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AsthmaAIM2ACTNCT02302040

Applying Interactive Mobile Health to Asthma Care in Teens (AIM2ACT)

A study testing AIM2ACT and Self-guided in people with Asthma, run by University of Florida at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aims of this application are to develop and test AIM2ACT, a mobile health (mHealth) tool, delivered via smartphones, that fosters helpful caregiver support as early adolescents (ages 12-15) with persistent asthma develop and master asthma self-management behaviors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 15 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
AIM2ACT and Self-guided
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
92 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2015to 22 Feb 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 15 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Lives in residence of caregiver,
  • adolescent meets screening criteria for current persistent asthma,
  • adolescent has uncontrolled asthma as indicated by a score of ≤ 19 on the Asthma Control Test,
  • poorly controlled asthma according to National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) guidelines
  • adolescent-caregiver dyad speak and read English

Who cannot join

  • family is currently involved in an asthma management intervention, or
  • adolescent has well controlled asthma as indicated by a score of ≥ 20 on the Asthma Control Test.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610

  • Benton Pediactrics

    Gainesville, Florida, 32653

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: mHealth Approach to Collaborative Asthma Management for Teens & Parents

The aims of this application are to develop and test AIM2ACT, a mobile health (mHealth) tool, delivered via smartphones, that fosters helpful caregiver support as early adolescents (ages 12-15) with persistent asthma develop and master asthma self-management behaviors. To facilitate helpful caregiver support, AIM2ACT uses mHealth technology to determine tailored intervention targets for each family. AIM2ACT then helps caregiver/adolescent dyads set asthma management goals by automatically guiding families through a structured process that includes the supportive behavioral management strategies of goal setting, contingency management, and problem solving communication. Skills-training videos for adolescents and caregivers provide guidance on how to complete each collaborative asthma management component.

AIM2ACT will be developed through feedback from an advisory board of adolescent-caregiver dyads from the target user population and a pediatric pulmonologist. Following advisory board feedback, the investigators will conduct a pilot randomized controlled trial of AIM2ACT with 50 early adolescents with poorly controlled asthma, ages 12-15 years, and a caregiver. Families will be randomly assigned to receive AIM2ACT or a self-guided condition for a 4 month intervention period. Participants in the self-guided condition will be given general information on supportive behavioral management techniques they can use to target improvement in asthma self-management behaviors. Outcomes include whether participants prefer AIM2ACT or the self-guided condition. Additionally, AIM2ACT and the self-guided condition will be compared to see if there are differences in changes in family asthma management (primary outcome), lung function, asthma control, asthma-related quality of life, and self-efficacy for asthma management. Data will be collected before participants are assigned to AIM2ACT or the self-guided control, post-treatment, and 4 month follow-up time points.

Read the detailed description

As a participant in the study the following will take place:

Questionnaires will be filled out which will include medical history, including asthma symptoms and control, and questions related to quality of life. In addition, an interview will be completed which assesses the participants asthma management.

During this visit a brief training on how to complete lung function testing with a portable device will be demonstrated. The participant will breathe into twice per day for 14 days and then the device will be collected at the end of the 14 day period.

Randomization A computer will randomly chose one of the two programs; Program A or Program B. Random assignment is like rolling a dice to decide which group a person is assigned to. Both Program A and B are 4 months in length.

Program A the participant will answer questions about asthma management for a one-week period on a smartphone program. A smartphone can be provided for the duration of the study. After the one-week period, a report will be received on the smartphone about areas of asthma management that are going well and areas that may be in need of improvement. Next, brief meetings with study personnel to help determine things that will help improve asthma management. This information will be entered into a smartphone program. The participant will continue to use the smartphone program for a four month period.

