Serrated PolypsCROMOSERNCT02406547
Study of Narrow Band Imaging in the Characterization of Serrated Lesions
A study testing NBI and WLE in people with Serrated Polyps and Sessile Serrated Adenoma, run by Parc de Salut Mar at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
This study is designed to evaluate the utility of Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) compared with High Definition White Light colonoscopy (WLE) in subjects with serrated lesions who do not fulfill the diagnostic criteria of Serrated Polyposis Syndrome (SPS). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Serrated Polyps, Sessile Serrated Adenoma, Colorectal Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- NBI and WLE
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 41 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- Mar 2015to Apr 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients over 50 years old who accept CRC screening colonoscopy
- Patients with a basal colonoscopy findings: ≥1 serrated polyps proximal to the sigmoid colon, which are greater than ≥10mm in diameter; or ≥3 serrated polyps proximal to the sigmoid colon
Who cannot join
- Diagnosis of a CRC in the basal colonoscopy
- Subjects with other types of histology polyps
- Subjects who neglect to follow-up
- Subjects who do not accept informed consent
- Subjects with high risk of perforation or complications due to sedation, including patients with comorbidities (ASA IV-V)
- Inadequate bowel preparation for colonoscopy (defined by Boston Bowel Preparation Score (BBPS): ≤ 5 total points; or 0-1 points in any of the 3 segments of the colon)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Randomised Tandem Colonoscopy of Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) and White Light Endoscopy in Patients With Serrated Lesions
This study is designed to evaluate the utility of Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) compared with High Definition White Light colonoscopy (WLE) in subjects with serrated lesions who do not fulfill the diagnostic criteria of Serrated Polyposis Syndrome (SPS).
Read the detailed description
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer death in western countries. Conventional polyps were considered the precursor lesions of all cases of sporadic colon cancer. Recently, serrated lesions and especially the Sessile Serrated Adenoma (SSA), are responsible of interval CRC between 20% to 35% of all CRC cases. These polyps are difficult to identify at endoscopy because they are located in the right colon, they are sessile or flat morphology and are pale color with mucus capping.
According to the WHO, SPS is defined with one of the following criteria: (1) at least 5 serrated polyps proximal to the sigmoid colon, 2 of which are greater than 10 mm in diameter; (2) any number of serrated polyps occurring proximal to the sigmoid colon in an individual who has a first-degree relative with serrated polyposis; or (3) more than 20 serrated polyps of any size distributed throughout the colon. Therefore, patients with SPS are considered to be at increased risk of CRC. Considering the substantial risk of polyp recurrence, it is mandatory to follow up an annual surveillance.
Narrow-Band Imaging (NBI, Olympus) selectively uses certain wavelengths of the visible light leading to a shift in the excitation spectrum towards blue light. Blood vessels will appear dark, allowing an improved visibility and identification of the surface and vascular structures. In contrast to conventional chromoendoscopy, it is easily activated by pressing a button on the endoscope. A pilot study in patients with SPS showed significantly lower polyp miss rate with NBI compared with WLE. Furthermore, the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) has recently published the first Guideline of Advanced Endoscopic Imaging for the detection and differentiation of colorectal neoplasia and recommends conventional chromoendoscopy or NBI in patients with SPS (strong recommendation, low quality evidence).
The hypothesis is that NBI could improve the detection rate of serrated polyps compared with WLE in patients who do not accomplish the SPS criteria.
The investigators will perform a randomised, cross-over trial of tandem colonoscopy using NBI and WLE. The main goal is to compare the rate of detected polyps between both techniques and, if it is necessary, reassessing the diagnosis for an appropriate surveillance interval.
