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AzTrials

Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaPhase 3NCT02477696

Study of Acalabrutinib (ACP-196) Versus Ibrutinib in Previously Treated Participants With High Risk Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

A Phase 3 study testing Acalabrutinib and Ibrutinib in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by Acerta Pharma BV at 130 sites in 15 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study is designed to evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) endpoint for acalabrutinib versus (vs) ibrutinib in previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
What is being tested?
Acalabrutinib and Ibrutinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
533 participants
Where
130 sitesin 15 countries
Study dates
28 Jul 2015to 3 Jan 2028
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women ≥ 18 years of age.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 to 2.
  • Diagnosis of CLL.
  • Must have ≥ 1 of the following high-risk prognostic factors:
  • Presence of 17p del by central laboratory.
  • Presence of 11q del by central laboratory.
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Active disease meeting ≥ 1 of the following IWCLL 2008 criteria for requiring treatment
  • Must have received ≥ 1 prior therapies for CLL.
  • Meet the following laboratory parameters:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 750 cells/μL or ≥ 500 cells/μL in participants with documented bone marrow involvement, and independent of growth factor support 7 days before assessment.
  • Platelet count ≥ 30,000 cells/μL without transfusion support 7 days before assessment. Participants with transfusion-dependent thrombocytopenia are excluded.
  • Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
  • Estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min.

Who cannot join

  • Known CNS lymphoma or leukemia.
  • Known prolymphocytic leukemia or history of, or currently suspected, Richter's syndrome.
  • Uncontrolled autoimmune hemolytic anemia or idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura.
  • Prior exposure to ibrutinib or to a B-cell receptor (BCR) inhibitor or a B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitor.
  • Received any chemotherapy, external beam radiation therapy, anticancer antibodies, or investigational drug within 30 days before first dose of study drug.
  • Prior radio- or toxin-conjugated antibody therapy.
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell or autologous transplant.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks before first dose of study drug.
  • Prior malignancy, except for adequately treated lentigo maligna melanoma, non-melanomatous skin cancer, in situ cervical carcinoma or other malignancy treated with no evidence of active disease > 3 years before Screening and at low risk for recurrence.
  • Significant cardiovascular disease within 6 months of screening.
  • Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months before randomization.
  • History of bleeding diathesis.
  • Requires or receiving anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists within 7 days of first dose of study drug.
  • Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) inhibitor/inducer.

Trial locations and contacts

130 sites in 15 countries.

