Atrial TachyarrhythmiaPhase 1/2REACT-ICDNCT02439424
The REACT-ICD Trial
A Phase 1/2 study testing Reactive ATP in people with Atrial Tachyarrhythmia and Atrial Fibrillation, run by Hartford Hospital at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Recent advancements with implantable cardiac device technology include extensive diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms for prevention as well as termination of atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Tachyarrhythmia, Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Reactive ATP
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2015to Mar 2017
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- male and female patients
- ≥18 years old (no upper age limit)
- previously implanted with a Medtronic dual-chamber or CRT ICD with capability of atrial antitachycardia pacing; specifically, Reactive ATP™ at least 9 months previously (six months data collection and implant occurring at least 3 months previously to allow healing and establishment of stable sensing)
- measured P wave in sinus rhythm of at least 0.8 mV
- >=6 months AT/AF burden data available, either from CareLink® or in-office interrogation
- >=1.0% AT/AF burden (hours in atrial fibrillation/total hours monitored) in the last 6 months
- No change in antiarrhythmic drug therapy (Vaughan-Williams class I or III) in the last 6 months
Who cannot join
- Persistent or permanent AT/AF (AF burden >95%)
- Cardioversion for atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter within the last 6 months, either intentional or as a result of a tachyarrhythmia therapy
- Ablation for atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter within the last 9 months (6 months data collection following a 3 month blanking period post procedure)
- Reactive ATP™ previously programmed on
- Measured P waves in sinus rhythm consistently <0.8 mV on repeat measurements.
- Unresolved artifactual AT/AF detection due to far-field R wave or other oversensing
- Expected generator change or other device surgery within six months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Reactive ATP™ on the Burden of Atrial Fibrillation in ICD Patients: The REACT-ICD Trial
Recent advancements with implantable cardiac device technology include extensive diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms for prevention as well as termination of atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA). Preventive atrial pacing (PAP) and a novel atrial antitachycardia pacing algorithm (Reactive ATP™) in conjunction with managed ventricular pacing (MVP) recently has been shown to reduce progression to permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) in pacemaker patients with intact atriovenous (AV) conduction and a history of ATA. Whether the use of Reactive ATP™ for reducing AF burden extends to patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), who typically have structural heart disease and heart hailure (HF), is unknown.
Read the detailed description
Atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA) and heart failure (HF), which are well-recognized causes of morbidity and mortality, are growing and concerning issues in our patient population. In patients implanted with a dual-chamber implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), progression of paroxysmal to persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) has been documented. Because of the untoward consequences of AF, such as development/worsening of HF or thromboembolic events (stroke and myocardial infarction [MI]), prevention of permanent AF has the potential to improve quality of life, reduce hospitalizations, and decrease the complications associated with AF.
Recent advancements with implantable cardiac device technology include extensive diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms for prevention as well as termination of ATA. Preventive atrial pacing (PAP) and a novel atrial antitachycardia pacing algorithm (Reactive ATP™) in conjunction with managed ventricular pacing (MVP) recently has been shown to reduce progression to permanent AF in pacemaker patients with intact atriovenous (AV) conduction and a history of ATA. Results of that study suggested that Reactive ATP™ specifically was responsible for this effect. Whether the use of Reactive ATP™ for reducing AF burden extends to patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), who typically have structural heart disease and HF, is unknown.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of atrial antitachycardia pacing (Reactive ATP) in patients implanted with either a dual-chamber or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) ICD who have a history of ATA.
