PainEarly Phase 1GenomicsNCT02568618
Patient and Provider Confidence and Satisfaction With the Clinical Use of CYP Genetic Variability
A Early Phase 1 study testing Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test in people with Pain, run by Defense and Veterans Center for Integrative Pain Management at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study utilizes the Medication DNA Insight™ tests for pain and mental health medications. We are testing the pain and mental health medications commonly used in pain treatment. Subjects will give a sample of saliva that will be tested for the metabolism of the different medications. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Pain
- What is being tested?
- Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 27 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2015to Dec 2017
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Military healthcare system beneficiary enrolled in the Womack Army Medical Center Health Care System
- Age 18 or older
- Patient of the enrolled provider for at least 3 months.
- Persisting pain for at least 3 months, with average daily pain score of 4 or higher that is not expected to improve without directed therapy.
- No history of chronic liver or kidney disease
Who cannot join
- Known pregnancy or breast feeding
- Planned deployment, permanent change of station, or military separation within upcoming 6 months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Womack Army Medical Center
Fort Bragg, North Carolina, 28310
About this study
Official title: Patient and Provider Confidence and Satisfaction With the Clinical Use of CYP Genetic Variability Analysis to Guide Analgesic Treatment: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study Using the Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA InsightTM Test.
This study utilizes the Medication DNA Insight™ tests for pain and mental health medications. We are testing the pain and mental health medications commonly used in pain treatment. Subjects will give a sample of saliva that will be tested for the metabolism of the different medications. Consented providers will be given the results of the test and can determine whether to change the subject's medication regimen. Providers and subjects will be ask to complete surveys both pre and post visits. The purpose is to examine provider and patient satisfaction, confidence and certainty of using the test results.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, randomized, controlled, interventional pilot study analyzing both providers' and patients' perceptions and responses to the DNA Insight test. Twelve military health system primary care providers and 4 of each provider's patients will be enrolled in the study. (12 providers and 48 patients total) Each provider's patients will be randomized into delayed treatment (Group A) or immediate treatment (Group B) at a 1:1 ratio. All patients receive the Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA InsightTM test (intervention). Results for patients in Group A will be given to the provider with a 3 month delay. Those in the 3 month delay will serve as a comparison group for the period prior to receiving intervention. Results for patients in Group B will be given to the provider without delay, 2-3 weeks after saliva sample collection. The provider will use the results of the Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA InsightTM test to evaluate whether changes of medications are indicated based on the individual patient's genetic profile. A measure of the provider's certainty, confidence, satisfaction, perception of care and global impression of change will be assessed at baseline, prior to obtaining the test results, and after obtaining the test results, as outlined in the data collection section. Patients' pain related self-reported outcomes, certainty, confidence and satisfaction will be assessed at baseline, prior to obtaining the DNA InsightTM test results, and after receipt and implementation of the test results, as described in the data collection section of the protocol.
At the baseline visit (Visit 0) each enrolled patient will provide a saliva sample for the Pain Medication DNA InsightTM test that identifies genetic variation in CYP metabolism. The providers and patients will be recruited from any of the Womack Army Medical Center's Primary Care Medical Homes and family practice clinics.
- Conditions
- Pain
- Being tested
- Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test
- Keywords
- Military, Pain
- Medical subject headings
- Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) testGenetic
The DNA insight test uses saliva to test the metabolism of certain pain and mental health medications to determine if the subject is a poor metabolizer, intermediate metabolizer or ultrarapid metabolizer.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Immediate | Other | Subjects will receive the results of the Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test at Visit 1. Receives: Genetic: Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test |
| Delayed | Other | Subjects will receive the results of the Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test at Visit 4. After 3 months of standard treatment. Receives: Genetic: Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Provider Satisfaction, Certainty and Confidence survey
Examine trends in provider decisions in prescribing analgesics and modifying analgesic treatment plans and provider outcomes for satisfaction, certainty and confidence in dosing of analgesics with and without access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results. A certainty, confidence, satisfaction survey, provider perception of care and provider global impression of change surveys will be administered to the provider after each visit from each study subject.
