Ovarian NeoplasmsNCT02334371
MR-PET for Staging and Assessment of Operability in Ovarian Cancer - a Feasibility Study
A study testing MR-PET in people with Ovarian Neoplasms, run by Maastricht University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The importance of selecting patients with ovarian cancer who will benefit from either primary debulking surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery has been acknowledged worldwide but the optimal diagnostic modality to serve in this matter remains to be discovered. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- MR-PET
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- Apr 2015to Mar 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Expected FIGO stage IIB-IV epithelial ovarian carcinoma
- Scheduled for primary debulking or interval debulking surgery
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Patients estimated to have more benefit from chemotherapy
- Ineligibility to undergo MR-PET examination (Non-MR compatible metallic implants or foreign bodies (ferromagnetic aneurysm clip, pacemaker, neurostimulation system, metal splinters etcetera) or claustrophobia)
- Pregnant or lactating patients.
- Incapacitated subjects
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Netherlands1 site
Maastricht University Medical Centre
Maastricht, 6229 HX
About this study
The importance of selecting patients with ovarian cancer who will benefit from either primary debulking surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery has been acknowledged worldwide but the optimal diagnostic modality to serve in this matter remains to be discovered. We believe that combined magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography (MR-PET) can be of great clinical value in preoperative staging of patients with ovarian cancer.
Read the detailed description
Recently, the academic hospital Maastricht invested in an integrated MR-PET system (Biograph mMR, Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany), ready to use for routine clinical application. Applications of this system are numerous and various types of cancer, including ovarian cancer, could benefit from the possibilities. The whole-body MR-PET system integrates the strengths of MRI and PET within a single examination. MRI provides anatomic detail in staging local tumor extent due to its high soft tissue resolution and advanced functional techniques such as DWI further enhance both local and distant lesion detection and characterisation. PET imaging complements this structural and functional information with molecular imaging technology useful in staging of adenopathy and metastatic spread. These characteristics contribute to a wide spectrum of possible clinical oncological applications, from primary tumor detection to local and distant staging, selection of patients for neoadjuvant therapy and assessment of response to chemotherapy and finally evaluation of recurrent disease.
The importance of selecting patients with ovarian cancer who will benefit from either primary debulking surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery has been acknowledged worldwide but the optimal diagnostic modality to serve in this matter remains to be discovered. We believe that combined magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography (MR-PET) can be of great clinical value in preoperative staging of patients with ovarian cancer. Both positron emission tomography (PET), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have proved to be useful in ovarian cancer staging but understaging due to difficulties in depicting peritoneal dissemination remains a great problem. In conclusion, the best method for staging ovarian cancer and assessing operability remains to be discovered, hence this study.
- Conditions
- Ovarian Neoplasms
- Being tested
- MR-PET
- Keywords
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Positron-Emission Tomography
- Medical subject headings
- Ovarian Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MR-PETRadiation
Also called MRI-PET, PET-MRI, PET-MR
The MR-PET will be performed with the Biograph mMR system (Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany). This system integrates a 3Tesla MRI and PET scan which makes simultaneous acquisition of whole-body MRI and PET images possible. The Biograph mMR holds the CE mark and was FDA approved in June 2011. The Biograph mMR is intended to be used in the Academical hospita! Maastricht for standard patient care. The radiotracer that will be used is 18F-Iabeled fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG), according to standard PET -protocol.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| MR-PET | Other | Preoperative whole-body MR-PET with 18F-FDG Receives: Radiation: MR-PET |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Diagnostic performance
Diagnostic performance of MR-PET compared to CT for characterisation of primary tumour, detection of tumour sites in the peritoneal cavity, retroperitoneum or liver, detection of lymphadenopathy and distant metastases and assessment of tumour stage and operability.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2015
- Primary completionMar 2016
- Study completionMar 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ovarian NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Maastricht University Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Maastricht University Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Iris Rutten, Maastricht University Medical Center
- Investigators
- Toon Van Gorp, Principal investigator, Maastricht University Medical Centre
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02334371
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NL50080.068.14
- Status last verified
- Mar 2016
- First submitted
- 5 Jan 2015
- Last updated
- 16 Mar 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Qayyum A, Coakley FV, Westphalen AC, Hricak H, Okuno WT, Powell B. Role of CT and MR imaging in predicting optimal cytoreduction of newly diagnosed primary epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2005 Feb;96(2):301-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.06.054.
