical care medicine. The investigators propose that hypoxia-induced expression of HIF-1 alpha will correlate with the clinical features of Sepsis and in the future, HIF-1 alpha may be used as a biomarker in Sepsis.

Read the detailed description

Sepsis is one of the most significant challenges in critical care. Septic shock (SS) is the most severe form of sepsis and is associated with higher mortality, significant financial expenses and longer lengths of stay. Pathophysiological mechanisms of SS include 3 key components: 1) bacterial overgrowth, 2) spill of bacterial product into the blood causing hemodynamic insufficiency, and 3) both lead to tissue hypoxia (TH). To date the biomarkers of sepsis/SS are limited to hemodynamic parameters. However, aggressive fluid resuscitation does not fully prevent development of tissue hypoxia (TH). To date the investigators are limited in appreciating TH by measurement of lactic acid (LA), which is neither an early nor an accurate marker. Unfortunately, LA has limited predictive value in SS due to its complex metabolism. Thus, there is an acute need for biomarkers that would aid diagnosis and prognosis of sepsis/septic shock.

Cellular responses/adaptations to hypoxia rely on the transcription hypoxia-inducible factor HIF, a heterodimeric protein composed of a constitutively expressed subunit and an inducible (types 1, 2, and 3) subunit. More recently HIF was identified in diverse tissues including blood; it has been also shown that HIF expression in blood cells is representative of systemic tissues in hypoxic conditions.

Conditions
Sepsis
Being tested
Septic patients, Healthy Control
Medical subject headings
Sepsis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Septic patientsProcedure or surgery

    The investigators will draw two sets of blood samples. One at baseline, 10 mL, and another, 24 hours later, 10 mL, for a total of 20 mL.

  • Healthy ControlProcedure or surgery

    The investigators will draw 10 mL, once, during baseline for a total of 10 mL among the healthy control group.

Study groups in NCT02163473
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Septic patientsBlood Draw Biological samples: The investigators will collect blood and compare the expression of HIF complex in 3 distinct ways: between patients and controls, within the same patient in a time-dependent fashion, and between different patients.
Receives: Procedure: Septic patients
Healthy ControlThe investigators will collect blood and compare the expression of HIF complex in 3 distinct ways: between patients and controls, within the same patient in a time-dependent fashion, and between different patients.
Receives: Procedure: Healthy Control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hypoxia-inducible factor as a predictive biomarker of sepsis.

    Hypoxia-inducible factor will be measured at initial diagnosis (baseline) and 24 hours later in subjects with clinical presentation of sepsis and correlated with lactic acidosis.

    Measured: Baseline,

  2. Hypoxia-inducible factor as a predictive biomarker of sepsis

    Hypoxia-inducible factor will be measured at initial diagnosis (baseline) and 24 hours later in subjects with clinical presentation of sepsis and correlated with lactic acidosis.

    Measured: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluate the role of HIF complex as biomarker and its correlation with "Survive the Sepsis Campaign 2012" gold standard septic shock severity and morbidity/mortality predictors.

    At discharge a detailed chart analysis will be performed for the first 24 hrs, survival at 28 day; correlations of clinical course-derived data and serum cytokine content with the HIF content/expression and function will be analyzed by Spearman's rank correlation test.

    Measured: 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionJun 2015
  4. Study completionJun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
63 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02163473
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB201200142
Status last verified
Oct 2016
First submitted
5 Jun 2014
Last updated
13 Oct 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sepsis, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hypoxia-inducible factor as a predictive biomarker of sepsis. (time frame: Baseline,). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2016.

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