Program B the participant answer questions about asthma for a one-week period on a paper and pencil diary. The participant will receive a paper copy of feedback from study personnel related to areas of asthma management that are going well and areas that may be in need of improvement. The participant will then be given information on techniques they can use to target identified areas for improvement. The participant will be encouraged to use these strategies to for a 4 month period.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
AIM2ACT, Self-guided
Keywords
Adolescent
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AIM2ACTBehavioural

    AIM2ACT is a mobile health tool that is designed to facilitate collaborative asthma management between early adolescents and their caregivers.

  • Self-guidedBehavioural

    Paper feedback and collaborative asthma management strategies are provided to early adolescents and caregivers.

Study groups in NCT02302040
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AIM2ACTExperimentalAIM2ACT uses existing mHealth technology developed by the study team to elucidate tailored intervention targets for each family. AIM2ACT then facilitates collaborative caregiver/adolescent asthma management by automatically guiding dyads through a structured process that includes the supportive behavioral management strategies of goal setting, contingency management, and problem solving communication. Skills-training videos for adolescents and caregivers provide guidance on how to complete each collaborative asthma management component.
Receives: Behavioral: AIM2ACT
Self-GuidedActive comparatorParticipants in the self-guided control condition will be given general information on supportive behavioral management techniques they can use to target improvement in asthma self-management behaviors. The control condition will serve as an attention control and is designed to optimize recruitment and sustain interest while concurrently having a minimal impact on asthma management.
Receives: Behavioral: Self-guided

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Family asthma management system scale (FAMSS) will be measured for changes in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

    Family Asthma Management System Scale (FAMSS) a validated family clinical interview that assesses core aspects of asthma management including medication adherence, symptom assessment and response, and integration of asthma into the family system.

    Measured: Change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Spirometry will be used to measure a change in lung function at baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

    Lung function will be measured with spirometry at baseline, 4 months, and 8 months between the two groups to determine if the use of the AIM2ACT mHealth platform improved symptoms.

    Measured: Change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

  2. Asthma control test questionnaire will be used to measure a change in symptoms at baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

    Asthma control test questionnaire will be used to measure a change in symptoms at baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

    Measured: Change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

  3. Asthma-related quality of life questionnaires will be given to measure the overall quality of life changes in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months..

    Asthma-related quality of life questionnaires will be given to measure the overall quality of life changes in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

    Measured: Change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

  4. Self-efficacy for asthma management questionnaire will be given to measure the overall improvement of the quality of life change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

    Asthma management efficacy questionnaire will be given to measure the overall improvement of the quality of life change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

    Measured: Change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.

  5. Family communication during asthma-management tasks will be assessed via the Decision Making Involvement Scale caregiver- and adolescent-reports at baseline and 4 months.

    Family communication during asthma-management tasks will be assessed via the Decision Making Involvement Scale caregiver- and adolescent-reports at baseline and 4 months.

    Measured: Change in baseline and 4 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2015
  3. Primary completion22 Feb 2019
  4. Study completion22 Feb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
92 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02302040
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB201400921 - N
Other IDs
1R21HD083830-01A1
Acronym
AIM2ACT
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
24 Nov 2014
Last updated
18 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Fedele DA, Thomas JG, McConville A, McQuaid EL, Voorhees S, Janicke DM, Abu-Hasan M, Chi X, Gurka MJ. Using Mobile Health to Improve Asthma Self-Management in Early Adolescence: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. J Adolesc Health. 2021 Dec;69(6):1032-1040. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.06.011. Epub 2021 Jul 15.

    PubMed 34274211
  • Fedele DA, McConville A, Graham Thomas J, McQuaid EL, Janicke DM, Turner EM, Moon J, Abu-Hasan M. Applying Interactive Mobile health to Asthma Care in Teens (AIM2ACT): Development and design of a randomized controlled trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2018 Jan;64:230-237. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2017.09.007. Epub 2017 Oct 3.

    PubMed 28986245

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing AIM2ACT and Self-guided in people with Asthma, run by University of Florida at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Family asthma management system scale (FAMSS) will be measured for changes in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months. (time frame: Change in baseline, 4 months, and 8 months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02302040, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Feb 2021.

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