Low Back PainPhase 3SUMMIT-07NCT02362672
Efficacy and Safety Study of NKTR-181 in Opioid-Naive Subjects With Low Back Pain
A Phase 3 study testing NKTR-181 BID tablets in people with Low Back Pain and Chronic Pain, run by Nektar Therapeutics at 54 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a new opioid molecule, NKTR-181, is effective for the relief of moderate to severe chronic low back pain as compared to a placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Low Back Pain, Chronic Pain
- What is being tested?
- NKTR-181 BID tablets
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,189 participants
- Where
- 54 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 11 Mar 2015to Feb 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or non-pregnant, non-nursing female aged 18 to 75 years old
- Clinical diagnosis of moderate to severe, chronic non-neuropathic low back pain for at least six months
- Not experiencing adequate pain relief or have failed previous treatment with non-opioid analgesics
- Opioid analgesia is necessary
- Currently taking no more than 10 mg morphine sulfate equivalents per day of short acting opioids for 14 days prior to entry
- Females of child bearing potential must be using a highly effective form of birth control. All subjects must agree to use double-barrier contraception during participation in this study and for at least 2 months after the last dose of the study drug.
- Willing and able to provide informed consent
Who cannot join
- Taking extended release or long-acting opioids within 6 months
- History of hypersensitivity, intolerance, or allergy to opioids
- Compression of spinal nerve root; spinal fracture, tumor, or abscess
- Surgical procedures on the low back in the last 12 months or facet nerve root block or radiofrequency ablation in the last 3 months
- Untreated moderate to severe sleep apnea
Trial locations and contacts
54 sites in 1 country.
54 sites in 1 country
United States54 sites
Investigator Site - Arlington
Arlington, Texas, 76012
Investigator Site - Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30338
Investigator Site - Austin
Austin, Texas, 78731
Investigator Site - Bay City
Bay City, Michigan, 48706
Investigator Site - Beavercreek
Beavercreek, Ohio, 45432
Investigator Site - Biloxi
Biloxi, Mississippi, 39531
Investigator Site - Blue Ridge
Blue Ridge, Georgia, 30513
Investigator Site - Bossier
Bossier City, Louisiana, 71111
Investigator Site - Cincinnati 1
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Investigator Site - Cincinnati 2
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45246
Investigator Site - Clearwater
Clearwater, Florida, 33765
Investigator Site - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, 43235
Investigator Site - Duncansville
Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635
Investigator Site - Fargo
Fargo, North Dakota, 58104
Investigator Site - Fort Lauderdale
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33312
Investigator Site - Greensboro
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27410
Investigator Site - Gurnee
Gurnee, Illinois, 60031
Investigator Site - Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32257
Investigator Site - Jenkintown
Jenkintown, Pennsylvania, 19046
Investigator Site - Kenosha
Kenosha, Wisconsin, 53142
Investigator Site - Killeen
Killeen, Texas, 76543
Investigator Site - Las Vegas 2
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
Investigator Site - Las Vegas 1
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89119
Investigator Site - Little Rock
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211
Investigator Site - Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, 40213
Investigator Site - Marietta
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Investigator Site - Memphis
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119
Investigator Site - Midlothian
Midlothian, Virginia, 23114
Investigator Site - New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115
Investigator Site - Norcross
Norcross, Georgia, 30092
Investigator Site - Norfolk
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Investigator Site - Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska, 68134
Investigator Site - Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Investigator Site - Ormond Beach
Ormond Beach, Florida, 32174
Investigator Site - Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, 85023
Investigator Site - Pinconning
Pinconning, Michigan, 48706
Investigator Site - Plantation
Plantation, Florida, 33324
Investigator Site - Rapid City
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57702
Investigator Site - Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
Investigator Site - Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124
Investigator Site - San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Investigator Site - Saraland
Saraland, Alabama, 36571
Investigator Site - Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71105
Investigator Site - Saint Louis 1
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Investigator Site - Saint Louis 2
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Investigator Site - Stamford
Stamford, Connecticut, 06905
Investigator Site - Tampa
Tampa, Florida, 33603
Investigator Site - Tempe
Tempe, Arizona, 85283
Investigator Site - West Des Moines
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50265
Investigator Site - West Jordan
West Jordan, Utah, 84088
Investigator Site - West Palm Beach
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33409
Investigator Site - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67207
Investigator Site - Williamsville
Williamsville, New York, 14221
Investigator Site - Winston Salem
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3 Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of NKTR-181 in Opioid-Naive Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Low Back Pain
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a new opioid molecule, NKTR-181, is effective for the relief of moderate to severe chronic low back pain as compared to a placebo.