PubMed 15661212Kumar Dhingra V, Kand P, Basu S. Impact of FDG-PET and -PET/CT imaging in the clinical decision-making of ovarian carcinoma: an evidence-based approach. Womens Health (Lond). 2012 Mar;8(2):191-203. doi: 10.2217/whe.11.91.
PubMed 22375721De Iaco P, Musto A, Orazi L, Zamagni C, Rosati M, Allegri V, Cacciari N, Al-Nahhas A, Rubello D, Venturoli S, Fanti S. FDG-PET/CT in advanced ovarian cancer staging: value and pitfalls in detecting lesions in different abdominal and pelvic quadrants compared with laparoscopy. Eur J Radiol. 2011 Nov;80(2):e98-103. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.07.013. Epub 2010 Aug 4.
PubMed 20688446Wakefield JC, Downey K, Kyriazi S, deSouza NM. New MR techniques in gynecologic cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Feb;200(2):249-60. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.8932.
PubMed 23345344Booth SJ, Turnbull LW, Poole DR, Richmond I. The accurate staging of ovarian cancer using 3T magnetic resonance imaging--a realistic option. BJOG. 2008 Jun;115(7):894-901. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.01716.x.
PubMed 18485169Fujii S, Matsusue E, Kanasaki Y, Kanamori Y, Nakanishi J, Sugihara S, Kigawa J, Terakawa N, Ogawa T. Detection of peritoneal dissemination in gynecological malignancy: evaluation by diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Eur Radiol. 2008 Jan;18(1):18-23. doi: 10.1007/s00330-007-0732-9. Epub 2007 Aug 14.
PubMed 17701040Partovi S, Kohan A, Rubbert C, Vercher-Conejero JL, Gaeta C, Yuh R, Zipp L, Herrmann KA, Robbin MR, Lee Z, Muzic RF Jr, Faulhaber P, Ros PR. Clinical oncologic applications of PET/MRI: a new horizon. Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014 Mar 20;4(2):202-12. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 24753986Michielsen K, Vergote I, Op de Beeck K, Amant F, Leunen K, Moerman P, Deroose C, Souverijns G, Dymarkowski S, De Keyzer F, Vandecaveye V. Whole-body MRI with diffusion-weighted sequence for staging of patients with suspected ovarian cancer: a clinical feasibility study in comparison to CT and FDG-PET/CT. Eur Radiol. 2014 Apr;24(4):889-901. doi: 10.1007/s00330-013-3083-8. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
PubMed 24322510
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Mar 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- MR-PET for Staging and Assessment of Operability in Ovarian Cancer - a Feasibility Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02334371
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NL50080.068.14
- Conditions
- Ovarian Neoplasms
- Keywords
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Positron-Emission Tomography
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Maastricht University Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2015
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The importance of selecting patients with ovarian cancer who will benefit from either primary debulking surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery has been acknowledged worldwide but the optimal diagnostic modality to serve in this matter remains to be discovered. We believe that combined magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography (MR-PET) can be of great clinical value in preoperative staging of patients with ovarian cancer.
Detailed description
Recently, the academic hospital Maastricht invested in an integrated MR-PET system (Biograph mMR, Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany), ready to use for routine clinical application. Applications of this system are numerous and various types of cancer, including ovarian cancer, could benefit from the possibilities. The whole-body MR-PET system integrates the strengths of MRI and PET within a single examination. MRI provides anatomic detail in staging local tumor extent due to its high soft tissue resolution and advanced functional techniques such as DWI further enhance both local and distant lesion detection and characterisation. PET imaging complements this structural and functional information with molecular imaging technology useful in staging of adenopathy and metastatic spread. These characteristics contribute to a wide spectrum of possible clinical oncological applications, from primary tumor detection to local and distant staging, selection of patients for neoadjuvant therapy and assessment of response to chemotherapy and finally evaluation of recurrent disease.
The importance of selecting patients with ovarian cancer who will benefit from either primary debulking surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery has been acknowledged worldwide but the optimal diagnostic modality to serve in this matter remains to be discovered. We believe that combined magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography (MR-PET) can be of great clinical value in preoperative staging of patients with ovarian cancer. Both positron emission tomography (PET), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have proved to be useful in ovarian cancer staging but understaging due to difficulties in depicting peritoneal dissemination remains a great problem. In conclusion, the best method for staging ovarian cancer and assessing operability remains to be discovered, hence this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| MR-PET | Other | Radiation: MR-PETPreoperative whole-body MR-PET with 18F-FDG |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Expected FIGO stage IIB-IV epithelial ovarian carcinoma
- Scheduled for primary debulking or interval debulking surgery
- Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients estimated to have more benefit from chemotherapy
- Ineligibility to undergo MR-PET examination (Non-MR compatible metallic implants or foreign bodies (ferromagnetic aneurysm clip, pacemaker, neurostimulation system, metal splinters etcetera) or claustrophobia)
- Pregnant or lactating patients.
