Multiple SclerosisPhase 2NCT02442570
A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of DC-TAB in Multiple Sclerosis
A Phase 2 study testing recombinant human alpha B-crystallin in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by Delta Crystallon BV at 5 sites in Bulgaria.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and clinical efficacy of DC-TAB in multiple sclerosis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- recombinant human alpha B-crystallin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesBulgaria
- Study dates
- Sep 2012to Feb 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinically definite relapsing multiple sclerosis, according to the McDonald criteria
- Abnormal MRI consistent with MS
- Neurologically stable for at least one month
- At least one clinical relapse over the previous year, or two relapses over the past two years, or one or more gadolinium-enhancing MRI lesion(s) at the time of screening.
- An EDSS score less than 6
- Body weight less than 130 kg
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- Use of adequate and stable contraception for 3 months prior to study initiation, during the course of the study and 30 days thereafter or must have undergone clinically documented total hysterectomy and/or oophorectomy, surgical sterilization, or be postmenopausal defined by amenorrhea for at least 12 months and confirmed with a FSH greater than 40 mIU/mL.
- If patients claim abstinence as their method of contraception, they must be willing to agree to use condoms if they became sexually active from 14 days prior to the first dose of the study drug through 90 days beyond the conclusion of the study.
- Being informed of the nature and aims of the study, and having given written consent to participate in this study in accordance with local laws and requirements
- Being willing to comply with the protocol, and understand the information given, and the text of the consent form
Who cannot join
- Primary progressive multiple sclerosis
- Use of systemic corticosteroid treatment for more than 3 days within 30 days prior to screening
- Plasmapheresis, or intravenous gammaglobulins less than 2 months before screening
- Treatment with natalizumab less than one year before screening
- Previous immunosuppressive treatment
- Previous treatment with any leukocyte-targeting monoclonal antibody
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- Previous treatment with oral immune-modulatory agents (cladribine, fingolimod, laquinimod, fumarate)
- Pregnant women, women planning to become pregnant and breastfeeding women
- A history of or currently active clinically significant cardiac (including clinically significant ECG abnormalities in the opinion of the PI), pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, pancreatic, or neurological disease
- ALT, AST and/or gamma-GT above 3 times the upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine above 1.5 times the upper limit of normal or an eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2
- Hemoglobin < 7.0 mmol/l for females and < 8 mmol/l for males; leukocytes > 20*109/l or < 3.5*109/l; platelets < 125*109/l
- SBP > 160 mmHg and/or DBP > 100 mmHg
- Acute respiratory or other active infections
- Fever (body temperature > 38.0 °C on day 1)
- Blood donation or significant blood loss within 90 days of first study medication dosing
- Plasma donation within 7 days of first study medication dosing
- Having received blood or blood products in the last 6 months
- Participation in another clinical study within 90 days of the start of this trial or planning participation in another clinical trial during this study or in the 4 weeks after last visit
- Taking anti-coagulation or anti-platelet medication with the exception of NSAID's.
- History of drug addiction (positive drug screen) or excessive use of alcohol (weekly intake more than 28 units of alcohol), or psychological or other emotional problems that are likely to invalidate informed consent, or limit the ability of the patient to comply with the protocol requirements
- Vaccination with any vaccine within 4 weeks prior to dosing of the study medication
- History of serious adverse reactions or hypersensitivity to any medicinal product
- History of a malignancy other than skin cell basalioma 5 years prior to screening
- Any physical condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, place the patient at an unacceptable health risk or risk of injury or render the patient unable to meet the requirements of the protocol
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
Bulgaria5 sites
Sveti Naum Hospital
Sofia, 1113
National Cardiology Hopsital
Sofia, 1309
Tokuda Hospital Sofia
Sofia, 1407
Aleksandrovska Hospital
Sofia, 1431
Military Medical Academy
Sofia, 1431
About this study
Official title: A Phase IIa, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Exploratory, Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Effectiveness and Pharmacokinetics of Three Courses of DC-TAB Treatment in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and clinical efficacy of DC-TAB in multiple sclerosis.