130 sites in 15 countries

United States31 sites
  • Research Site

    Anaheim, California, 92801

  • Research Site

    Athens, Georgia, 30607

  • Research Site

    Berkeley, California, 94704

  • Research Site

    Billings, Montana, 59102

  • Research Site

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908

  • Research Site

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Research Site

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • Research Site

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Research Site

    Hackensack, New Jersey, ?07601

  • Research Site

    Harvey, Illinois, 60426

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Research Site

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • Research Site

    La Jolla, California, 92093

  • Research Site

    Lake Success, New York, 11042

  • Research Site

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • Research Site

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55426

  • Research Site

    New Hyde Park, New York, 11042

  • Research Site

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Research Site

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Research Site

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Research Site

    Northwest WA, Wisconsin, 20007

  • Research Site

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

  • Research Site

    Peoria, Illinois, 61615

  • Research Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Research Site

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85054

  • Research Site

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Research Site

    Round Rock, Texas, 78665

  • Research Site

    Santa Rosa, California, 95403

  • Research Site

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405

  • Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Research Site

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

Other trials in United States

United Kingdom15 sites
  • Research Site

    Birmingham, B9 5SS

  • Research Site

    Bournemouth, BH7 7DW

  • Research Site

    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ

  • Research Site

    Cardiff, CF14 4XW

  • Research Site

    Greater London, E1 2AD

  • Research Site

    Hull, HU32JZ

  • Research Site

    Leeds, LS9 7TF

  • Research Site

    Leicester, LE1 7RH

  • Research Site

    Liverpool, L7 8XP

  • Research Site

    London, SE5 9RS

  • Research Site

    Manchester, M20 4BX

  • Research Site

    Nottingham, NG5 1PB

  • Research Site

    Plymouth, PL6 8DH

  • Research Site

    Southampton, SO16 6YD

  • Research Site

    Surrey, SM2 5PT

Other trials in United Kingdom

Netherlands14 sites
  • Research Site

    Almere Stad, 1315 RA

  • Research Site

    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ

  • Research Site

    Blaricum, 1261

  • Research Site

    Breda, 4818 CK

  • Research Site

    Delft, 2600 GA

  • Research Site

    Dordrecht, 3317

  • Research Site

    Geleen, 6162 BG

  • Research Site

    Groningen, 9700

  • Research Site

    Haarlem, 2035 RC

  • Research Site

    Leiden, 2333

  • Research Site

    Rotterdam, 3062 PA

  • Research Site

    Rotterdam, 3083 AN

  • Research Site

    Utrecht, 3584

  • Research Site

    Zutphens, 7207 AE

Other trials in Netherlands

Italy10 sites
  • Research Site

    Bologna, 40138

  • Research Site

    Cagliari, 9121

  • Research Site

    Cona, 44124

  • Research Site

    Florence, 50134

  • Research Site

    Meldola, 47014

  • Research Site

    Milan, 20132

  • Research Site

    Milan, 20162

  • Research Site

    Modena, 41100

  • Research Site

    Ravenna, 48121

  • Research Site

    Rome, 168

Other trials in Italy

Poland9 sites
  • Research Site

    Bydgoszcz, 85-168

  • Research Site

    Gdansk, 80-129

  • Research Site

    Gdynia, 81-519

  • Research Site

    Krakow, 30-727

  • Research Site

    Lodz, 93-510

  • Research Site

    Olsztyn, 10-228

  • Research Site

    Opole, 46-020

  • Research Site

    Słupsk, 76-200

  • Research Site

    Wroclaw, 50-001

Other trials in Poland

Spain9 sites
  • Research Site

    Barcelona, 8907

  • Research Site

    Barcelona, ?08041

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28006

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28009

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28031

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28041

  • Research Site

    Majadahonda, 28222

  • Research Site

    Murcia, 30008

  • Research Site

    Santander, 39008

Other trials in Spain

Israel8 sites
  • Research Site

    Haifa, 31000

  • Research Site

    Haifa, 31096

  • Research Site

    Haifa, 34362

  • Research Site

    Jerusalem, 9103102

  • Research Site

    Nahariya, 22100

  • Research Site

    Petah Tikvah, 49102

  • Research Site

    Tel HaShomer, 52621

  • Research Site

    Tiberias, 15208

Other trials in Israel

Australia6 sites
  • Research Site

    Darlinghurst, 2010

  • Research Site

    Frankston, 3199

  • Research Site

    Melbourne, 3000

  • Research Site

    St Leonards, 2065

  • Research Site

    Waratah NSW, 2298

  • Research Site

    Wollongong, 2500

Other trials in Australia

France6 sites
  • Research Site

    Bobigny, 93000

  • Research Site

    Créteil, 94010

  • Research Site

    Pierre-Bénite, 69310

  • Research Site

    Rennes, 35000

  • Research Site

    Rouen, 76038

  • Research Site

    Toulouse, 31059

Other trials in France

Turkey (Türkiye)6 sites
  • Research Site

    Ankara, 6230

  • Research Site

    Ankara, 6560

  • Research Site

    Instabul, 34365

  • Research Site