- Being tested
- NBI, WLE
- Keywords
- Serrated lesion, sessile serrated adenoma, Narrow Band Imaging, Colonoscopy, colorectal neoplasms
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NBIDevice
Also called Narrow Band Imaging
Withdrawal from cecum to sigmoid colon with Narrow Band Imaging (NBI, Evis Exera III, Olympus)
WLEDevice
Also called High Definition White Light Endoscopy
Withdrawal from cecum to sigmoid colon with High Definition White Light Endoscopy (WLE)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| WLE-NBI | Experimental | Participants will be evaluated by same endoscopist, back-to-back tandem colonoscopy. It consists of two withdrawal from the cecum to sigmoid colon using firstly High Definition White Light Endoscopy (WLE) and secondly Narrow Band Imaging (NBI). All detected polyps will be classified macroscopically and resected in each withdrawal. Receives: Device: NBI; Device: WLE |
| NBI-WLE | Experimental | Participants will be evaluated by same endoscopist, back-to-back tandem colonoscopy. It consists of two withdrawal from the cecum to sigmoid colon using firstly Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) and secondly High Definition White Light Endoscopy (WLE). All detected polyps will be classified macroscopically and resected in each withdrawal. Receives: Device: NBI; Device: WLE |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of polyps detected with both techniques (NBI versus WLE)
Efficacy of NBI in detecting serrated polyps compared with WLE
Measured: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Secondary outcomes (3)
Number of new patients who accomplish the SPS criteria
Measured: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Number of missed lesions on basal colonoscopy
Compare the number of missed lesions on the index examination based on the colonoscopy findings (NBI and WLE)
Measured: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Number of accurate detection of adenomas with morphologic features with both groups (NBI and WLE) compared to histopathology
Accuracy in detecting adenomas endoscopically compared with histopathology (gold standard)
Measured: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2015
- Primary completionOct 2015
- Study completionApr 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Serrated PolypsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Parc de Salut Mar
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Fausto Riu, Parc de Salut Mar
- Investigators
- Fausto Riu, MD, Principal investigator, Parc de Salut Mar
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02406547
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CROMOSER
- Acronym
- CROMOSER
- Status last verified
- May 2016
- First submitted
- 30 Mar 2015
- Last updated
- 4 May 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ferlay J, Steliarova-Foucher E, Lortet-Tieulent J, Rosso S, Coebergh JW, Comber H, Forman D, Bray F. Cancer incidence and mortality patterns in Europe: estimates for 40 countries in 2012. Eur J Cancer. 2013 Apr;49(6):1374-403. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.12.027. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
PubMed 23485231Siegel R, Desantis C, Jemal A. Colorectal cancer statistics, 2014. CA Cancer J Clin. 2014 Mar-Apr;64(2):104-17. doi: 10.3322/caac.21220. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
PubMed 24639052Winawer SJ, Zauber AG, Ho MN, O'Brien MJ, Gottlieb LS, Sternberg SS, Waye JD, Schapiro M, Bond JH, Panish JF, et al. Prevention of colorectal cancer by colonoscopic polypectomy. The National Polyp Study Workgroup. N Engl J Med. 1993 Dec 30;329(27):1977-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199312303292701.
PubMed 8247072van Rijn JC, Reitsma JB, Stoker J, Bossuyt PM, van Deventer SJ, Dekker E. Polyp miss rate determined by tandem colonoscopy: a systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Feb;101(2):343-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00390.x.
PubMed 16454841Brown SR, Baraza W. Chromoscopy versus conventional endoscopy for the detection of polyps in the colon and rectum. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Oct 6;(10):CD006439. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006439.pub3.
PubMed 20927746Kaminski MF, Hassan C, Bisschops R, Pohl J, Pellise M, Dekker E, Ignjatovic-Wilson A, Hoffman A, Longcroft-Wheaton G, Heresbach D, Dumonceau JM, East JE. Advanced imaging for detection and differentiation of colorectal neoplasia: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2014 May;46(5):435-49. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1365348. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
PubMed 24639382Boparai KS, van den Broek FJ, van Eeden S, Fockens P, Dekker E. Increased polyp detection using narrow band imaging compared with high resolution endoscopy in patients with hyperplastic polyposis syndrome. Endoscopy. 2011 Aug;43(8):676-82. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1256447. Epub 2011 Aug 2.
PubMed 21811939Leggett B, Whitehall V. Role of the serrated pathway in colorectal cancer pathogenesis. Gastroenterology. 2010 Jun;138(6):2088-100. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.12.066.