- Conditions
- Atrial Tachyarrhythmia, Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Reactive ATP
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Reactive ATPDevice
Reactive ATP turned to "on"
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Reactive ATP | Experimental | all enrolled subjects will have the Reactive ATP feature in their ICD turned "on" Receives: Device: Reactive ATP |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
atrial fibrillation burden
% of time in atrial fibrillation = time in atrial fibrillation (over 6 months of study) / 6 months
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Persistent/permanent atrial fibrillation
number/percentage of patients in persistent (7 days) or permanent atrial fibrillation
Measured: 6 months
cardioversion
number/percentage of patients who underwent cardioversion
Measured: 6 months
cardiovascular hospitalization
number/percentage of patients who were hospitalized for cardiac-related issues
Measured: 6 months
percentage of ventricular pacing
percentage of ventricular beats that are paced by the ICD
Measured: 6 months
Ventricular tachycardia/Ventricular fibribilation ICD therapies
number of appropriate or inappropriate therapies (ATP [antitachycardiac pacing] or shock)
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 May 2015 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2015
- Primary completionMar 2017 (estimated)
- Study completionMar 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial TachyarrhythmiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hartford Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Steven Zweibel, MD, Principal investigator, Hartford HealthCare
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02439424
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HHC-2015-0024
- Acronym
- REACT-ICD
- Status last verified
- Dec 2016
- First submitted
- 21 Apr 2015
- Last updated
- 23 Dec 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Swerdlow CD, Schsls W, Dijkman B, Jung W, Sheth NV, Olson WH, Gunderson BD. Detection of atrial fibrillation and flutter by a dual-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. For the Worldwide Jewel AF Investigators. Circulation. 2000 Feb 29;101(8):878-85. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.8.878.
PubMed 10694527Lampe B, Hammerstingl C, Schwab JO, Mellert F, Stoffel-Wagner B, Grigull A, Fimmers R, Maisch B, Nickenig G, Lewalter T, Yang A. Adverse effects of permanent atrial fibrillation on heart failure in patients with preserved left ventricular function and chronic right apical pacing for complete heart block. Clin Res Cardiol. 2012 Oct;101(10):829-36. doi: 10.1007/s00392-012-0468-7. Epub 2012 May 16.
PubMed 22588842Israel CW, Gronefeld G, Ehrlich JR, Li YG, Hohnloser SH. Long-term risk of recurrent atrial fibrillation as documented by an implantable monitoring device: implications for optimal patient care. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Jan 7;43(1):47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.08.027.
PubMed 14715182Boriani G, Padeletti L, Santini M, Gulizia M, Capucci A, Botto G, Ricci R, Molon G, Accogli M, Vicentini A, Biffi M, Vimercati M, Grammatico A. Predictors of atrial antitachycardia pacing efficacy in patients affected by brady-tachy form of sick sinus syndrome and implanted with a DDDRP device. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005 Jul;16(7):714-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2005.40716.x.
PubMed 16050828Israel CW, Ehrlich JR, Gronefeld G, Klesius A, Lawo T, Lemke B, Hohnloser SH. Prevalence, characteristics and clinical implications of regular atrial tachyarrhythmias in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from a study using a new implantable device. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Aug;38(2):355-63. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01351-1.
PubMed 11499724
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Dec 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Reactive ATP™ on the Burden of Atrial Fibrillation in ICD Patients: The REACT-ICD Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02439424
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REACT-ICD / HHC-2015-0024
- Conditions
- Atrial Tachyarrhythmia, Atrial Fibrillation
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hartford HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2015
- Primary completion
- Mar 2017 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Mar 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 May 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Recent advancements with implantable cardiac device technology include extensive diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms for prevention as well as termination of atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA). Preventive atrial pacing (PAP) and a novel atrial antitachycardia pacing algorithm (Reactive ATP™) in conjunction with managed ventricular pacing (MVP) recently has been shown to reduce progression to permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) in pacemaker patients with intact atriovenous (AV) conduction and a history of ATA. Whether the use of Reactive ATP™ for reducing AF burden extends to patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), who typically have structural heart disease and heart hailure (HF), is unknown.
Detailed description
Atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA) and heart failure (HF), which are well-recognized causes of morbidity and mortality, are growing and concerning issues in our patient population. In patients implanted with a dual-chamber implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), progression of paroxysmal to persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) has been documented. Because of the untoward consequences of AF, such as development/worsening of HF or thromboembolic events (stroke and myocardial infarction [MI]), prevention of permanent AF has the potential to improve quality of life, reduce hospitalizations, and decrease the complications associated with AF.
