Speech DisordersNCT02490826
Table to Tablet (T2T): A Novel Intervention Framework for Children With Speech Sound Disorders
A study testing Table-based T2T intervention and Tablet-based T2T intervention in people with Speech Disorders, run by Aveiro University at 1 site in Portugal.
Trial summary
The primary aim of this study is to develop software as a tool in speech and language therapy for the treatment of children (Portuguese and English) with phonologically based Speech Sound Disorders (SSD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 42 to 78 months
- Conditions the study is for
- Speech Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Table-based T2T intervention and Tablet-based T2T intervention
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePortugal
- Study dates
- Oct 2014to 1 Oct 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 42 to 78 months
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Diagnose of Phonologically based Speech and Sound Disorder;
- Portuguese as native language;
- Audition of 20 decibels (dB) or lower in the frequencies 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000;
- Normal non-verbal ability (NVIQ) according to age;
- Receptive language skills within normal limits.
Who cannot join
- Diagnose of childhood apraxia of speech;
- Structural or functional oral alterations
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Intervention Software for Children With Speech Sound Disorders
The primary aim of this study is to develop software as a tool in speech and language therapy for the treatment of children (Portuguese and English) with phonologically based Speech Sound Disorders (SSD). Further, this project aims to test the effectiveness of this approach with two groups of preschool and school aged children with phonologically based SSD, with one group consisting of European Portuguese (EP) speakers and one group of British English (BE) speakers. Performance across the two groups will be compared. The total duration of the project will be 30 month.
Read the detailed description
The Table to Tablet (T2T) project aims to develop software as a tool in speech and language therapy for the treatment of children (Portuguese and English) with phonologically based Speech Sound Disorders (SSD). Further, this project aims to test the effectiveness of this approach with two groups of children aged between 3 years and 6 months and 6 years and 6 months with phonologically based Speech Sound Disorders (SSD).
One group consists of European Portuguese (EP) speakers and one group of British English (BE) speakers. Each group should include 20 children with the referred criteria and the performance across the two groups will be compared.
The total duration of the project will be 30 month (software development over the first 12 months and an intervention study during following 18 months).
The T2T team includes 3 Speech and Language Therapists and 3 engineers/researchers plus a designer that will develop the T2T material.
- Conditions
- Speech Disorders
- Being tested
- Table-based T2T intervention, Tablet-based T2T intervention
- Keywords
- Speech Sound Disorders, Tabletop, Digital
- Medical subject headings
- Speech Disorders, Speech Sound Disorder
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Table-based T2T interventionOther
Phonological therapy consists of a combination of phonological awareness activities, auditory and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities. This activities will be based on table top materials. The items used in the intervention will be based on the child's target speech production goals. This intervention will include the following areas:
- Auditory Bombardment;
- Auditory and discrimination;
- Letter-sound knowledge;
- Phoneme identity and phoneme matching;
- Blending;
- Segmentation;
- Rhyme;
- Phoneme manipulation.
Tablet-based T2T interventionOther
Phonological therapy consists of a combination of phonological awareness activities, auditory and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities. This activities will be based on digital materials presented on a tablet. The items used in the intervention will be based on the child's target speech production goals. This intervention will include the following areas:
- Auditory Bombardment;
- Auditory and discrimination;
- Letter-sound knowledge;
- Phoneme identity and phoneme matching;
- Blending;
- Segmentation;
- Rhyme;
- Phoneme manipulation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Table-based T2T intervention | Active comparator | A combined phonological awareness therapy, listening and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities intervention will be applied. This will be based in a table top material version.
The intervention will consist of 12 weekly sessions (individual) of 45 min in duration, divided into two blocks (6+6) without any breaks. Receives: Other: Table-based T2T intervention |
| Tablet-based T2T intervention | Active comparator | A combined phonological awareness therapy, listening and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities intervention will be applied. This will be based in a tablet (digital) material version.
The intervention will consist of 12 weekly sessions (individual) of 45 min in duration, divided into two blocks (6+6) without any breaks. Receives: Other: Tablet-based T2T intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Consonants Correct
Calculation of the percentage of the correct produced consonants
Measured: one year
Secondary outcomes (7)
Parental Reports
Questionnaire focused on: speech improvement; enjoyment of therapy; effect of therapy on their understanding of their child.
Measured: one and a half year
Intelligibility Score
How well a client's speech is understood by other individuals, i.e. understandability of speech.
Measured: one year
Percentage of occurence of phonological processes
Calculations of the percentage of occurence of phonological processes
Measured: one year
Generalisation Score
Generalization probe of the trained phonological process to five non-intervention words.
Measured: one year
Phonetic Inventory
List of produces consonants
Measured: one year
Percentage of Correct Vowels
Calculation of the percentage of the correct produced vowels
Measured: one year
Percentage of Phonemes Correct
Calculation of the percentage of the correct produced phonemes
Measured: one year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2014
- Primary completion1 Oct 2017
- Study completion1 Oct 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Speech DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Aveiro University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Luís Miguel Teixeira de Jesus, Aveiro University
- Investigators
- Luís MT Jesus, Principal investigator, Aveiro's University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02490826
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PGIS73
- Status last verified
- Aug 2019
- First submitted
- 22 Jun 2015
- Last updated
- 28 Aug 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lousada M, Jesus LM, Capelas S, Margaca C, Simoes D, Valente A, Hall A, Joffe VL. Phonological and articulation treatment approaches in Portuguese children with speech and language impairments: a randomized controlled intervention study. Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2013 Mar-Apr;48(2):172-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-6984.2012.00191.x. Epub 2012 Dec 4.
