Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 4NCT02467920
Efficacy and Safety of Basal Insulin Glargine Combination With Exenatide Bid vs Aspart30 in T2DM
A Phase 4 study testing glargine + exenatide and aspart 30 in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Efficacy and Safety of Basal Insulin Glargine Combination with Exenatide bid vs Switching Premix Human Insulin to Aspart30 in T2DM with Inadequate Glycaemic Control on Premixed Human Insulin and Metformin: a Randomized, Open, Parallel trial. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- glargine + exenatide and aspart 30
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 349 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Aug 2015to Dec 2017
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provision of informed consent
- Type 2 diabetic patients receiving twice-daily premixed human insulin 30 therapy ≥ 30 U/d and metformin with maximum tolerated dosage (≤ 1500mg/d)
- HbA1c > 8.0 % and < 11.0 % (HbA1c > 7.0 % and < 10.0% at randomization)
- Men and women (non-pregnant and using a medically approved birth-control method) aged ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years
- BMI ≥ 23 and ≤ 35 kg/m2
Who cannot join
- Type 1 diabetes or other specific types of diabetes
- Pregnancy, preparation for pregnancy, lactation and women of child-bearing age incapable of effective contraception methods
- Uncooperative subject because of various reasons
- Abnormal liver function, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT) and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (AST) > twice the upper limits of normal
- Impairment of renal function, serum creatinine: ≥ 133mmol/L for female，≥ 135mmol/L for male
- Serious chronic gastrointestinal diseases
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- Edema
- Serious heart diseases, such as cardiac insufficiency (level III or more according to NYHA), acute coronary syndrome and old myocardial infraction
- Blood pressure: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 180mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥ 110mmHg
- White blood count (WBC) < 4.0×109/L or platelet count (PLT) < 90×109/L，or definite anemia (Hb：< 120g/L for male, < 110g/L for female), or other hematological diseases
- Endocrine system diseases, such as hyperthyroidism and hypercortisolism
- Experimental drug allergy or frequent hypoglycemia
- Psychiatric disorders, drug or other substance abuse
- Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar nonketotic coma requiring insulin therapy
- Stressful situations such as surgery, serious trauma and so on
- Chronic hypoxic diseases such as pulmonary emphysema and pulmonary heart disease
- Combined use of drugs effecting glucose metabolism such as glucocorticoid
- Tumor, especially bladder tumor and/or family history of bladder tumor and/or long-term hematuria
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430000
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Basal Insulin Glargine Combination With Exenatide Bid vs Switching Premix Human Insulin to Aspart30 in T2DM With Inadequate Glycaemic Control on Premixed Human Insulin and Metformin: a Randomized, Open, Parallel Trial
Efficacy and Safety of Basal Insulin Glargine Combination with Exenatide bid vs Switching Premix Human Insulin to Aspart30 in T2DM with Inadequate Glycaemic Control on Premixed Human Insulin and Metformin: a Randomized, Open, Parallel trial.
Read the detailed description
This is a multicentre, open-label, randomized and parallel trial that will compare the efficacy and safety of basal insulin glargine combination with Exenatide bid vs. switching premix human insulin to aspart30 in type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycaemic control on premixed human insulin and metformin. Approximately 248 patients will be enrolled in the study from China and randomized in a 1:1 ratio to one of the 2 treatment arms: once-daily insulin glargine + twice-daily exenatide + metformin; or twice-daily aspart 30 + metformin.
Study treatment will continue for 24 weeks. The primary efficacy measure is the change in HbA1c at 24 weeks. The study consists of 3 periods: a 1-week screening (period A), a 12-week run-in period (period B) and a 24-week treatment period (period C).
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- glargine + exenatide, aspart 30
- Keywords
- exenatide, glargine, aspart 30
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
glargine + exenatideDrug
glargine ( once-daily subcutaneous injection at bedtime) combination with exenatide (subcutaneous injection, twice-daily)
aspart 30Drug
aspart 30 ( subcutaneous injection, twice daily)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| glargine + exenatide | Experimental | Type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycaemic control on premixed human insulin and metformin previously. After a 12-week run-in period , switching premix human insulin to glargine ( once-daily subcutaneous injection at bedtime) combination with exenatide (subcutaneous injection, twice-daily). Receives: Drug: glargine + exenatide |
| aspart 30 | Active comparator | Type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycaemic control on premixed human insulin and metformin previously. After a 12-week run-in period , switching premix human insulin to aspart 30 ( subcutaneous injection, twice daily). Receives: Drug: aspart 30 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
the absolute change in HbA1c from baseline to 24-week endpoint of basal insulin glargine combination with exenatide bid vs. switching to aspart30 in type 2 diabetic patients inadequately controlled on premixed human insulin and metformin.
