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Chronic Total Occlusion VesselCTOHFrEFNCT02570087

Benefits of CTO-PCI in Selected Cases With HFrEF (CTOHFrEF)

A study testing chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention in people with Chronic Total Occlusion Vessel, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators studied the effect of CTO-PCI on left ventricular function and clinical parameters in patients with HFrEF. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Total Occlusion Vessel
What is being tested?
chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
39 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2011to Dec 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • At least one chronic total coronary occlusion
  • LVEF ≤40% by CMR
  • Evidence of myocardial viability and/or ischemia in at least two contiguous segments subtended by the occluded vessel.

Who cannot join

  • Women of childbearing age or pregnant
  • Claustrophobia
  • Admission to hospital within the previous 90 days due to decompensated heart failure, myocardial infarction or unstable angina.
  • Severe valvulopathy
  • Pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator
  • Indication for coronary artery bypass surgery
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Heart transplantation waiting list
  • Follow-up not feasible
  • Life expectancy shorter than 12 months.
  • Iodine contrast or gadolinium allergy
  • Aspirin or clopidogrel allergy
  • Asthma
  • NYHA IV class
  • Liver cirrosis
  • Noncompliance with medical treatment
  • Chronic kidney disease with serum creatinine levels ≥ 2.5 mg/dl or glomerular filtration rate ≤30 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Evidence of active bleeding
  • High risk of bleeding
  • CTO distal vessel not visible through collateral circulation
  • CTO distal vessel diameter <2mm
  • Absence of acceptable vascular access

About this study

Official title: Benefits of Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion Percutaneous Intervention in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction.

The investigators studied the effect of CTO-PCI on left ventricular function and clinical parameters in patients with HFrEF.

Read the detailed description

Observational studies have shown that chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention (CTO-PCI) improves angina, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and survival. None of these studies aimed to assess the benefits in populations with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The investigators studied the effect of CTO-PCI on left ventricular function and clinical parameters in patients with HFrEF.

Using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), the investigators studied 29 patients with HFrEF and evidence of viability and/or ischemia in the territory supplied by an occluded vessel who were successfully treated with CTO-PCI. Non-CTO PCI was also performed in patients with multi-vessel disease, . Imaging parameters, clinical status, and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels were evaluated before and six months after CTO-PCI.

Being tested
chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention
Keywords
Coronary ChronicTotal Occlusion, Coronary Angioplasty, Reduced Ejection Fraction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous interventionProcedure or surgery

    Percutaneous intervention of chronic total coronary occlusion with stent implantation

Study groups in NCT02570087
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Successful CTO PCIActive comparatorSuccessful chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention (CTO-PCI)
Receives: Procedure: chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention
Unsuccessful CTO PCINo interventionUnsuccessful chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention (CTO-PCI)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Left ventricular ejection fraction (%)

    Evaluate changes in left ventricular function by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging 6 months after CTO PCI

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. NYHA functional class (I-V)

    Evaluate changes in NYHA functional class 6 months after CTO PCI

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Myocardial ischemia

    Evaluate changes in number of segments with induced ischemia by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging 6 months after CTO PCI

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Brain Natriuretic Peptide (pg/ml)

    Evaluate changes in brain natriuretic peptide 6 months after CTO PCI

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Incidence of in-hospital CTO PCI major adverse events

    Safety evaluation of CTO PCI in patients with HFrEF (periprocedural mortality, periprocedural STEMI or need for urgent myocardial revascularization surgery)

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completionAug 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02570087
Sponsor's protocol ID
CTOHFrEF
Acronym
CTOHFrEF
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
25 Sep 2015
Last updated
7 Oct 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Cardona M, Martin V, Prat-Gonzalez S, Ortiz JT, Perea RJ, de Caralt TM, Masotti M, Perez-Villa F, Sabate M. Benefits of chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: insights from a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2016 Nov 5;18(1):78. doi: 10.1186/s12968-016-0287-5.

    PubMed 27814739

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing chronic total coronary occlusion percutaneous intervention in people with Chronic Total Occlusion Vessel, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Left ventricular ejection fraction (%) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02570087, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2015.

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