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Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaHSCTNCT02290132

ATG Could Improve the Outcome Of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With Highly Aggressive T Cell Tumors

An observational study of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, run by Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The clinical application and effect of ATG based myeloablative conditioning regimen after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adult patients with aggressive T-cell lymphomas. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
What is being tested?
Rabbit Anti-human Thymocyte Globulin (ATG)
How many people
63 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Aug 2013to Jul 2017
How long will I take part?
4 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification,study population is diagnosis of T cell tumor of lymphatic system sources (including peripheral T-cell lymphoma and T lymphoblastoid cell lymphoma/leukemia) confirmed by pathological examination, morphology, cytochemistry, immunophenotyping and chromosome examination, molecular biology including complete remission, partial remission, relapse after remission or refractory recurrent invasive patients

Who may be able to join

  • According to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, diagnosis of T cell tumor of lymphatic system sources (including peripheral T-cell lymphoma and T lymphoblastoid cell lymphoma/leukemia) confirmed by pathological examination, morphology, cytochemistry, immunophenotyping and chromosome examination, molecular biology including complete remission, partial remission, relapse after remission or refractory recurrent invasive patients
  • 18 to 60 years old. Male or female
  • Performance status scores no more than 2 (ECOG criteria).
  • Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria:
  • alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase(AST) and total serum bilirubin <2×ULN (upper limit of normal)
  • Serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen(BUN) <1.25×ULN.
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Adequate cardiac function without acute myocardial infarction, arrhythmia or atrioventricular block, heart failure, active rheumatic heart disease and cardiac dilatation(the patients has been improved after treatment of the disease and are not expected to affect transplant can include in the study).
  • Absence of any other contraindications of stem cell transplantation.
  • Willingness and ability to perform HSCT.
  • Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient (or legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial prior to enrollment.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of any condition inappropriate for HSCT.
  • Life expectancy < 3 months because of other severe diseases.
  • Presence of any fatal disease, including respiratory failure, heart failure, liver or kidney function failure et al.
  • Uncontrolled infection.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding. 6.Has enrolled in anther clinical trials 7.Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

yang jun, master contact

18001890183

yangjuan74@hotmail.com

wang chun, doctor contact

13386259777

wangchun2@medmail.com.cn

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Shanghai First People's HOSPITAL

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127

    YANG JUN, master, 13564880726, yangjuan74@hotmail.com

    wang chun, doctor, 13386259777, wangchun2@medmail.com.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Hematology , Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Shanghai First People's Hospital, Shanghai, China

The clinical application and effect of ATG based myeloablative conditioning regimen after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adult patients with aggressive T-cell lymphomas.

Read the detailed description

Aggressive T-cell lymphomas (ATCLs), including peripheral T-cell lymphoma and T lymphoblastoid cell lymphoma/leukemia, represent 10% to 15% of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs) in adults(1). ATCLs show a worse prognosis than that of B-cell lymphomas. Myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) may be the only way to cure these patients, but the recurrence of the primary disease after transplantation is still an important prognostic factor (2). Optimizing the conditioning regimen is always the research hot topics in hematology fields. Polyclonal anti-thymocyte globulin (rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin, r-ATG) are currently used to prevent graft-versus -host(GVHD) disease in allogeneic stem cell transplantation, and also widely used for the prevention and treatment of acute rejection after solid organ transplant because of its strong immunomodulatory effects. ATG is used in allogeneic SCT for the prophylaxis of graft versus host disease by in vivo T cell depletion, including the complement-dependent cytotoxic response, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, the opsonophagocytic role of phagocytic cells and induced apoptosis(3). But some scholars reported the ATG delayed immune reconstitution and hematologic reconstitution and leaded to the increase of the incidence of virus and fungal infections after transplantation. But it is often curable and does not affect the overall survival and quality of life of the patients (4). Because of its strong immune suppression and regulation, also on the basis of the above facts, ATG as GVHD prophylaxis is generally limited to the unrelated donor, or human leukocyte antigen(HLA)-mismatched related donor transplantation. But There are many issues still need to be studied. ATG has shown efficacy in preventing acute GVHD(aGVHD) in allo-SCT, but its efficacy in chronic GVHD (cGVHD) and long-term outcomes remains controversial. A systematic review and meta-analysis from Du k et al(5) reported that prophylactic use of ATG exerted a favorable effect in reducing cGVHD without survival impairment in a long term, although a higher relapse rate is a major threat.