PubMed 20420948Riu Pons F, Andreu M, Naranjo D, Alvarez-Gonzalez MA, Seoane A, Dedeu JM, Barranco L, Bessa X. Narrow-band imaging and high-definition white-light endoscopy in patients with serrated lesions not fulfilling criteria for serrated polyposis syndrome: a randomized controlled trial with tandem colonoscopy. BMC Gastroenterol. 2020 Apr 16;20(1):111. doi: 10.1186/s12876-020-01257-4.
PubMed 32299380
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 May 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomised Tandem Colonoscopy of Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) and White Light Endoscopy in Patients With Serrated Lesions
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02406547
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CROMOSER / CROMOSER
- Keywords
- Serrated lesion, sessile serrated adenoma, Narrow Band Imaging, Colonoscopy, colorectal neoplasms
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Parc de Salut MarUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2015
- Primary completion
- Oct 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is designed to evaluate the utility of Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) compared with High Definition White Light colonoscopy (WLE) in subjects with serrated lesions who do not fulfill the diagnostic criteria of Serrated Polyposis Syndrome (SPS).
Detailed description
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer death in western countries. Conventional polyps were considered the precursor lesions of all cases of sporadic colon cancer. Recently, serrated lesions and especially the Sessile Serrated Adenoma (SSA), are responsible of interval CRC between 20% to 35% of all CRC cases. These polyps are difficult to identify at endoscopy because they are located in the right colon, they are sessile or flat morphology and are pale color with mucus capping.
According to the WHO, SPS is defined with one of the following criteria: (1) at least 5 serrated polyps proximal to the sigmoid colon, 2 of which are greater than 10 mm in diameter; (2) any number of serrated polyps occurring proximal to the sigmoid colon in an individual who has a first-degree relative with serrated polyposis; or (3) more than 20 serrated polyps of any size distributed throughout the colon. Therefore, patients with SPS are considered to be at increased risk of CRC. Considering the substantial risk of polyp recurrence, it is mandatory to follow up an annual surveillance.
Narrow-Band Imaging (NBI, Olympus) selectively uses certain wavelengths of the visible light leading to a shift in the excitation spectrum towards blue light. Blood vessels will appear dark, allowing an improved visibility and identification of the surface and vascular structures. In contrast to conventional chromoendoscopy, it is easily activated by pressing a button on the endoscope. A pilot study in patients with SPS showed significantly lower polyp miss rate with NBI compared with WLE. Furthermore, the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) has recently published the first Guideline of Advanced Endoscopic Imaging for the detection and differentiation of colorectal neoplasia and recommends conventional chromoendoscopy or NBI in patients with SPS (strong recommendation, low quality evidence).
The hypothesis is that NBI could improve the detection rate of serrated polyps compared with WLE in patients who do not accomplish the SPS criteria.
The investigators will perform a randomised, cross-over trial of tandem colonoscopy using NBI and WLE. The main goal is to compare the rate of detected polyps between both techniques and, if it is necessary, reassessing the diagnosis for an appropriate surveillance interval.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| WLE-NBI | Experimental | Device: NBI, Device: WLEParticipants will be evaluated by same endoscopist, back-to-back tandem colonoscopy. It consists of two withdrawal from the cecum to sigmoid colon using firstly High Definition White Light Endoscopy (WLE) and secondly Narrow Band Imaging (NBI). All detected polyps will be classified macroscopically and resected in each withdrawal. |
| NBI-WLE | Experimental | Device: NBI, Device: WLEParticipants will be evaluated by same endoscopist, back-to-back tandem colonoscopy. It consists of two withdrawal from the cecum to sigmoid colon using firstly Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) and secondly High Definition White Light Endoscopy (WLE). All detected polyps will be classified macroscopically and resected in each withdrawal. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients over 50 years old who accept CRC screening colonoscopy
- Patients with a basal colonoscopy findings: ≥1 serrated polyps proximal to the sigmoid colon, which are greater than ≥10mm in diameter; or ≥3 serrated polyps proximal to the sigmoid colon
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Diagnosis of a CRC in the basal colonoscopy
