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Preterm Neonates and FeedingTOPNCT02404272

Effectiveness of an Oral Feeding Educational Nurse Program on Feeding Performance in Preterm Neonates

An observational study of Preterm Neonates and Feeding, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Poor oral motor development in preterm neonates is common. Feeding problems lead to longer hospital stay and higher hospital cost. Different interventions have shown their efficacy to accelerate transition and move faster to full oral feeding autonomy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 24 to 34 weeks
Conditions the study is for
Preterm Neonates and Feeding
What is being tested?
Educational oral feeding nurse program
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
729 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Apr 2013to Feb 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 24 to 34 weeks
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Preterm neonates of less than 34 weeks' of gestation requiring no surgery with endotracheal intubation admitted to the Neonatology or Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of an university hospital, Lyon.

Who may be able to join

  • Preterm neonates of less than 34 weeks' of gestation
  • Preterm neonates not requiring surgery with endotracheal intubation
  • Preterm neonates hospitalized in the Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of an university hospital, Lyon.
  • Preterm neonates discharged from hospital during the study period from April 2013 to January 2016
  • --- Exclusion Criteria:
  • Preterm neonates presenting delivery age above 34 weeks' of gestation
  • Preterm neonates whose parents have expressed their opposition to participate to the study

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant des Hospices Civils de Lyon

    Bron, Lyon, 69500

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Evaluation de la Formation Des infirmières à la Stimulation de l'oralité Des Nouveau-nés Dans Une unité de Réanimation néonatale et Néonatologie : Impact Sur Les Connaissances, Les Pratiques et Sur la qualité Des Soins

Poor oral motor development in preterm neonates is common. Feeding problems lead to longer hospital stay and higher hospital cost. Different interventions have shown their efficacy to accelerate transition and move faster to full oral feeding autonomy. Our study aimed to evaluate the impact of a 2-year education nurse program on feeding pattern and hospital stay of preterm neonates.

This is an interrupted time series study placed in Intensive Care and Neonatal unit of an university hospital located in Lyon, France. All preterm neonates are included in the study, from April 2013 to January 2016.

Being tested
Educational oral feeding nurse program
Keywords
Neonate, oral feeding disorder, full oral feeding, training, quality of health care

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Educational oral feeding nurse programOther

    A multidisciplinary group composed of childcare assistants, nurse guardians, speech therapist, physiotherapist, psychologist, and pediatricians will develop and implement the educational oral feeding program. They will provide the 2-day theoretical session as well as the three 2-hour practical sessions including reviews of video recording preterm neonates during bottle or breast feedings.

    The program will focus on non-nutritive sucking for all neonates from 24 up to 34 weeks' of gestation, early oral feeding from 29 weeks' of gestation and oral stimulation for all preterm neonates admitted to the unit. Additionally, all preterm neonates presenting feeding difficulties symptoms will be evaluated weekly by a physiotherapist or speech therapist.

    Each program session is composed of 20 nurses or childcare assistants. Six sessions will be organized in total and all nurses and childcare assistants will be trained

Study groups in NCT02404272
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Preterm neonatesAll preterm neonates of less than 34 weeks' of gestation admitted to the Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care unit of an university hospital located in Lyon, France
Receives: Other: Educational oral feeding nurse program

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean age per month of full oral feeding achievement

    The age (real and corrected) of weaning of naso-gastric tube of preterm neonates taken out of hospitalization during the month will be computed by subtracting the date of weaning from the date of birth.

    Measured: Monthly for 34 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Percent of preterm neonates presenting with feeding difficulty symptoms

    Preterm neonates will be considered as presenting with feeding difficulty symptoms if they present :

    • no demonstration of hunger cues and/or,
    • Coughing,choking or vomiting during bottle or breast feeding and/or,
    • Feed intake exceeding 30 minutes and/or,
    • Excitement, discomfort or arching of the back during feedings and/or,
    • Gagging or falling asleep during feedings and/or,
    • Refusal to feed. The monthly rate of neonates presenting feeding difficulty symptoms will correspond to the total number of neonates presenting feeding difficulty symptoms divided by the number of neonates hospitalized during the month.

    Measured: Monthly for 34 months

  2. Mean length of hospital stay per month

    Measured: Monthly for 34 months

  3. Morbidity and mortality per month

    The rate of following neonatal pathologies will be studied :

    • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia,
    • Necrotizing enterocolitis,
    • Periventricular leukomalacia,
    • Intra-ventricular haemorrhage,
    • Premature retinopathy,
    • Hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy.

    Measured: Monthly for 34 months

  4. Nurses and childcare assistants' satisfaction concerning the educational session

    The opinion of nurses and childcare assistants will be collected about the program contents, the organization and the results waited on their practices of care. The qualities of teaching will be assessed by a 5-point Likert scale.

    Measured: 34 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Mar 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2013
  3. Primary completionFeb 2016
  4. Study completionFeb 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
729 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02404272
Sponsor's protocol ID
D50855
Acronym
TOP
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
13 Mar 2015
Last updated
9 Mar 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Touzet S, Beissel A, Denis A, Pillet F, Gauthier-Moulinier H, Hommey S, Claris O; TOP Study Group. Effectiveness of a nurse educational oral feeding programme on feeding outcomes in neonates: protocol for an interrupted time series design. BMJ Open. 2016 Apr 15;6(4):e010699. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010699.

    PubMed 27084282

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Preterm Neonates and Feeding, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean age per month of full oral feeding achievement (time frame: Monthly for 34 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02404272, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2017.

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