Does the ATG also have the killing effect on the tumor cells of the lymphatic system? The vitro studies have confirmed this point recently. Grüllich(6) et al and the investigators study(7) both found that ATG can inhibit the proliferation and induce high level of apoptosis in the human lymphoblastic cell lines, such as Jurkat, Daudi, DG-75 , and myeloblastic cell lines K562, HL-60, KG1, and U937. ATG also has pro-apoptotic activity against the majority of primary leukemia cells, particularly those cells from lymphatic origin. In addition, ATG will not result in apoptosis of normal hematopoietic cells. Low-dose ATG can also stimulate normal hematopoietic colony growth. Therefore, ATG may be used as anti-lymphocyte tumor bio-therapeutics (such as rituximab) to increase the role of chemo-radiotherapy in the conditioning regimen. And ATG can remove the residual tumor lesions, which reduced the rate of tumor recurrence after transplantation. Although the vitro studies have clarified the role of ATG on the tumor cells of the lymphatic system, but no relevant reports on the anti-tumor effect of ATG in allo-SCT have been published. Further clinical observation need to be conducted.

As noted earlier, a higher relapse rate may be a major threat after ATG use(5).In China, the conventional dose of 2.5mg/kg/day, 2-3 days of Thymoglobulin is commonly used as GVHD prophylaxis in the unrelated donor, or HLA-mismatched related donor transplantation but not in the HLA matched related donor transplantation (8). In order to observe the anti-tumor effect of this conditioning regimen in the aggressive T-cell lymphomas patients(including peripheral T-cell lymphoma and T lymphoblastoid cell lymphoma/leukemia, complete remission, partial remission, relapse after remission or refractory recurrent invasive patients), the investigators improved the drugs of conditioning regimen and increased the Thymoglobulin dose in the conditioning regimen for four days 10mg/kg total even in the HLA matched related donor transplantation. The purpose of this clinical trial is to reduce the incidence of GVHD at the same time does not increase the recurrence of the primary disease. The investigators expect that this ATG based conditioning regimen does play anti-tumor effect, reduce primary disease recurrence after transplantation, improve disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival rate (OS) , as well as reduce the incidence and severity of GVHD, but the incidence of infection need to be observed.

Being tested
Rabbit Anti-human Thymocyte Globulin (ATG)
Keywords
acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoblastic lymphoma, stem-cell transplant, T-cell lymphoma
Medical subject headings
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Lymphoma, T-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Rabbit Anti-human Thymocyte Globulin (ATG)Drug

    Also called r-ATG

    The conditioning regimen in this study consisted of Rabbit antithymocyte globulin (ATG 2.5 mg/kg×4 days) , total-body irradiation (10 Gy in five fractions), cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg×2 days) and etoposide or teniposide (30-40mg/kg) .

Study groups in NCT02290132
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
highly aggressive T cell tumorsThe study is to research the outcome of Rabbit Anti-human Thymocyte Globulin (ATG)based myeloablative conditioning regimen after allo-HSCT in patients with highly aggressive T-cell tumors.
Receives: Drug: Rabbit Anti-human Thymocyte Globulin (ATG)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progress free surviva(PFS) rate at 2 years

    PFS were defined as the time from stem-cell infusion to relapse, disease progression,or death from any cause

    Measured: 2 YEARS

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Leukocyte engraftment

    Leukocyte engraftment:(was defined as the first of three consecutive days of peripheral white blood count >1000/ul.