- Incapacitated subjects
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MR-PETAlso: MRI-PET, PET-MRI, PET-MRThe MR-PET will be performed with the Biograph mMR system (Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany). This system integrates a 3Tesla MRI and PET scan which makes simultaneous acquisition of whole-body MRI and PET images possible. The Biograph mMR holds the CE mark and was FDA approved in June 2011. The Biograph mMR is intended to be used in the Academical hospita! Maastricht for standard patient care. The radiotracer that will be used is 18F-Iabeled fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG), according to standard PET -protocol. | Radiation | MR-PET |
Primary outcome
Diagnostic performance
Time frame: 6 months
Diagnostic performance of MR-PET compared to CT for characterisation of primary tumour, detection of tumour sites in the peritoneal cavity, retroperitoneum or liver, detection of lymphadenopathy and distant metastases and assessment of tumour stage and operability.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Mar 2016.
- Background: PubMed 15661212Qayyum A, Coakley FV, Westphalen AC, Hricak H, Okuno WT, Powell B. Role of CT and MR imaging in predicting optimal cytoreduction of newly diagnosed primary epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2005 Feb;96(2):301-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.06.054.
- Background: PubMed 22375721Kumar Dhingra V, Kand P, Basu S. Impact of FDG-PET and -PET/CT imaging in the clinical decision-making of ovarian carcinoma: an evidence-based approach. Womens Health (Lond). 2012 Mar;8(2):191-203. doi: 10.2217/whe.11.91.
- Background: PubMed 20688446De Iaco P, Musto A, Orazi L, Zamagni C, Rosati M, Allegri V, Cacciari N, Al-Nahhas A, Rubello D, Venturoli S, Fanti S. FDG-PET/CT in advanced ovarian cancer staging: value and pitfalls in detecting lesions in different abdominal and pelvic quadrants compared with laparoscopy. Eur J Radiol. 2011 Nov;80(2):e98-103. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.07.013. Epub 2010 Aug 4.
- Background: PubMed 23345344Wakefield JC, Downey K, Kyriazi S, deSouza NM. New MR techniques in gynecologic cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Feb;200(2):249-60. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.8932.
- Background: PubMed 18485169Booth SJ, Turnbull LW, Poole DR, Richmond I. The accurate staging of ovarian cancer using 3T magnetic resonance imaging--a realistic option. BJOG. 2008 Jun;115(7):894-901. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.01716.x.
- Background: PubMed 17701040Fujii S, Matsusue E, Kanasaki Y, Kanamori Y, Nakanishi J, Sugihara S, Kigawa J, Terakawa N, Ogawa T. Detection of peritoneal dissemination in gynecological malignancy: evaluation by diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Eur Radiol. 2008 Jan;18(1):18-23. doi: 10.1007/s00330-007-0732-9. Epub 2007 Aug 14.
- Background: PubMed 24753986Partovi S, Kohan A, Rubbert C, Vercher-Conejero JL, Gaeta C, Yuh R, Zipp L, Herrmann KA, Robbin MR, Lee Z, Muzic RF Jr, Faulhaber P, Ros PR. Clinical oncologic applications of PET/MRI: a new horizon. Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014 Mar 20;4(2):202-12. eCollection 2014.
- Background: PubMed 24322510Michielsen K, Vergote I, Op de Beeck K, Amant F, Leunen K, Moerman P, Deroose C, Souverijns G, Dymarkowski S, De Keyzer F, Vandecaveye V. Whole-body MRI with diffusion-weighted sequence for staging of patients with suspected ovarian cancer: a clinical feasibility study in comparison to CT and FDG-PET/CT. Eur Radiol. 2014 Apr;24(4):889-901. doi: 10.1007/s00330-013-3083-8. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Toon Van Gorp principal investigator
Maastricht University Medical Centre
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing MR-PET in people with Ovarian Neoplasms, run by Maastricht University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Diagnostic performance (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02334371, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Mar 2016.