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Vascular FistulaNCT02519933

A Comparison of mNT-BBAVF and BCAVF in Hemodialysis Patients

A study testing mNT-BBAVF and BCAVF in people with Vascular Fistula, run by Shanghai 10th People's Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A well-functioning vascular access is essential for effective hemodialysis. The native arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the preferred vascular access because of the lower thrombosis and infection risks compared to either synthetic arteriovenous grafts or central venous catheters. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Vascular Fistula
What is being tested?
mNT-BBAVF and BCAVF
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
84 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Apr 2016to 31 Aug 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age from 18 to 75 years;
  • Radial artery diameter <2.0 mm or cephalic vein diameter in the forearm <2.5 mm;
  • Brachial artery diameter ≥ 2 mm

Who cannot join

  • Stenosis or thrombosis present in the draining vein;
  • A history of peripheral ischemia in upper extremities;
  • Active local or systemic infections;
  • Inability to consent for the procedure;
  • Patients with previous dysfunctional forearm fistula.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site
  • Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University Medicine School

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02903

Other trials in United States

China1 site
  • The Division of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200072

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Comparison of Modified Non-transposed Brachiobasilic Arteriovenous Fistula and Brachiocephalic Arteriovenous Fistula in Hemodialysis Patients

A well-functioning vascular access is essential for effective hemodialysis. The native arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the preferred vascular access because of the lower thrombosis and infection risks compared to either synthetic arteriovenous grafts or central venous catheters. Brachiocephalic arteriovenous fistula (BCAVF) and transposed brachiobasilic arteriovenous fistula (T-BBAVF) are recommended when there is either a primary failure or no suitable vessels for the forearm fistula. However, BCAVF is frequently cannulated at the antecubital fossa, the risks of stenosis and thrombosis are high, which will compromise proper BCAVF function and survival. T-BBAVF is not only technically challenging, but also associates with severe arm swelling and pain. Thus, the investigators introduced a novel modified Non-transposed brachiobasilic arteriovenous fistula (mNT-BBAVF) for long-term hemodialysis patients. To confirm its efficacy, a prospective clinical study would be carried out.

Read the detailed description

The study aims to compare the outcomes of a novel modified Non-transposed brachiobasilic arteriovenous fistula (mNT-BBAVF) and the standard brachiocephalic arteriovenous fistula (BCAVF) for long-term hemodialysis patients. Briefly, in mNT-BBAVF, a side-to-side anastomosis between the brachial artery and non-transposed proximal basilic vein is disposed, followed by the ligation of the vein above anastomosis. All the perforating in the surgical field should be ligated. All patients will be followed up for 12 months after surgeries. The outcomes includes: hemodynamic parameters (vessels's diameters, blood flow velocities and blood volumes) detected by ultrasound in 12 months, Complications in 1-month and 12-month, primary patency and secondary patency (cumulative patency).

Being tested
mNT-BBAVF, BCAVF
Keywords
hemodialysis, vascular access
Medical subject headings
Vascular Fistula

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • mNT-BBAVFProcedure or surgery

    mNT-BBAVF was performed under local anesthesia. A transverse incision of approximately 4 cm was made in the antecubital area. The basilic vein was isolated, and its side branches were ligated; followed by the isolation of brachial artery. A venotomy of 5 mm was performed, followed an arteriotomy of 5 mm. The two vessels then had a side-to-side anastomosis, followed by the ligation of the vein above anastomosis. All the perforating veins located in an area 2-4 cm down the antecubital fossa from anastomosis were separated and ligated carefully. After surgeries, all patients will be followed up for 12 months. The outcomes are patency (primary unassisted patency and secondary), complications and hemodynamic parameters (diameters, blood velocities and blood volume) detected by Ultrasound.

  • BCAVFProcedure or surgery

    BCAVF was performed under local anesthesia. A transverse incision of approximately 4 cm in length was made in the medial antecubital area. The cephalic vein was isolated, followed by the isolation of brachial artery. The distal end of cephalic vein was ligated and dissected. Patency of the proximal vein was verified by the warmed saline injection. The artery was then incised after clamping, and an end-to-side anastomosis (4-0 silk suture) between the cephalic vein and the brachial artery was performed. At last the skin is sutured (1-0 silk suture). At last the skin is sutured. After surgeries, all patients will be followed up for 12 months. The outcomes are patency (primary unassisted patency and secondary), complications and hemodynamic parameters detected by Ultrasound.

Study groups in NCT02519933
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
mNT-BBAVFActive comparatorPatients in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) stage 4-5 without previous dysfunctional fistula access
Receives: Procedure: mNT-BBAVF
BCAVFActive comparatorPatients in CKD stage 4-5 without previous dysfunctional fistula access
Receives: Procedure: BCAVF

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary unassited patency

    The interval from the time of access creation to any first intervention (endovascular or surgical) designed to maintain or reestablish patency, access thrombosis.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Cumulative patency

    The interval from the time of access placement to access abandonment, including intervening (all surgical and endovascular interventions) designed to reestablish the functionality of thrombosed access.

    Measured: 12 month

  2. Short-term complications

    Complications of both mNT-BBAVF and BCAVF groups within 1 month (thrombosis, failure of maturation, bleeding, steal syndrome, arm edema and severe arm pain)

    Measured: 1 month

  3. Long-term complications

    Complications of both mNT-BBAVF and BCAVF groups within 12 months (thrombosis, stenosis and aneurysm).

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Calculated blood flow volumes of the corresponding fistula segments

    Blood flow volume (ml/min) = mean velocity (cm/s) * area (r2π) * 60 seconds.

    Measured: 12 months

  5. Diameters of the veins and arteries in the corresponding arm

    Vessels's diameters (cm) of the relevant veins (proximal cephalic vein, distal cephalic vein, distal basilic vein) and arteries (Subclavian artery, axillary artery, brachial artery, radial artery and ulnar artery) in the corresponding arm.

    Measured: 12 months

  6. Blood flow velocities of the veins and arteries in the corresponding arm.

    Blood flow velocities (cm/s) of the relevant veins (proximal cephalic vein, distal cephalic vein, distal basilic vein) and arteries (Subclavian artery, axillary artery, brachial artery, radial artery and ulnar artery) in the corresponding arm.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Aug 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2018
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
84 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02519933
Sponsor's protocol ID
Shanghai10
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
21 Jul 2015
Last updated
25 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing mNT-BBAVF and BCAVF in people with Vascular Fistula, run by Shanghai 10th People's Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary unassited patency (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2019.

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