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Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseColi-NASHNCT02390232

Prospective Cohort Assessing the Role of the Genotoxin Colibactin From Escherichia Coli B2 in the Genesis of NASH

An observational study of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In a population of patients with Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), the investigators will compare the composition of the gut microbiota from patients with simple steatosis with that with steatohepatitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
What is being tested?
liver biopsy, collection of stools and blood sample
How many people
176 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Feb 2015to Nov 2017
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Who may be able to join

  • NAFLD
  • indication of liver biopsy

Who cannot join

  • presence of any other cause of liver or steatosis
  • alcohol consumption exceeding 30 g / day for a men and 20 g / day for a woman
  • a history of decompensated cirrhosis
  • treatment with prebiotics, probiotics or antibiotics in the month prior to inclusion
  • chronic gastrointestinal disease or history of gastrointestinal surgery
  • pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • patient under guardianship

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Toulouse

    Toulouse

Other trials in France

About this study

In a population of patients with Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), the investigators will compare the composition of the gut microbiota from patients with simple steatosis with that with steatohepatitis.

The purpose of this study is to determine if the pathogenic Escherichia Coli to the B2 group and producing the genotoxin colibactin is a factor for developing NASH.

Read the detailed description

Gut microbiota composition is now linked to the onset of obesity, metabolic disorders, and Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease . While simple steatosis has benign prognosis, steatohepatitis (NASH) leads to cirrhosis and hepatocarcinoma and increases cardiovascular and cancer- related mortality. Some Escherichia coli (E. coli) belonging to the B2 phylogenetic group are involved in many diseases. Those producing the genotoxin colibactin are in addition known to induce a chronic alteration of intestinal permeability, one of the major factors leading to NASH.

Being tested
liver biopsy, collection of stools, blood sample
Keywords
gut microbiota, Non Alcoholic Steato Hepatitis, Steatohepatitis, Escherichia coli, colibactin
Medical subject headings
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Fatty Liver, Escherichia coli Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • liver biopsyBiological

    A small needle is inserted into the liver to collect a tissue sample

  • collection of stoolsBiological

    collection of stools

  • blood sampleBiological

    collection of blood sample

Study groups in NCT02390232
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NAFLD with simple steatosisPatients with NAFLD with simple steatosis: collection of stools, blood sample and liver biopsy
Receives: Biological: liver biopsy; Biological: collection of stools; Biological: blood sample
NAFLD with steatohepatitisPatients with NAFLD with steatohepatitis: collection of stools, blood and liver biopsy
Receives: Biological: liver biopsy; Biological: collection of stools; Biological: blood sample

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. composition of the gut microbiota between two groups, and prevalence of the Escherichia Coli belonging to the B2 group and producing the genotoxin colibactin.

    compare the composition of the gut microbiota between patients with simple steatosis with steatohepatitis, and determinate the prevalence of the Escherichia Coli belonging to the B2 group and producing the genotoxin colibactin.

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. differences between the two groups

    highlight other differences between the two cohort

    Measured: 1 day

  2. determine wether bacteria, in particular escherichia Coli can translocate and reach steatohepatitis patients liver

    determine if bacteria, in particular escherichia Coli can translocate and reach steatohepatitis patients liver

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Exploration of a biomarker of fibrosis from blood microbiota in NAFLD patients

    Determination of bacterial translocation assay PCR 16S bacterial gene in blood and sequence and analyse the microbiota.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Mar 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2015
  3. Primary completionNov 2017
  4. Study completionNov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
176 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02390232
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC31/14/7319
Acronym
Coli-NASH
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
25 Feb 2015
Last updated
14 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Smati S, Polizzi A, Fougerat A, Ellero-Simatos S, Blum Y, Lippi Y, Regnier M, Laroyenne A, Huillet M, Arif M, Zhang C, Lasserre F, Marrot A, Al Saati T, Wan J, Sommer C, Naylies C, Batut A, Lukowicz C, Fougeray T, Tramunt B, Dubot P, Smith L, Bertrand-Michel J, Hennuyer N, Pradere JP, Staels B, Burcelin R, Lenfant F, Arnal JF, Levade T, Gamet-Payrastre L, Lagarrigue S, Loiseau N, Lotersztajn S, Postic C, Wahli W, Bureau C, Guillaume M, Mardinoglu A, Montagner A, Gourdy P, Guillou H. Integrative study of diet-induced mouse models of NAFLD identifies PPARalpha as a sexually dimorphic drug target. Gut. 2022 Apr;71(4):807-821. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-323323. Epub 2021 Apr 26.

    PubMed 33903148

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

composition of the gut microbiota between two groups, and prevalence of the Escherichia Coli belonging to the B2 group and producing the genotoxin colibactin. (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02390232, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Aug 2018.

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