Measured: from baseline to 24-week endpoint
Secondary outcomes (6)
Change in HbA1c from baseline to 12 weeks endpoint
Measured: from baseline to 12 weeks endpoint
The percentage of participants who achieved HbA1c ≤ 6.5% and < 7%
Measured: 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Fasting blood glucose
Measured: 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Daily insulin use
Measured: baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in body weight
Measured: from baseline to 12 and 24 weeks
The incidence and rate of hypoglycaemic events during the study
Measured: baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2015
- Primary completionDec 2017
- Study completionDec 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 349 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Xuefeng Yu, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02467920
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ESR-14-10352
- Status last verified
- Nov 2018
- First submitted
- 2 Jun 2015
- Last updated
- 14 Nov 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Nov 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of Basal Insulin Glargine Combination With Exenatide Bid vs Switching Premix Human Insulin to Aspart30 in T2DM With Inadequate Glycaemic Control on Premixed Human Insulin and Metformin: a Randomized, Open, Parallel Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02467920
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ESR-14-10352
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Keywords
- exenatide, glargine, aspart 30
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 349 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Efficacy and Safety of Basal Insulin Glargine Combination with Exenatide bid vs Switching Premix Human Insulin to Aspart30 in T2DM with Inadequate Glycaemic Control on Premixed Human Insulin and Metformin: a Randomized, Open, Parallel trial.
Detailed description
This is a multicentre, open-label, randomized and parallel trial that will compare the efficacy and safety of basal insulin glargine combination with Exenatide bid vs. switching premix human insulin to aspart30 in type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycaemic control on premixed human insulin and metformin. Approximately 248 patients will be enrolled in the study from China and randomized in a 1:1 ratio to one of the 2 treatment arms: once-daily insulin glargine + twice-daily exenatide + metformin; or twice-daily aspart 30 + metformin.
Study treatment will continue for 24 weeks. The primary efficacy measure is the change in HbA1c at 24 weeks. The study consists of 3 periods: a 1-week screening (period A), a 12-week run-in period (period B) and a 24-week treatment period (period C).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| glargine + exenatide | Experimental | Drug: glargine + exenatideType 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycaemic control on premixed human insulin and metformin previously. After a 12-week run-in period , switching premix human insulin to glargine ( once-daily subcutaneous injection at bedtime) combination with exenatide (subcutaneous injection, twice-daily). |
| aspart 30 | Active comparator | Drug: aspart 30Type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycaemic control on premixed human insulin and metformin previously. After a 12-week run-in period , switching premix human insulin to aspart 30 ( subcutaneous injection, twice daily). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Provision of informed consent
- Type 2 diabetic patients receiving twice-daily premixed human insulin 30 therapy ≥ 30 U/d and metformin with maximum tolerated dosage (≤ 1500mg/d)
- HbA1c > 8.0 % and < 11.0 % (HbA1c > 7.0 % and < 10.0% at randomization)
- Men and women (non-pregnant and using a medically approved birth-control method) aged ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years
- BMI ≥ 23 and ≤ 35 kg/m2
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Type 1 diabetes or other specific types of diabetes
- Pregnancy, preparation for pregnancy, lactation and women of child-bearing age incapable of effective contraception methods
- Uncooperative subject because of various reasons
- Abnormal liver function, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT) and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (AST) > twice the upper limits of normal
- Impairment of renal function, serum creatinine: ≥ 133mmol/L for female，≥ 135mmol/L for male
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| glargine + exenatideglargine ( once-daily subcutaneous injection at bedtime) combination with exenatide (subcutaneous injection, twice-daily) | Drug | glargine + exenatide |
| aspart 30aspart 30 ( subcutaneous injection, twice daily) | Drug | aspart 30 |
Primary outcome
the absolute change in HbA1c from baseline to 24-week endpoint of basal insulin glargine combination with exenatide bid vs. switching to aspart30 in type 2 diabetic patients inadequately controlled on premixed human insulin and metformin.
Time frame: from baseline to 24-week endpoint
6 secondary outcomes
Change in HbA1c from baseline to 12 weeks endpoint
Time frame: from baseline to 12 weeks endpoint
The percentage of participants who achieved HbA1c ≤ 6.5% and < 7%
Time frame: 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Fasting blood glucose
Time frame: 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Daily insulin use
Time frame: baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in body weight
Time frame: from baseline to 12 and 24 weeks
The incidence and rate of hypoglycaemic events during the study
Time frame: baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Nov 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing glargine + exenatide and aspart 30 in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
the absolute change in HbA1c from baseline to 24-week endpoint of basal insulin glargine combination with exenatide bid vs. switching to aspart30 in type 2 diabetic patients inadequately controlled on premixed human insulin and metformin. (time frame: from baseline to 24-week endpoint). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.