Measured: 6 months
Provider perception of care survey
Examine trends in provider decisions in prescribing analgesics and modifying analgesic treatment plans and provider outcomes in perception of care
Measured: 6 months
Provider global impression of change survey
Examine trends in provider decisions in prescribing analgesics and modifying analgesic treatment plans and provider outcomes for global impression of change
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (9)
Patient certainty, confidence and satisfaction survey
Examine trends in patients' satisfaction, certainty and confidence in dosing of analgesics between patient groups whose providers had access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results and those whose providers did not have access to the genetic information.
Measured: 6 months
Patient perception of care survey
Examine trends in patient perception of care in dosing of analgesics between patient groups whose providers had access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results and those whose providers did not have access to the genetic information.
Measured: 6 months
Patient global impression of change survey
Examine trends in patients' global impression of change in dosing of analgesics between patient groups whose providers had access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results and those whose providers did not have access to the genetic information.
Measured: 6 months
Patient Outcomes pain as assessed by the DVPRS
Compare patient-reported pain between patient groups whose providers had early access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results to those who had delayed access in the control period and subsequently following later access to the results. Subjects will be ask to complete the DVPRS pain scale, a visual analog scale.
Measured: 6 months
Patient Outcomes pain as assessed by BPI perception of pain relief item
Compare patient-reported pain between patient groups whose providers had early access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results to those who had delayed access in the control period and subsequently following later access to the results. Subjects will be ask to complete the BPI perception of pain relief item prior to each provider visit.
Measured: 6 months
Patient Outcomes pain as assessed by the PROMIS Pain short form
Compare patient-reported pain between patient groups whose providers had early access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results to those who had delayed access in the control period and subsequently following later access to the results. Subjects will be ask to complete the PROMIS pain interference short forms prior to each provider visit.
Measured: 6 months
Patient Outcomes of demographics
Compare patient-reported demographics for equality in sampling
Measured: 6 months
Patient Outcomes of depression as assessed by the PROMIS depression short form
Compare patient-reported depression between patient groups whose providers had early access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results to those who had delayed access in the control period and subsequently following later access to the results. Subjects will be ask to complete the PROMIS depression short form prior to each provider visit.
Measured: 6 months
Patient Outcomes of anxiety as assessed by the PROMIS anxiety short form
Compare patient-reported anxiety between patient groups whose providers had early access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results to those who had delayed access in the control period and subsequently following later access to the results. Subjects will be ask to complete the PROMIS anxiety short form prior to each provider visit.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Oct 2015 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2015
- Primary completionOct 2017
- Study completionDec 2017
Why it stopped: Sponsor pulled funding related to enrollment pace.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Defense and Veterans Center for Integrative Pain Management
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael Bartoszek, MD, Principal investigator, United States Department of Defense
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02568618
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 409729
- Acronym
- Genomics
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 24 Sep 2015
- Last updated
- 15 Aug 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Aug 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Patient and Provider Confidence and Satisfaction With the Clinical Use of CYP Genetic Variability Analysis to Guide Analgesic Treatment: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study Using the Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA InsightTM Test.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02568618
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Genomics / 409729
- Conditions
- Pain
- Keywords
- Military, Pain
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Sponsor pulled funding related to enrollment pace.
