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Shoulder PainNCT02198118

Domiciliary Physiotherapy During Breast Cancer Radiation

A study testing Domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs in people with Shoulder Pain, run by University of Sao Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. Its treatment, including radiotherapy (RT), can cause potential complications to be treated by the physiotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 80 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Shoulder Pain
What is being tested?
Domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Jan 2010to Dec 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 80 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Having been diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer and having been submitted to surgical and radiation treatment as part of the treatment for breast cancer, according to the therapeutic protocol of the unit

Who cannot join

  • Patients with neurological or orthopedic diseases that could impair the movements of the upper limbs, bilateral breast cancer, previous thoracic radiotherapy, and the presence of distant metastasis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto

    Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14048900

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Background: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. Its treatment, including radiotherapy (RT), can cause potential complications to be treated by the physiotherapy. Objective: To evaluate the effect of domiciliary physiotherapy on the upper limb applied during the period of radiotherapy in women submitted to surgical and radiotherapy for breast cancer. Study design: This is a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. Methods: Thirty six volunteers were recruited from November 2009 to March 2012 and they were appraised at three different times: pre-RT, post-RT and 2 months after the end of RT. The parameters evaluated were: shoulder range of movement (ROM) and arm circumference. They were divided into two groups: CG) control group, submitted only to the assessments and SG) study group, submitted to domiciliary physiotherapy.

Conditions
Shoulder Pain
Being tested
Domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs
Keywords
breast cancer, physiotherapy, radiotherapy
Medical subject headings
Shoulder Pain, Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Domiciliary exercises for the upper limbsOther

    Study group (SG) instructed to perform domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs.

Study groups in NCT02198118
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control GroupNo interventionControl group (CG) subjected only to evaluations and to no exercises.
Study GroupExperimentalStudy group (SG) instructed to perform domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs
Receives: Other: Domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Gain in range of movement measured in degrees

    The volunteers were evaluated at three distinct times: pre-RT (first evaluation), post-RT (second evaluation) and 2 months after the end of RT (third evaluation). The following parameters were evaluated: ROM of shoulder joint and upper limb perimetry. To assess shoulder ROM, the movements of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, internal rotation and external rotation were measured, with each movement being performed by subjects. The volunteers were randomly divided into 2 groups: a control group (CG) subjected only to evaluations and to no exercise, and a study group (SG) instructed to perform domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs. The plan randomization was performed by a computer program that generated a list with the allotment of cases to the two groups. The allocation was randomized, but not concealed.

    Measured: Three months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Improvement of lymphedema measured in centimeters

    Lymphedema was evaluated during the period of the study through perimetry measurements that were made at 6 different points: point A -metacarpophalangeal joint of the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th fingers; point B - an imaginary line passing through the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb; point C - 10 cm below the olecranon; point D - 6 cm below the olecranon; point E - 6 cm above the olecranon, and point F - 10 cm above the olecranon 20. The volunteer should be sitting, with her arm resting on her thigh and the forearm supinated. The measurements were bilateral and carried out by the same observer.

    Measured: Three months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02198118
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCT01940107
Other IDs
USP-HCarrara
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
18 Jul 2014
Last updated
23 Jul 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Leal NF, Oliveira HF, Carrara HH. Supervised physical therapy in women treated with radiotherapy for breast cancer. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2016 Aug 15;24:e2755. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.0702.2755.

    PubMed 27533265

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Domiciliary exercises for the upper limbs in people with Shoulder Pain, run by University of Sao Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Gain in range of movement measured in degrees (time frame: Three months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02198118, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2014.

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