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MelanomaNCT02457065

Skin Care Behaviors Among Melanoma Survivors and Their Families

A study testing "Melanoma Survivor" plaque in people with Melanoma, run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A patient's sun-related behavior greatly influences the likelihood of that patient developing melanoma, the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Prior research shows current educational strategies on inducing preventative behaviors such as wearing sun-protection clothing and wearing sunscreen are inadequate at… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma
What is being tested?
"Melanoma Survivor" plaque
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2015to Jan 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patient has melanoma diagnosis within past 10 years less than 4mm in depth

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center (Heater Road)

    Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03766

Other trials in United States

About this study

A patient's sun-related behavior greatly influences the likelihood of that patient developing melanoma, the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Prior research shows current educational strategies on inducing preventative behaviors such as wearing sun-protection clothing and wearing sunscreen are inadequate at effectively changing behavior when used in isolation -- patients are aware of the dangers of not engaging in these preventative measures but forgo them nonetheless.

The investigators are researching methods to positively influence skin cancer prevention behaviors among melanoma survivors and their families. The first objective of this study is to compare patient and familial sun exposure and cancer screening activity before and after a patient's diagnosis with primary melanoma. The second objective of this study is to note if hanging a "Melanoma Survivor" plaque in a melanoma survivor's bathroom will significantly affect the survivor's and broader family's sun exposure and cancer screening activity.

Read more

The investigators' sample of patients consists of survivors of primary cutaneous melanoma less than 4.0 mm in depth who came through the Dermatology Clinic at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center and voluntarily chose to participate in the study after being informed of the nature of the research. These patients completed a confidential survey assessing sun exposure related activities immediately before and after their diagnosis. After the participants filled out the survey, the investigators asked the participants if they could nominate a family member to whom the investigators could explain the purpose of this research study to and confidentially ask an additional set of questions to evaluate the broader impact of a melanoma diagnosis. From the investigators' original sample, the investigators randomly chose a few families who would display the survivor plaque in their primary bathroom. After six-to-twelve months, during the each patient's follow up visit, the investigators asked the patient and the patient's nominated family member to fill out another survey to assess sun exposure related activity.

On the surveys, no names were recorded. Everything was anonymous.

Read the detailed description

This study is investigating a method to positively influence skin cancer prevention behaviors among melanoma survivors and their families. The first objective is to compare patient and familial sun exposure and cancer screening activity before and after a patient's diagnosis with primary cutaneous melanoma less than 4.0 mm in depth. It is believed that the diagnosis will positively affect behavior regarding skin cancer prevention as the diagnosis of melanoma makes the risk associated with sun-exposure and skin cancer a tangible issue. The second objective is to test whether receiving a "Melanoma Survivor" plaque and posting it in a melanoma survivor's bathroom will significantly affect the survivor's and broader family's sun exposure and cancer screening activity. Marketing research has shown similar techniques have been effective in causing individuals to consume goods (e.g. getting free pens with company logos makes you more likely to buy goods from that company), and the investigators think such techniques are transferable into the field of public health.

Conditions
Melanoma
Being tested
"Melanoma Survivor" plaque
Keywords
survivors, family
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • "Melanoma Survivor" plaqueBehavioural

    Also called Receive Plaque

    The investigators give the patients a small 3.5 by 2 inch wooden plaque that celebrates their survival of melanoma and reminds them to engage in skin cancer prevention behaviors.

Study groups in NCT02457065
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Receive PlaqueExperimentalTreatment "Melanoma Survivor" plaque: After the patients enrolled in the study and completed the initial survey, the investigators gave the patients a small 3.5 by 2 inch wooden plaque that celebrates their survival of melanoma and reminds them to engage in skin cancer prevention behaviors.
Receives: Behavioral: "Melanoma Survivor" plaque
Do Not Receive PlaqueNo interventionControl No "Melanoma Survivor" plaque: After the patients enrolled in the study and completed the initial survey, the investigators did not give the patients a small 3.5 by 2 inch wooden plaque that celebrates their survival of melanoma and reminds them to engage in skin cancer prevention behaviors or any other intervention.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Influence of a Patient's Melanoma Diagnosis on the Survivor's and Broader Family's Skin Cancer Prevention Activity.

    Subjects filled out a survey when they enrolled in the study assessing their skin cancer prevention behaviors. Survey questions asked the patient and a family member of theirs to comment on patient and familial sun exposure and cancer screening activity before and after the patient's diagnosis with primary melanoma. Subjects self-reported if the diagnosis changed their behavior.

    Measured: Collected via a survey administered immediately after a subject enrolled in the study.

  2. Influence of a "Melanoma Survivor" Plaque on the Survivor's and Broader Family's Skin Cancer Prevention Activity.

    Subjects filled out a survey when they enrolled in the study assessing their skin cancer prevention behaviors. The investigators randomly gave some subjects a "Melanoma Survivor" plaque. After 6-12 months, the subjects again filled out a survey assessing their skin cancer prevention behaviors. The investigators analyzed the difference in each subject's responses to the same survey questions over time. The investigators then analyzed the difference between the responses of the subjects who saw the plaque and the subjects who did not see the plaque to discern the influence of the plaque on skin cancer prevention behaviors. Survey questions asked the patient and a family member of theirs to comment on patient and familial sun exposure and cancer screening activity. Subjects self-reported if the their behavior changed over time.

    Measured: 6-12 months between time of completion of first survey and second survey.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2015
  3. Primary completionJan 2016
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02457065
Sponsor's protocol ID
00028495 D15090
Status last verified
Dec 2018
First submitted
27 May 2015
Last updated
19 Dec 2018
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing "Melanoma Survivor" plaque in people with Melanoma, run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Dec 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Influence of a Patient's Melanoma Diagnosis on the Survivor's and Broader Family's Skin Cancer Prevention Activity. (time frame: Collected via a survey administered immediately after a subject enrolled in the study.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2018.

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