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Defense and Veterans Center for Integrative Pain ManagementUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine
- Study start
- Jul 2015
- Primary completion
- Oct 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Oct 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study utilizes the Medication DNA Insight™ tests for pain and mental health medications. We are testing the pain and mental health medications commonly used in pain treatment. Subjects will give a sample of saliva that will be tested for the metabolism of the different medications. Consented providers will be given the results of the test and can determine whether to change the subject's medication regimen. Providers and subjects will be ask to complete surveys both pre and post visits. The purpose is to examine provider and patient satisfaction, confidence and certainty of using the test results.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, randomized, controlled, interventional pilot study analyzing both providers' and patients' perceptions and responses to the DNA Insight test. Twelve military health system primary care providers and 4 of each provider's patients will be enrolled in the study. (12 providers and 48 patients total) Each provider's patients will be randomized into delayed treatment (Group A) or immediate treatment (Group B) at a 1:1 ratio. All patients receive the Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA InsightTM test (intervention). Results for patients in Group A will be given to the provider with a 3 month delay. Those in the 3 month delay will serve as a comparison group for the period prior to receiving intervention. Results for patients in Group B will be given to the provider without delay, 2-3 weeks after saliva sample collection. The provider will use the results of the Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA InsightTM test to evaluate whether changes of medications are indicated based on the individual patient's genetic profile. A measure of the provider's certainty, confidence, satisfaction, perception of care and global impression of change will be assessed at baseline, prior to obtaining the test results, and after obtaining the test results, as outlined in the data collection section. Patients' pain related self-reported outcomes, certainty, confidence and satisfaction will be assessed at baseline, prior to obtaining the DNA InsightTM test results, and after receipt and implementation of the test results, as described in the data collection section of the protocol.
At the baseline visit (Visit 0) each enrolled patient will provide a saliva sample for the Pain Medication DNA InsightTM test that identifies genetic variation in CYP metabolism. The providers and patients will be recruited from any of the Womack Army Medical Center's Primary Care Medical Homes and family practice clinics.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Immediate | Other | Genetic: Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) testSubjects will receive the results of the Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test at Visit 1. |
| Delayed | Other | Genetic: Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) testSubjects will receive the results of the Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test at Visit 4. After 3 months of standard treatment. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Military healthcare system beneficiary enrolled in the Womack Army Medical Center Health Care System
- Age 18 or older
- Patient of the enrolled provider for at least 3 months.
- Persisting pain for at least 3 months, with average daily pain score of 4 or higher that is not expected to improve without directed therapy.
- No history of chronic liver or kidney disease
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Known pregnancy or breast feeding
- Planned deployment, permanent change of station, or military separation within upcoming 6 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) testThe DNA insight test uses saliva to test the metabolism of certain pain and mental health medications to determine if the subject is a poor metabolizer, intermediate metabolizer or ultrarapid metabolizer. | Genetic | Delayed, Immediate |
Primary outcome
Provider Satisfaction, Certainty and Confidence survey
Time frame: 6 months
Examine trends in provider decisions in prescribing analgesics and modifying analgesic treatment plans and provider outcomes for satisfaction, certainty and confidence in dosing of analgesics with and without access to Pain Medication and Mental Health DNA Insight ™ genetic testing results. A certainty, confidence, satisfaction survey, provider perception of care and provider global impression of change surveys will be administered to the provider after each visit from each study subject.
Provider perception of care survey
Time frame: 6 months
Examine trends in provider decisions in prescribing analgesics and modifying analgesic treatment plans and provider outcomes in perception of care
Provider global impression of change survey
Time frame: 6 months
Examine trends in provider decisions in prescribing analgesics and modifying analgesic treatment plans and provider outcomes for global impression of change
9 secondary outcomes
Patient certainty, confidence and satisfaction survey
Time frame: 6 months
Patient perception of care survey
Time frame: 6 months
Patient global impression of change survey
Time frame: 6 months
Patient Outcomes pain as assessed by the DVPRS
Time frame: 6 months
Patient Outcomes pain as assessed by BPI perception of pain relief item
Time frame: 6 months
Patient Outcomes pain as assessed by the PROMIS Pain short form
Time frame: 6 months
Patient Outcomes of demographics
Time frame: 6 months
Patient Outcomes of depression as assessed by the PROMIS depression short form
Time frame: 6 months
Patient Outcomes of anxiety as assessed by the PROMIS anxiety short form
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor pulled funding related to enrollment pace.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Aug 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Bartoszek, MD principal investigator
United States Department of Defense
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing Pain Medication DNA Insight (TM) test in people with Pain, run by Defense and Veterans Center for Integrative Pain Management at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor pulled funding related to enrollment pace.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Provider Satisfaction, Certainty and Confidence survey (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Aug 2023.