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AcnePhase 4NCT02457520

ABSORICA in Patients With Severe Recalcitrant Nodular Acne

A Phase 4 study testing Isotretinoin in people with Acne, run by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an uncontrolled, open-label study being conducted in approximately 200 healthy males, non-pregnant, non-nursing females, age 12 to 45 years, with severe recalcitrant nodular acne. ABSORICA® (isotretinoin) capsules 0.5 mg/kg/day will be administered for 4 weeks followed by 1.0 mg/kg/day for 16 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Acne
What is being tested?
Isotretinoin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
201 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
21 Jan 2015to Apr 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • General Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of any clinically significant physical examination finding, vital signs measurement, or abnormal laboratory value;
  • Presence of a beard or other facial hair that could interfere with the study assessments;
  • Participated in another clinical trial or received an investigational product within 3 months prior to screening;
  • History of excessive or suspected abuse of alcohol (based on the clinical judgment of the investigator), recreational drugs, and/or drugs of abuse, e.g., club drugs, cocaine, ecstasy/ methylenedioxymethamphetamine, heroin, inhalants, marijuana, methamphetamine, phencyclidine, prescription medications, anabolic steroids, etc.
  • Use of prohibited or restricted prior or concomitant medications. Female Specific Exclusion Criteria
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Are pregnant;
  • Are at a high risk for becoming pregnant or likely to become pregnant during treatment;
  • Are breast-feeding or considering breast-feeding during the course of the study;
  • Have a known history of PCOS with another clinically significant abnormality (eg, metabolic syndrome or elevated lipids);
  • Are unable or unwilling to maintain compliance with birth control measures

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Texas Dermatology and Laser Specialists

    San Antonio, Texas, 78218

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-label Study Evaluating the Long-term Efficacy, Quality of Life, and Safety of ABSORICA® (Isotretinoin) Capsules Administered Without Food in Patients With Severe Recalcitrant Nodular Acne

This is an uncontrolled, open-label study being conducted in approximately 200 healthy males, non-pregnant, non-nursing females, age 12 to 45 years, with severe recalcitrant nodular acne.

ABSORICA® (isotretinoin) capsules 0.5 mg/kg/day will be administered for 4 weeks followed by 1.0 mg/kg/day for 16 weeks. Female subjects consenting to use two forms of birth control or abstinence are included.

Read the detailed description

This study is designed to collect efficacy, safety, and quality of life (QOL) data from subjects who receive Absorica® without food. The study will investigate the treatment efficacy, frequency of relapse once the treatment has been discontinued, quality of life during the active treatment and during a 2-year post treatment period and the overall safety of treatment with Absorica®.

This is a single-arm, open-label study consisting of 2 phases: a 20-week (5-month) open-label Active Treatment Period (ATP) and a 104-week (2-year) post treatment period (PTP). The total study duration is to be 124 weeks, excluding a screening period. During the ATP, after week 2 visit, visits will be scheduled at 4-week intervals for a total of 8 visits (1 screening visit, 1 baseline visit, and 6 on-study visits). During the PTP, the first visit will be 4 weeks after End of Treatment (EOT), the second visit will be 12 weeks after EOT, and subsequent visits will be scheduled at 26-week (± 2 weeks) intervals for a total of 6 visits.

Conditions
Acne
Being tested
Isotretinoin
Medical subject headings
Acne Vulgaris

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IsotretinoinDrug

    Also called ABSORICA

    ABSORICA® (isotretinoin) capsules 0.5 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks followed by 1.0 mg/kg/day for 16 weeks

Study groups in NCT02457520
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single treatment armExperimentalABSORICA® (isotretinoin) capsules 0.5 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks followed by 1.0 mg/kg/day for 16 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Isotretinoin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Active Treatment Period: Total Acne-Specific Quality of Life Score at Week 20

    There are 4 domains: self-perception (22 questions), role-social (50 questions), role-emotional (33 questions), and acne symptoms (85 questions) in the acne-QOL questionnaires.

    Calculation of the domain scores was accomplished by summing all item responses within each domain.

    Self-perception: The range of possible scores is 0 to 30 points. Role-social: The range of possible scores is 0 to 24 points. Role emotional: The domain scores range from 0 to 30 points. Acne symptoms: The domain scores range from 0 to 30 points.

    Measured: Week 20

  2. Primary Efficacy Endpoint, Post-treatment Period: Subjects Requiring Retreatment During the Post-treatment Period and Time to Retreatment

    subjects who were at least 75% compliant with their assigned treatment, had no major protocol violations, had a Week 20 count of total nodular lesions, and did not use any disallowed medications during the 20 weeks of treatment. (Retreated with Oral Isotretinoin Per Protocol Population).

