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Acute LeukemiaPhase 2NCT02440178

Micafungin Prophylaxis During 1st Induction Chemotherapy for De Novo Acute Leukemia

A Phase 2 study testing Micafungin in people with Acute Leukemia, run by Seoul National University Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether prophylaxis with micafungin is effective in the induction chemotherapy for newly diagnosed acute leukemia patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Acute Leukemia
What is being tested?
Micafungin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
19 Sep 2015to 1 Jun 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients belong to either A-1 or A-2 A-1. patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia who approve to get induction chemotherapy with (cytarabine plus idarubicin) or (modified Fludarabine + cytarabine + idarubicin ) A-2. patients with newly diagnosed acute lymphoid leukemia who approve to get induction chemotherapy with VPDL (vincristine + prednisolone + daunorubicin + L-asparaginase), C-VPDL (cyclophosphamide + vincristine + prednisolone + daunorubicin + L-asparaginase), or (R)-hyperCVAD ((Rituximab) + cyclophosphamide + vincristine + Adriamycin + dexamethasone) B. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score is equal to or more than 2 C. patients who voluntarily sign the agreement

Who cannot join

  • evidence of proven/probable/possible fungal infection within 30 days before induction chemotherapy B. hypersensitivity to echinocandin C. patients had other malignancy within 5 years D. previous treatment history with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunosuppressive therapy.
  • pregnant or breast-feeding women F. immunodeficient patients including AIDS G. patients with uncontrolled seizure or psychiatric disorder H. clinically significant heart disorder (myocardial infarction within 3 months or left ventricular ejection fraction < 40%) I. interstitial lung disease J. previous organ transplantation history K. galactose intolerance L. patients who participated this study before.

About this study

Official title: Phase II Trial of Micafungin Prophylaxis During Induction Chemotherapy for Patients With Acute Leukemia

The purpose of this study is to determine whether prophylaxis with micafungin is effective in the induction chemotherapy for newly diagnosed acute leukemia patients.

Read the detailed description

Medically fit patients with newly diagnosed acute leukemia received 50 mg micafungin intravenously once daily from the initiation of first induction chemotherapy to recovery of neutrophil count, suspected fungal infection, or unacceptable drug-related toxicity.

Conditions
Acute Leukemia
Being tested
Micafungin
Keywords
leukemia, induction, prophylaxis, antifungal, micafungin, phase II
Medical subject headings
Leukemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MicafunginDrug

    Also called mycamine

Study groups in NCT02440178
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
micafungin prophylaxisExperimentalPatients received 50 mg micafungin intravenously once daily from the initiation of induction chemotherapy to recovery of neutrophil count (absolute neutrophil count > 500/μg for three consecutive days), suspected fungal infection, or occurrence of drug-related toxicity.
Receives: Drug: Micafungin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Proven/Probable/Possible Invasive Fungal Infection

    proven fungal infection: proven by positive culture for fungus with symptoms and signs of a fungal infection probable fungal infection: direct or indirect detection (galactomannan antigen or serum β-D-glucan) with clinical and radiographic findings possible fungal infection: sufficient clinical evidence for fungal infection was present without mycological evidence

    Measured: the day of 6 weeks after induction chemotherapy

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Overall Survival

    The survival of patients till 12 weeks after induction chemotherapy

    Measured: the day of 12 weeks after induction chemotherapy

  2. Non-relapse Mortality

    The outcomes of non-relapse mortality: The incidence of death without a previous relapse or progression

    Measured: The day of 12 weeks after induction chemotherapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start19 Sep 2015
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2017
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02440178
Sponsor's protocol ID
SNUH-micafungin
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
3 May 2015
Last updated
9 Nov 2021

Publications

  • Park H, Youk J, Shin DY, Hong J, Kim I, Kim NJ, Lee JO, Bang SM, Yoon SS, Park WB, Koh Y. Micafungin prophylaxis for acute leukemia patients undergoing induction chemotherapy. BMC Cancer. 2019 Apr 16;19(1):358. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-5557-9.

    PubMed 30991992

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Micafungin in people with Acute Leukemia, run by Seoul National University Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Nov 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Proven/Probable/Possible Invasive Fungal Infection (time frame: the day of 6 weeks after induction chemotherapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02440178, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Nov 2021.

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