Read the detailed description
This is an enriched enrollment, randomized withdrawal study with an open label, dose-titration period followed by a randomized, double-blind, placebo-control treatment of twelve weeks. During the double-blind treatment period, this study will evaluate the analgesic effect of NKTR-181 versus placebo in patients with moderate to severe chronic low back pain.
- Conditions
- Low Back Pain, Chronic Pain
- Being tested
- NKTR-181 BID tablets, Placebo to match NKTR-181 BID tablets
- Medical subject headings
- Low Back Pain, Chronic Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NKTR-181 BID tabletsDrug
NKTR-181 tablets 100-400 mg twice daily (BID)
Placebo to match NKTR-181 BID tabletsDrug
Placebo to match NKTR-181 tablets 100-400 mg twice daily (BID)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NKTR-181 | Experimental | NKTR-181 twice daily (BID) tablets Receives: Drug: NKTR-181 BID tablets |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo to match NKTR-181 twice daily (BID) tablets Receives: Drug: Placebo to match NKTR-181 BID tablets |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Change in Weekly (ie, 7-day Average) Pain Score at the End of Double-blind, Randomized Treatment Period, Relative to the Weekly Score at the End of Titration (Double-blind Baseline)
The daily pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Measured: 12 Weeks of randomized double blinded period
Secondary outcomes (5)
Responder Analysis Based on Percent Reduction in Pain Intensity
A responder is defined by the Sponsor as a randomized subject who completes the double-blind Randomized Treatment Period and experiences improvement in the Week 12 Weekly Pain Score from Screening Pain Score. This includes the proportion of responders with at least 30% and at least 50% reduction in pain intensity.
Measured: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC): Number of Responders
The PGIC assesses the change in overall status relative to the initiation of the treatment. The scale measures global change of overall status on a 7-point scale (1 = No change (or condition has got worse), 2 = Almost the same, 3 = A little better, 4 = Somewhat better, 5 = Moderately better, 6 = Better, 7 = A great deal better). The proportion of subjects responding " A great deal better " and "better" was summarized by treatment group.
Measured: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Change in Sleep Quality in the Medical Outcome Study Sleep Scale - Revised (MOS Sleep-R)
The MOS Sleep Scale measure sleep parameters contains 12 items. Eleven of them scored using a 5-point response scale and across 5 dimensions of sleep, including disturbance (4 items), sleep problems index (9 items), somnolence (3 items), adequacy (2 items), and respiratory impairments (2 items). The original survey items are converted to a 0 to 100 range (by Converting 1 to 0, 2 to 25, 3 to 50, 4 to 75, and 5 to 100). Items in each dimension (disturbance, sleep problems index, somnolence, adequacy, respiratory impairments) of sleep are averaged together to create the score for the scale. The range of each sleep dimension is from 0 to 100. Higher score of sleep disturbance, somnolence, sleep indices, and respiratory impairments indicates relatively worse sleep problem, whereas lower scores for sleep adequacy indicate worse sleep problems.
Measured: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Change in Sleep Quantity Measure in Hours in the Medical Outcome Study Sleep Scale - Revised (MOS Sleep-R)
The 12 items of the MOS Sleep Scale measure sleep parameters across 6 dimensions of sleep, including disturbance (4 items), sleep problems index (9 items), quantity (1 item), somnolence (3 items), adequacy (2 items), and respiratory impairments (2 items). One of the 12 items, Sleep quantity, records the actual number of hours slept. Reported here is the sleep quantity.
Measured: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Change in Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ)
The RMDQ contains 24 items that is used to quantify the impact of low back pain on subject's ability to perform daily activities, mood and sleep. The questionnaire consists of 24 statements derived from the Sickness Impact Profile, with the addition of the phrase "because of my back." The questionnaire covers the areas of mobility, self-care, and sleeping.
The RMDQ score is the total number of items checked which is from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 24; the greater the score the grater the physical disability due to lower back pain.