    Measured: 1 MONTH

  2. Platelet engraftment

    Platelet engraftment:(was defined as the first of seven consecutive days of platelet counts of >50000/ul.

    Measured: 1 MONTH

  3. Donor chimerism:

    Quantitative chimerism analyzes were performed using short-tandem-repeat-based polymerase chain reaction technique sat regular intervals for every 4 weeks after allografting in bone marrow.

    Measured: 2 YEARS

  4. Relapse incidence (RI)

    1. T lymphoblastoid cell lymphoma/leukemia: Bone marrow blasts > 20% 2.peripheral T-cell lymphoma: any increased >50% in the sum of the diameter of any measurable lesions or the appearance of a new lesion.)

    Measured: 2 YEARS

  5. Overall survival rate

    OS were defined as the time from stem-cell infusion to death from any cause)

    Measured: 2 YEARS

  6. Transplant related mortality(TRM)

    TRM were defined as death within 100 days of high-dose therapy not related to the disease,relapse or progression

    Measured: 2 YEARS

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
63 participants (estimated)
Target duration
4 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02290132
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013(56)
Acronym
HSCT
Status last verified
Nov 2014
First submitted
13 Oct 2014
Last updated
13 Nov 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Rudiger T, Weisenburger DD, Anderson JR, Armitage JO, Diebold J, MacLennan KA, Nathwani BN, Ullrich F, Muller-Hermelink HK; Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Classification Project. Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (excluding anaplastic large-cell lymphoma): results from the Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Classification Project. Ann Oncol. 2002 Jan;13(1):140-9. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdf033.

    PubMed 11863096
  • Vose J, Armitage J, Weisenburger D; International T-Cell Lymphoma Project. International peripheral T-cell and natural killer/T-cell lymphoma study: pathology findings and clinical outcomes. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Sep 1;26(25):4124-30. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.16.4558. Epub 2008 Jul 14.

    PubMed 18626005
  • Mohty M. Mechanisms of action of antithymocyte globulin: T-cell depletion and beyond. Leukemia. 2007 Jul;21(7):1387-94. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2404683. Epub 2007 Apr 5.

    PubMed 17410187
  • Du K, Hu Y, Wu K, Huang H. Long-term outcomes of antithymocyte globulin in patients with hematological malignancies undergoing myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Transplant. 2013 Mar-Apr;27(2):E91-E100. doi: 10.1111/ctr.12091. Epub 2013 Feb 6.

    PubMed 23383989
  • Grullich C, Ziegler C, Finke J. Rabbit anti T-lymphocyte globulin induces apoptosis in peripheral blood mononuclear cell compartments and leukemia cells, while hematopoetic stem cells are apoptosis resistant. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2009 Feb;15(2):173-82. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2008.11.014.

    PubMed 19167677
  • Meijer E, Cornelissen JJ, Lowenberg B, Verdonck LF. Antithymocyteglobulin as prophylaxis of graft failure and graft-versus-host disease in recipients of partially T-cell-depleted grafts from matched unrelated donors: a dose-finding study. Exp Hematol. 2003 Nov;31(11):1026-30. doi: 10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00204-2.

    PubMed 14585365
  • Przepiorka D, Weisdorf D, Martin P, Klingemann HG, Beatty P, Hows J, Thomas ED. 1994 Consensus Conference on Acute GVHD Grading. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1995 Jun;15(6):825-8.

    PubMed 7581076
  • Liu H, Qin Y, Wang X, Xie K, Yang Y, Zhu J, Zhao C, Wang C. Polyclonal rabbit antithymocyte globulin induces apoptosis and has cytotoxic effects on human leukemic cells. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2012 Oct;12(5):345-54. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2012.05.006. Epub 2012 Jun 6.

    PubMed 22677206

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, run by Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact yang jun, master (18001890183, yangjuan74@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progress free surviva(PFS) rate at 2 years (time frame: 2 YEARS). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02290132, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2014.

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