    Izmir, 35040

  • Research Site

    Izmir, 35340

  • Research Site

    Kayseri, 38030

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

Belgium5 sites
  • Research Site

    Bruges, 8000

  • Research Site

    Brussels, 1200

  • Research Site

    Ghent, 9000

  • Research Site

    Leuven, 3000

  • Research Site

    Yvoir, 5530

Other trials in Belgium

Hungary4 sites
  • Research Site

    Budapest, 1083

  • Research Site

    Budapest, 1122

  • Research Site

    Debrecen, 4032

  • Research Site

    Kaposvár, 7400

Other trials in Hungary

New Zealand3 sites
  • Research Site

    Addington, 8011

  • Research Site

    Auckland, ?0620

  • Research Site

    Tauranga, 3112

Other trials in New Zealand

Denmark2 sites
  • Research Site

    Aalborg, 9100

  • Research Site

    Indgang 27B, DK-4000

Other trials in Denmark

Germany2 sites
  • Research Site

    München, 81241

  • Research Site

    Ulm, 89081

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label, Non-Inferiority, Phase III Study of Acalabrutinib (ACP-196) Versus Ibrutinib in Previously Treated Subjects With High Risk Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

This study is designed to evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) endpoint for acalabrutinib versus (vs) ibrutinib in previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Being tested
Acalabrutinib, Ibrutinib
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AcalabrutinibDrug

    Also called ACP-196

    Participants will receive oral acalabrutinib as stated in arm description.

  • IbrutinibDrug

    Participants will receive oral ibrutinib as stated in arm description.

Study groups in NCT02477696
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AcalabrutinibExperimentalParticipants will receive oral acalabrutinib 100 mg twice daily (BID) until disease progression (PD), or unacceptable toxicity, or other reasons for discontinuation, whichever occurs first.
Receives: Drug: Acalabrutinib
IbrutinibActive comparatorParticipants will receive oral ibrutinib 420 mg once daily (QD) until PD, or unacceptable toxicity, or other reasons for discontinuation, whichever occurrs first.
Receives: Drug: Ibrutinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-free Survival (PFS) Based on Independent Review Committee (IRC) Assessment

    The PFS is defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of first IRC-assessed PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PD (per International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia [iwCLL] 2008 criteria): Lymphocytes >= 50% increase over baseline, or >= 50% increase in lymphadenopathy/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly, or >= 50% platelets or > 2 g/dL hemoglobin decreases from baseline secondary to chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The PFS is assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: Baseline (Days -28 to -1) through 55.2 months (maximum observed duration)

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Infections Grade >= 3

    Number of participants with treatment-emergent infections Grade >=3 are reported.

    Measured: Day 1 through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

  2. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Richter's Transformation

    Richter's transformation is defined as the occurrence of an aggressive lymphoma in participants with a previous or concomitant diagnosis of CLL. Richter's transformation was assessed by central pathology. Number of participants with treatment-emergent Richter's transformation are reported.

    Measured: Day 1 through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

  3. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Atrial Fibrillation

    Number of participants with treatment-emergent atrial fibrillation (including atrial flutter) are reported.

    Measured: Day 1 through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

  4. Overall Survival (OS)

    The OS is defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. The OS is assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: Baseline (Days -28 to -1) through 83.7 months (maximum observed duration)

  5. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. The TEAEs are defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug.

    Measured: Day 1 through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

  6. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Laboratory Abnormalities

    Number of participants with treatment-emergent laboratory abnormalities are reported. Laboratory abnormality is defined as any abnormal finding during analysis of hematology and serum chemistry.

    Measured: Day 1 through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

  7. Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as TEAEs

    Number of participants with abnormal vital signs reported as TEAEs are reported. Abnormal vital signs are defined as any abnormal finding in the vital sign parameters (body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate).

    Measured: Day 1 through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

  8. Percentage of Participants With Lymphocytosis

    Percentage of participants with at least one occurrence of treatment-related lymphocytosis defined as an elevation in ALC of >= 50% compared with baseline and a postbaseline assessment of > 5000/μL in the peripheral blood are reported.

    Measured: Day 1 through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

  9. Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormality at Baseline

    Number of participants with ECG abnormality at baseline are reported.