Measured: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Feb 2015 (estimated)
- Study start11 Mar 2015
- Primary completionDec 2016
- Study completionFeb 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Low Back PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,189 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nektar Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02362672
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14-181-07
- Acronym
- SUMMIT-07
- Status last verified
- Sep 2020
- First submitted
- 9 Feb 2015
- Last updated
- 16 Sep 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Markman J, Gudin J, Rauck R, Argoff C, Rowbotham M, Agaiby E, Gimbel J, Katz N, Doberstein SK, Tagliaferri M, Lu L, Siddhanti S, Hale M. SUMMIT-07: a randomized trial of NKTR-181, a new molecular entity, full mu-opioid receptor agonist for chronic low-back pain. Pain. 2019 Jun;160(6):1374-1382. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001517.
PubMed 30747908
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Sep 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3 Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of NKTR-181 in Opioid-Naive Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Low Back Pain
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02362672
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SUMMIT-07 / 14-181-07
- Conditions
- Low Back Pain, Chronic Pain
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,189 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Nektar TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 11 Mar 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Feb 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 16 Sep 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a new opioid molecule, NKTR-181, is effective for the relief of moderate to severe chronic low back pain as compared to a placebo.
Detailed description
This is an enriched enrollment, randomized withdrawal study with an open label, dose-titration period followed by a randomized, double-blind, placebo-control treatment of twelve weeks. During the double-blind treatment period, this study will evaluate the analgesic effect of NKTR-181 versus placebo in patients with moderate to severe chronic low back pain.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NKTR-181 | Experimental | Drug: NKTR-181 BID tabletsNKTR-181 twice daily (BID) tablets |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo to match NKTR-181 BID tabletsPlacebo to match NKTR-181 twice daily (BID) tablets |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Male or non-pregnant, non-nursing female aged 18 to 75 years old
- Clinical diagnosis of moderate to severe, chronic non-neuropathic low back pain for at least six months
- Not experiencing adequate pain relief or have failed previous treatment with non-opioid analgesics
- Opioid analgesia is necessary
- Currently taking no more than 10 mg morphine sulfate equivalents per day of short acting opioids for 14 days prior to entry
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Taking extended release or long-acting opioids within 6 months
- History of hypersensitivity, intolerance, or allergy to opioids
- Compression of spinal nerve root; spinal fracture, tumor, or abscess
- Surgical procedures on the low back in the last 12 months or facet nerve root block or radiofrequency ablation in the last 3 months
- Untreated moderate to severe sleep apnea
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NKTR-181 BID tabletsNKTR-181 tablets 100-400 mg twice daily (BID) | Drug | NKTR-181 |
| Placebo to match NKTR-181 BID tabletsPlacebo to match NKTR-181 tablets 100-400 mg twice daily (BID) | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
The Change in Weekly (ie, 7-day Average) Pain Score at the End of Double-blind, Randomized Treatment Period, Relative to the Weekly Score at the End of Titration (Double-blind Baseline)
Time frame: 12 Weeks of randomized double blinded period
The daily pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
5 secondary outcomes
Responder Analysis Based on Percent Reduction in Pain Intensity
Time frame: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC): Number of Responders
Time frame: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Change in Sleep Quality in the Medical Outcome Study Sleep Scale - Revised (MOS Sleep-R)
Time frame: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Change in Sleep Quantity Measure in Hours in the Medical Outcome Study Sleep Scale - Revised (MOS Sleep-R)
Time frame: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Change in Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ)
Time frame: Screening Baseline through Week 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Sep 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 30747908Markman J, Gudin J, Rauck R, Argoff C, Rowbotham M, Agaiby E, Gimbel J, Katz N, Doberstein SK, Tagliaferri M, Lu L, Siddhanti S, Hale M. SUMMIT-07: a randomized trial of NKTR-181, a new molecular entity, full mu-opioid receptor agonist for chronic low-back pain. Pain. 2019 Jun;160(6):1374-1382. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001517.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
54 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing NKTR-181 BID tablets in people with Low Back Pain and Chronic Pain, run by Nektar Therapeutics at 54 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 54 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Sep 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Change in Weekly (ie, 7-day Average) Pain Score at the End of Double-blind, Randomized Treatment Period, Relative to the Weekly Score at the End of Titration (Double-blind Baseline) (time frame: 12 Weeks of randomized double blinded period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02362672, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2020.