PubMed 23472957Lousada M, Jesus LM, Hall A, Joffe V. Intelligibility as a clinical outcome measure following intervention with children with phonologically based speech-sound disorders. Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2014 Sep-Oct;49(5):584-601. doi: 10.1111/1460-6984.12095. Epub 2014 May 26.
PubMed 24861159Jesus LM, Santos J, Martinez J. The Table to Tablet (T2T) Speech and Language Therapy Software Development Roadmap. JMIR Res Protoc. 2019 Jan 30;8(1):e11596. doi: 10.2196/11596.
PubMed 30698534
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Aug 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Intervention Software for Children With Speech Sound Disorders
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02490826
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PGIS73
- Conditions
- Speech Disorders
- Keywords
- Speech Sound Disorders, Tabletop, Digital
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Aveiro UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2014
- Primary completion
- 1 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Oct 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Jul 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary aim of this study is to develop software as a tool in speech and language therapy for the treatment of children (Portuguese and English) with phonologically based Speech Sound Disorders (SSD). Further, this project aims to test the effectiveness of this approach with two groups of preschool and school aged children with phonologically based SSD, with one group consisting of European Portuguese (EP) speakers and one group of British English (BE) speakers. Performance across the two groups will be compared. The total duration of the project will be 30 month.
Detailed description
The Table to Tablet (T2T) project aims to develop software as a tool in speech and language therapy for the treatment of children (Portuguese and English) with phonologically based Speech Sound Disorders (SSD). Further, this project aims to test the effectiveness of this approach with two groups of children aged between 3 years and 6 months and 6 years and 6 months with phonologically based Speech Sound Disorders (SSD).
One group consists of European Portuguese (EP) speakers and one group of British English (BE) speakers. Each group should include 20 children with the referred criteria and the performance across the two groups will be compared.
The total duration of the project will be 30 month (software development over the first 12 months and an intervention study during following 18 months).
The T2T team includes 3 Speech and Language Therapists and 3 engineers/researchers plus a designer that will develop the T2T material.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Table-based T2T intervention | Active comparator | Other: Table-based T2T interventionA combined phonological awareness therapy, listening and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities intervention will be applied. This will be based in a table top material version. The intervention will consist of 12 weekly sessions (individual) of 45 min in duration, divided into two blocks (6+6) without any breaks. |
| Tablet-based T2T intervention | Active comparator | Other: Tablet-based T2T interventionA combined phonological awareness therapy, listening and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities intervention will be applied. This will be based in a tablet (digital) material version. The intervention will consist of 12 weekly sessions (individual) of 45 min in duration, divided into two blocks (6+6) without any breaks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 42 to 78 months
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Diagnose of Phonologically based Speech and Sound Disorder;
- Portuguese as native language;
- Audition of 20 decibels (dB) or lower in the frequencies 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000;
- Normal non-verbal ability (NVIQ) according to age;
- Receptive language skills within normal limits.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Diagnose of childhood apraxia of speech;
- Structural or functional oral alterations
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Table-based T2T interventionPhonological therapy consists of a combination of phonological awareness activities, auditory and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities. This activities will be based on table top materials. The items used in the intervention will be based on the child's target speech production goals. This intervention will include the following areas: * Auditory Bombardment; * Auditory and discrimination; * Letter-sound knowledge; * Phoneme identity and phoneme matching; * Blending; * Segmentation; * Rhyme; * Phoneme manipulation. | Other | Table-based T2T intervention |
| Tablet-based T2T interventionPhonological therapy consists of a combination of phonological awareness activities, auditory and discrimination and auditory bombardment activities. This activities will be based on digital materials presented on a tablet. The items used in the intervention will be based on the child's target speech production goals. This intervention will include the following areas: * Auditory Bombardment; * Auditory and discrimination; * Letter-sound knowledge; * Phoneme identity and phoneme matching; * Blending; * Segmentation; * Rhyme; * Phoneme manipulation. | Other | Tablet-based T2T intervention |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Consonants Correct
Time frame: one year
Calculation of the percentage of the correct produced consonants
7 secondary outcomes
Parental Reports
Time frame: one and a half year
Intelligibility Score
Time frame: one year
Percentage of occurence of phonological processes
Time frame: one year
Generalisation Score
Time frame: one year
Phonetic Inventory
Time frame: one year
Percentage of Correct Vowels
Time frame: one year
Percentage of Phonemes Correct
Time frame: one year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Aug 2019.
- Background: PubMed 23472957Lousada M, Jesus LM, Capelas S, Margaca C, Simoes D, Valente A, Hall A, Joffe VL. Phonological and articulation treatment approaches in Portuguese children with speech and language impairments: a randomized controlled intervention study. Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2013 Mar-Apr;48(2):172-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-6984.2012.00191.x. Epub 2012 Dec 4.
- Background: PubMed 24861159Lousada M, Jesus LM, Hall A, Joffe V. Intelligibility as a clinical outcome measure following intervention with children with phonologically based speech-sound disorders. Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2014 Sep-Oct;49(5):584-601. doi: 10.1111/1460-6984.12095. Epub 2014 May 26.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30698534Jesus LM, Santos J, Martinez J. The Table to Tablet (T2T) Speech and Language Therapy Software Development Roadmap. JMIR Res Protoc. 2019 Jan 30;8(1):e11596. doi: 10.2196/11596.
- Official T2T websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Luís MT Jesus principal investigator
Aveiro's University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Table-based T2T intervention and Tablet-based T2T intervention in people with Speech Disorders, run by Aveiro University at 1 site in Portugal.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Portugal. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Consonants Correct (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02490826, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 29 Oct 2026.