    Measured: Baseline (Days -28 to -1)

  10. Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline to Worst (Grade 3 and 4) Postbaseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status

    The ECOG performance status assessed participant's performance status on 5 point scale: 0=Fully active/able to carry on all pre-disease activities without restriction; 1=restricted in physically strenuous activity, ambulatory/able to carry out light or sedentary work; 2=ambulatory (>50% of waking hours), capable of all self-care, unable to carry out any work activities; 3=capable of only limited self care, confined to bed/chair >50% of waking hrs; 4=completely disabled, cannot carry on any self care, totally confined to bed/chair; 5=death. Number of participants with shift from baseline (Days -28 to -1) to worst Grade 3 and 4 in ECOG performance status are reported.

    Measured: Baseline (Days -28 to -1) through 83.5 months (maximum observed duration)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start28 Jul 2015
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2020
  4. Study completion3 Jan 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
533 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02477696
Sponsor's protocol ID
ACE-CL-006
Other IDs
2023-509347-27-00, 2014-005530-64, 2014, 2023
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
12 Jun 2015
Last updated
26 Aug 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

Publications

  • Byrd JC, Hakre S, Ghia P. How well does acalabrutinib work and how safe is it to treat patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma who have had previous treatments? a plain language summary of 2 key studies. Future Oncol. 2025 Nov;21(26):3343-3357. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2025.2494976. Epub 2025 Jun 8.

    PubMed 40485230
  • Alfaifi A, Bahashwan S, Alsaadi M, Ageel AH, Ahmed HH, Fatima K, Malhan H, Qadri I, Almehdar H. Advancements in B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma: From Signaling Pathways to Targeted Therapies. Adv Hematol. 2024 Nov 12;2024:5948170. doi: 10.1155/2024/5948170. eCollection 2024.

    PubMed 39563886
  • Woyach JA, Jones D, Jurczak W, Robak T, Illes A, Kater AP, Ghia P, Byrd JC, Seymour JF, Long S, Mohamed N, Benrashid S, Lai TH, De Jesus G, Lai R, de Bruin G, Rule S, Munugalavadla V. Mutational profile in previously treated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia progression on acalabrutinib or ibrutinib. Blood. 2024 Sep 5;144(10):1061-1068. doi: 10.1182/blood.2023023659.

    PubMed 38754046
  • Seymour JF, Byrd JC, Ghia P, Kater AP, Chanan-Khan A, Furman RR, O'Brien S, Brown JR, Munir T, Mato A, Stilgenbauer S, Bajwa N, Miranda P, Higgins K, John E, de Borja M, Jurczak W, Woyach JA. Detailed safety profile of acalabrutinib vs ibrutinib in previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia in the ELEVATE-RR trial. Blood. 2023 Aug 24;142(8):687-699. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022018818.

    PubMed 37390310
  • Kipps TJ. Mining the Microenvironment for Therapeutic Targets in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Cancer J. 2021 Jul-Aug 01;27(4):306-313. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000536.

    PubMed 34398557
  • Byrd JC, Hillmen P, Ghia P, Kater AP, Chanan-Khan A, Furman RR, O'Brien S, Yenerel MN, Illes A, Kay N, Garcia-Marco JA, Mato A, Pinilla-Ibarz J, Seymour JF, Lepretre S, Stilgenbauer S, Robak T, Rothbaum W, Izumi R, Hamdy A, Patel P, Higgins K, Sohoni S, Jurczak W. Acalabrutinib Versus Ibrutinib in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Results of the First Randomized Phase III Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Nov 1;39(31):3441-3452. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01210. Epub 2021 Jul 26.

    PubMed 34310172

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Acalabrutinib and Ibrutinib in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by Acerta Pharma BV at 130 sites in 15 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 130 sites in United States, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Poland and 10 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Jan 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-free Survival (PFS) Based on Independent Review Committee (IRC) Assessment (time frame: Baseline (Days -28 to -1) through 55.2 months (maximum observed duration)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02477696, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Aug 2026.

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