Recent advancements with implantable cardiac device technology include extensive diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms for prevention as well as termination of ATA. Preventive atrial pacing (PAP) and a novel atrial antitachycardia pacing algorithm (Reactive ATP™) in conjunction with managed ventricular pacing (MVP) recently has been shown to reduce progression to permanent AF in pacemaker patients with intact atriovenous (AV) conduction and a history of ATA. Results of that study suggested that Reactive ATP™ specifically was responsible for this effect. Whether the use of Reactive ATP™ for reducing AF burden extends to patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), who typically have structural heart disease and HF, is unknown.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of atrial antitachycardia pacing (Reactive ATP) in patients implanted with either a dual-chamber or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) ICD who have a history of ATA.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Reactive ATP | Experimental | Device: Reactive ATPall enrolled subjects will have the Reactive ATP feature in their ICD turned "on" |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- male and female patients
- ≥18 years old (no upper age limit)
- previously implanted with a Medtronic dual-chamber or CRT ICD with capability of atrial antitachycardia pacing; specifically, Reactive ATP™ at least 9 months previously (six months data collection and implant occurring at least 3 months previously to allow healing and establishment of stable sensing)
- measured P wave in sinus rhythm of at least 0.8 mV
- >=6 months AT/AF burden data available, either from CareLink® or in-office interrogation
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Persistent or permanent AT/AF (AF burden >95%)
- Cardioversion for atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter within the last 6 months, either intentional or as a result of a tachyarrhythmia therapy
- Ablation for atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter within the last 9 months (6 months data collection following a 3 month blanking period post procedure)
- Reactive ATP™ previously programmed on
- Measured P waves in sinus rhythm consistently <0.8 mV on repeat measurements.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Reactive ATPReactive ATP turned to "on" | Device | Reactive ATP |
Primary outcome
atrial fibrillation burden
Time frame: 6 months
% of time in atrial fibrillation = time in atrial fibrillation (over 6 months of study) / 6 months
5 secondary outcomes
Persistent/permanent atrial fibrillation
Time frame: 6 months
cardioversion
Time frame: 6 months
cardiovascular hospitalization
Time frame: 6 months
percentage of ventricular pacing
Time frame: 6 months
Ventricular tachycardia/Ventricular fibribilation ICD therapies
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Dec 2016.
- Background: PubMed 10694527Swerdlow CD, Schsls W, Dijkman B, Jung W, Sheth NV, Olson WH, Gunderson BD. Detection of atrial fibrillation and flutter by a dual-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. For the Worldwide Jewel AF Investigators. Circulation. 2000 Feb 29;101(8):878-85. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.8.878.
- Background: PubMed 22588842Lampe B, Hammerstingl C, Schwab JO, Mellert F, Stoffel-Wagner B, Grigull A, Fimmers R, Maisch B, Nickenig G, Lewalter T, Yang A. Adverse effects of permanent atrial fibrillation on heart failure in patients with preserved left ventricular function and chronic right apical pacing for complete heart block. Clin Res Cardiol. 2012 Oct;101(10):829-36. doi: 10.1007/s00392-012-0468-7. Epub 2012 May 16.
- Background: PubMed 14715182Israel CW, Gronefeld G, Ehrlich JR, Li YG, Hohnloser SH. Long-term risk of recurrent atrial fibrillation as documented by an implantable monitoring device: implications for optimal patient care. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Jan 7;43(1):47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.08.027.
- Background: PubMed 16050828Boriani G, Padeletti L, Santini M, Gulizia M, Capucci A, Botto G, Ricci R, Molon G, Accogli M, Vicentini A, Biffi M, Vimercati M, Grammatico A. Predictors of atrial antitachycardia pacing efficacy in patients affected by brady-tachy form of sick sinus syndrome and implanted with a DDDRP device. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005 Jul;16(7):714-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2005.40716.x.
- Background: PubMed 11499724Israel CW, Ehrlich JR, Gronefeld G, Klesius A, Lawo T, Lemke B, Hohnloser SH. Prevalence, characteristics and clinical implications of regular atrial tachyarrhythmias in patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from a study using a new implantable device. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Aug;38(2):355-63. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01351-1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven Zweibel, MD principal investigator
Hartford HealthCare
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Reactive ATP in people with Atrial Tachyarrhythmia and Atrial Fibrillation, run by Hartford Hospital at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
atrial fibrillation burden (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02439424, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Dec 2016.