    Measured: 20 weeks

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Active Treatment Period- Change From Baseline in Lesion Counts at Week 20

    Change from baseline in the lesion count (nodules and inflammatory lesions) at the end of the ATP. (Per Protocol Population)

    Measured: Baseline and at week 20

  2. Active Treatment Period-Change From Baseline in Acne-Specific Quality of Life Total Score at Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16

    There are 4 domains: self-perception (22 questions), role-social (50 questions), role-emotional (33 questions), and acne symptoms (85 questions) in the acne-QOL questionnaires.

    Calculation of the domain scores was accomplished by summing all item responses within each domain.

    Self-perception: The range of possible scores is 0 to 30 points. Role-social: The range of possible scores is 0 to 24 points. Role emotional: The domain scores range from 0 to 30 points. Acne symptoms: The domain scores range from 0 to 30 points.

    Measured: Baseline, at week 4, week 8, week 12, and week16

  3. Active Treatment Period- Investigator's Global Assessment at Week 20

    Investigator's Global Assessment score:

    0 = Clear

    1. = Almost Clear
    2. = Mild
    3. = Moderate
    4. = Severe
    5. = Very Severe

    Measured: week 20

  4. Active Treatment Period- Change From Baseline in Acne-Specific Quality of Life Domain Scores by Domain at Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16

    Acne-Specific Quality of Life, by domain:

    Self Perception: response on 0- to 6-point scale; the range of possible scores is 0 to 30 points.

    Role-social: response on 0- to 6-point scale; the range of possible scores is 0 to 24 points.

    Role-emotional: response on 0- to 6-point scale, exactly the same as those used for the Self Perception and Role-social domains.

    Acne Symptoms:response on 0- to 6-point scale, domain scores range from 0 to 30 points

    Measured: 20 weeks

  5. Active Treatment Period- Change From Baseline in Nodule Count at Week 20

    Measured: Baseline, and at week20

  6. Post-treatment Period- Proportion of Subjects Requiring Treatment With Anti-Acne Medication and Time to Retreatment

    Retreated with Prescription Anti-Acne Medication, n/Na (%); Over-the-Counter Anti-Acne Medication and Prescription or Over-the-Counter Anti-Acne Medication- Per Protocol Population.

    Measured: 104 weeks

  7. Post-treatment Period- Severity of Acne by Lesion Count at Time of Retreatment With Oral Isotretinoin

    change from Baseline

    Measured: 104 weeks

  8. Post-treatment Period- Severity of Acne by Investigator's Global Assessment at Time of Retreatment With Oral Isotretinoin

    Investigator's Global Assessment score:

    0 = Clear

    1. = Almost Clear
    2. = Mild
    3. = Moderate
    4. = Severe
    5. = Very Severe

    Measured: 104 weeks

  9. Post-treatment Period- Severity of Acne by Lesion Count at Time of Retreatment With Prescription Other Than Oral Isotretinoin

    Change from baseline

    Measured: 104 weeks

  10. Post-treatment Period- Severity of Acne by Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Time of Retreatment With Over-the-Counter Medication

    Investigator's Global Assessment score:

    0 = Clear

    1. = Almost Clear
    2. = Mild
    3. = Moderate
    4. = Severe
    5. = Very Severe

    Measured: 20 weeks

  11. Post-treatment Period-Severity of Acne by Lesion Count at Each Visit During the Post-treatment Period

    Measured: week 124

  12. Post Treatment Period- Severity of Acne by Nodule Count at Each Visit During the Post-treatment Period

    Change from Baseline-Week 124

    Measured: week 124

  13. Severity of Acne by Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Each Visit During the Post-treatment Period

    Investigator's Global Assessment score:

    0 = Clear

    1. = Almost Clear
    2. = Mild
    3. = Moderate
    4. = Severe
    5. = Very Severe

    Measured: week 124

  14. Post-treatment Period- Severity of Acne by Lesion Count at Time of Retreatment With Over-the-Counter Medications

    Change from Baseline

    Measured: 20 weeks

  15. Post Treatment Period-Severity of Acne by Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Time of Retreatment With Prescription Other Than Oral Isotretinoin

    Investigator's Global Assessment score:

    0 = Clear

    1. = Almost Clear
    2. = Mild
    3. = Moderate
    4. = Severe
    5. = Very Severe

    Measured: 20 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start21 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completionApr 2018
  4. Study completionApr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
201 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02457520
Sponsor's protocol ID
ABS157LT
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
16 May 2015
Last updated
27 Apr 2021
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Del Rosso JQ, Stein Gold L, Segal J, Zaenglein AL. An Open-label, Phase IV Study Evaluating Lidose-isotretinoin Administered without Food in Patients with Severe Recalcitrant Nodular Acne: Low Relapse Rates Observed Over the 104-week Post-treatment Period. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2019 Nov;12(11):13-18. Epub 2019 Nov 1.

    PubMed 32038751

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Isotretinoin in people with Acne, run by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Apr 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Active Treatment Period: Total Acne-Specific Quality of Life Score at Week 20 (time frame: Week 20). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02457520, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2021.

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