Read the detailed description
This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, exploratory, dose-ranging Phase IIa study in multiple sclerosis patients to evaluate the safety, tolerability, T-cell tolerance inducing effect, clinical effects and pharmacokinetics of intravenous DC-TAB, a solution of recombinant human alpha B-crystallin.
At entry, patients were randomized to one of the treatments, placebo, 7.5 mg DC-TAB, 12.5 mg DC-TAB or 17.5 mg DC-TAB in a 1:1:1:1 fashion. Patients received a single intravenous bolus injection which was repeated twice with 2-month intervals during the 6-month monitoring period. The goal of such injection was to induce antigen-specific T-cell tolerance. The study consisted of two parts, a treatment period of 24 weeks, and a follow-up period of an additional 24 weeks. Patients returned to the hospital weekly during the first month, and monthly thereafter.
The primary analysis was performed on data collected in the treatment period, and was performed after all patients had completed 24 weeks into the study. An additional analysis was performed once all patients had completed the full 48 weeks of the study. Patients and site study personnel remained blinded throughout the study.
After 12 and 24 patients completed 4 weeks into the study, and after 24 patients had completed 12 weeks of follow-up, a partially blinded safety review was conducted by an independent drug safety monitoring board to verify safety of the intervention in MS patients.
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Being tested
- recombinant human alpha B-crystallin, Placebo comparator
- Keywords
- alpha B-crystallin, immune tolerance
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Sclerosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
recombinant human alpha B-crystallinBiological
Also called HspB5; CRYAB; DC-TAB
intravenous injections
Placebo comparatorOther
Also called phosphate-buffered saline
intravenous injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DC-TAB 7.5 mg | Active comparator | three intravenous injections of 7.5 mg DC-TAB (recombinant human alpha B-crystallin), 2 months apart Receives: Biological: recombinant human alpha B-crystallin |
| DC-TAB 12.5 mg | Active comparator | three intravenous injections of 12.5 mg DC-TAB (recombinant human alpha B-crystallin), 2 months apart Receives: Biological: recombinant human alpha B-crystallin |
| DC-TAB 17.5 mg | Active comparator | three intravenous injections of 17.5 mg DC-TAB (recombinant human alpha B-crystallin), 2 months apart Receives: Biological: recombinant human alpha B-crystallin |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | three intravenous injections of placebo, 2 months apart Receives: Other: Placebo comparator |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety (adverse events)
Frequency of adverse events
Measured: 48 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
Tolerability (Injection site abnormalities)
Injection site abnormalities
Measured: 48 weeks
Clinical efficacy (Number of Gadolinium-enhancing MRI lesions)
Number of Gadolinium-enhancing MRI lesions
Measured: 48 weeks
Pharmacokinetics (serum levels of DC-TAB)
Serum levels of DC-TAB
Measured: 8 hours
Antigen-specific T-cell response
Strength of antigen-specific T cell responses
Measured: 48 weeks
Antibody response
Serum levels of anti-DC-TAB antibodies
Measured: 48 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 May 2015 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2012
- Primary completionJun 2014
- Study completionFeb 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Delta Crystallon BV
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Lilly Boneva, MSc, Study director, Population Services International
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02442570
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DC-002
- Status last verified
- May 2015
- First submitted
- 1 May 2015
- Last updated
- 27 Aug 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
van Noort JM, Bsibsi M, Nacken PJ, Verbeek R, Venneker EH. Therapeutic Intervention in Multiple Sclerosis with Alpha B-Crystallin: A Randomized Controlled Phase IIa Trial. PLoS One. 2015 Nov 23;10(11):e0143366. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0143366. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 26599332
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Aug 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase IIa, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Exploratory, Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Effectiveness and Pharmacokinetics of Three Courses of DC-TAB Treatment in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02442570
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DC-002
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Keywords
- alpha B-crystallin, immune tolerance
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Delta Crystallon BVIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2012
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 May 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and clinical efficacy of DC-TAB in multiple sclerosis.