- Subjects with other types of histology polyps
- Subjects who neglect to follow-up
- Subjects who do not accept informed consent
- Subjects with high risk of perforation or complications due to sedation, including patients with comorbidities (ASA IV-V)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NBIAlso: Narrow Band ImagingWithdrawal from cecum to sigmoid colon with Narrow Band Imaging (NBI, Evis Exera III, Olympus) | Device | NBI-WLE, WLE-NBI |
| WLEAlso: High Definition White Light EndoscopyWithdrawal from cecum to sigmoid colon with High Definition White Light Endoscopy (WLE) | Device | NBI-WLE, WLE-NBI |
Primary outcome
Number of polyps detected with both techniques (NBI versus WLE)
Time frame: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Efficacy of NBI in detecting serrated polyps compared with WLE
3 secondary outcomes
Number of new patients who accomplish the SPS criteria
Time frame: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Number of missed lesions on basal colonoscopy
Time frame: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Number of accurate detection of adenomas with morphologic features with both groups (NBI and WLE) compared to histopathology
Time frame: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 May 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 23485231Ferlay J, Steliarova-Foucher E, Lortet-Tieulent J, Rosso S, Coebergh JW, Comber H, Forman D, Bray F. Cancer incidence and mortality patterns in Europe: estimates for 40 countries in 2012. Eur J Cancer. 2013 Apr;49(6):1374-403. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.12.027. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
- Results publication: PubMed 24639052Siegel R, Desantis C, Jemal A. Colorectal cancer statistics, 2014. CA Cancer J Clin. 2014 Mar-Apr;64(2):104-17. doi: 10.3322/caac.21220. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
- Results publication: PubMed 8247072Winawer SJ, Zauber AG, Ho MN, O'Brien MJ, Gottlieb LS, Sternberg SS, Waye JD, Schapiro M, Bond JH, Panish JF, et al. Prevention of colorectal cancer by colonoscopic polypectomy. The National Polyp Study Workgroup. N Engl J Med. 1993 Dec 30;329(27):1977-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199312303292701.
- Results publication: PubMed 16454841van Rijn JC, Reitsma JB, Stoker J, Bossuyt PM, van Deventer SJ, Dekker E. Polyp miss rate determined by tandem colonoscopy: a systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Feb;101(2):343-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00390.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 20927746Brown SR, Baraza W. Chromoscopy versus conventional endoscopy for the detection of polyps in the colon and rectum. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Oct 6;(10):CD006439. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006439.pub3.
- Results publication: PubMed 24639382Kaminski MF, Hassan C, Bisschops R, Pohl J, Pellise M, Dekker E, Ignjatovic-Wilson A, Hoffman A, Longcroft-Wheaton G, Heresbach D, Dumonceau JM, East JE. Advanced imaging for detection and differentiation of colorectal neoplasia: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2014 May;46(5):435-49. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1365348. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
- Results publication: PubMed 21811939Boparai KS, van den Broek FJ, van Eeden S, Fockens P, Dekker E. Increased polyp detection using narrow band imaging compared with high resolution endoscopy in patients with hyperplastic polyposis syndrome. Endoscopy. 2011 Aug;43(8):676-82. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1256447. Epub 2011 Aug 2.
- Results publication: PubMed 20420948Leggett B, Whitehall V. Role of the serrated pathway in colorectal cancer pathogenesis. Gastroenterology. 2010 Jun;138(6):2088-100. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.12.066.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32299380Riu Pons F, Andreu M, Naranjo D, Alvarez-Gonzalez MA, Seoane A, Dedeu JM, Barranco L, Bessa X. Narrow-band imaging and high-definition white-light endoscopy in patients with serrated lesions not fulfilling criteria for serrated polyposis syndrome: a randomized controlled trial with tandem colonoscopy. BMC Gastroenterol. 2020 Apr 16;20(1):111. doi: 10.1186/s12876-020-01257-4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fausto Riu, MD principal investigator
Parc de Salut Mar
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing NBI and WLE in people with Serrated Polyps and Sessile Serrated Adenoma, run by Parc de Salut Mar at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of polyps detected with both techniques (NBI versus WLE) (time frame: Less than 1 year after the basal colonoscopy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02406547, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2016.