Detailed description
This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, exploratory, dose-ranging Phase IIa study in multiple sclerosis patients to evaluate the safety, tolerability, T-cell tolerance inducing effect, clinical effects and pharmacokinetics of intravenous DC-TAB, a solution of recombinant human alpha B-crystallin.
At entry, patients were randomized to one of the treatments, placebo, 7.5 mg DC-TAB, 12.5 mg DC-TAB or 17.5 mg DC-TAB in a 1:1:1:1 fashion. Patients received a single intravenous bolus injection which was repeated twice with 2-month intervals during the 6-month monitoring period. The goal of such injection was to induce antigen-specific T-cell tolerance. The study consisted of two parts, a treatment period of 24 weeks, and a follow-up period of an additional 24 weeks. Patients returned to the hospital weekly during the first month, and monthly thereafter.
The primary analysis was performed on data collected in the treatment period, and was performed after all patients had completed 24 weeks into the study. An additional analysis was performed once all patients had completed the full 48 weeks of the study. Patients and site study personnel remained blinded throughout the study.
After 12 and 24 patients completed 4 weeks into the study, and after 24 patients had completed 12 weeks of follow-up, a partially blinded safety review was conducted by an independent drug safety monitoring board to verify safety of the intervention in MS patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DC-TAB 7.5 mg | Active comparator | Biological: recombinant human alpha B-crystallinthree intravenous injections of 7.5 mg DC-TAB (recombinant human alpha B-crystallin), 2 months apart |
| DC-TAB 12.5 mg | Active comparator | Biological: recombinant human alpha B-crystallinthree intravenous injections of 12.5 mg DC-TAB (recombinant human alpha B-crystallin), 2 months apart |
| DC-TAB 17.5 mg | Active comparator | Biological: recombinant human alpha B-crystallinthree intravenous injections of 17.5 mg DC-TAB (recombinant human alpha B-crystallin), 2 months apart |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: Placebo comparatorthree intravenous injections of placebo, 2 months apart |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Clinically definite relapsing multiple sclerosis, according to the McDonald criteria
- Abnormal MRI consistent with MS
- Neurologically stable for at least one month
- At least one clinical relapse over the previous year, or two relapses over the past two years, or one or more gadolinium-enhancing MRI lesion(s) at the time of screening.
- An EDSS score less than 6
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Primary progressive multiple sclerosis
- Use of systemic corticosteroid treatment for more than 3 days within 30 days prior to screening
- Plasmapheresis, or intravenous gammaglobulins less than 2 months before screening
- Treatment with natalizumab less than one year before screening
- Previous immunosuppressive treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| recombinant human alpha B-crystallinAlso: HspB5; CRYAB; DC-TABintravenous injections | Biological | DC-TAB 12.5 mg, DC-TAB 17.5 mg, DC-TAB 7.5 mg |
| Placebo comparatorAlso: phosphate-buffered salineintravenous injection | Other | placebo |
Primary outcome
Safety (adverse events)
Time frame: 48 weeks
Frequency of adverse events
5 secondary outcomes
Tolerability (Injection site abnormalities)
Time frame: 48 weeks
Clinical efficacy (Number of Gadolinium-enhancing MRI lesions)
Time frame: 48 weeks
Pharmacokinetics (serum levels of DC-TAB)
Time frame: 8 hours
Antigen-specific T-cell response
Time frame: 48 weeks
Antibody response
Time frame: 48 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Aug 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26599332van Noort JM, Bsibsi M, Nacken PJ, Verbeek R, Venneker EH. Therapeutic Intervention in Multiple Sclerosis with Alpha B-Crystallin: A Randomized Controlled Phase IIa Trial. PLoS One. 2015 Nov 23;10(11):e0143366. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0143366. eCollection 2015.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lilly Boneva, MSc study director
Population Services International
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing recombinant human alpha B-crystallin in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by Delta Crystallon BV at 5 sites in Bulgaria.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Aug 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Bulgaria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety (adverse events) (time frame: 48 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02442570, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Aug 2015.