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Ischemic StrokeNOVANCT02578069

First-in-man Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of the NOVA Intracranial Stent (NOVA Trial)

A study testing NOVA Intracranial Sirolimus Eluting Stent System and Apollo Intracranial Stent System in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Sino Medical Sciences Technology Inc. at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prospective, multi-center, randomized 1:1 single blind trial using NOVA sirolimus eluting stent versus Apollo bare metal stent conducted in approximately 15 interventional neurology centers in China. The study was sponsored by Sino Medical Sciences Technology Inc. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Stroke
What is being tested?
NOVA Intracranial Sirolimus Eluting Stent System and Apollo Intracranial Stent System
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
272 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
27 Apr 2015to Jan 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 to 75 years of age;
  • Primary or recurrent symptomatic intracranial arteriostenosis through the internal medicine treatment (i.e. stroke or transient ischemic attack within 90 days during the treatment with at least one anti-thrombotic drugs and vascular risk factor intervention e.g. hypertensors for hypertension and hypolipidemics for hyperlipidemia);
  • No transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke occurred within 2 weeks prior to stenting procedure;
  • ≥70% stenosis of intracranial responsible vessel under the DSA angiography (as judged through the WASID method);
  • Poor blood circulation in the side branch of responsible vessel area under the angiography within one week prior to stenting procedure:
  • Score of blood circulation in the side branch under the DSA <3 or blood flow rate peak ≥200cm/s at the systolic phase under the transcranial doppler ultrasonic examination (TCD); or no apparent side branch compensation in the responsible vessel area under CTA or score of blood circulation in the side branch under the CTA <2;
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  • The target lesion reference diameter must be visually estimated to be ≥2.0 mm in diameter, and lesion length must be <15 mm; no lesion observed in the distal vessel;
  • Atherosclerosis lesions;
  • mRS < 3;
  • Written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • >70% intracranial large-vessel stenosis beyond the responsible vessel;
  • >70% stenosis observed at the intracranial large-vessel distal to the responsible vessel or >70% stenosis observed at the intracranial/extracranial large-vessel proximal to the responsible vessel;
  • Acute ischemic stroke within 3 weeks;
  • Obstruction of perforating branch artery under the skull MRI;
  • Intracranial hemorrhage in the angiopathic area within 6 weeks;
  • Patient was treated by thrombolytic therapy within 24 hours;
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  • Patients underwent surgery within 30 days or plan for surgery within 3 months post-stenting procedure;
  • Severe calcified lesions;
  • Patients have been treated by intracranial/extracranial stenting procedures prior to this study;
  • Nonatherosclerosis lesions;
  • Patients with potential sources for cardiac embolism;
  • Concomitant intracranial tumor, aneurysm or intracranial arteriovenous malformation;
  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin, antiplatelet medication specified for use in the study, sirolimus, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) polymers, or poly(n-butyl methacrylate);
  • Hemoglobin <100g/L, platelet count <100,000 cells/mm3, International normalized ratio (INR) >1.5 (irreversible) or uncorrectable hemorrhagic factors;
  • Serious neural dysfunction due to the responsible angiopathy as the sequel of cerebral infarction (mRS≥3);
  • Known liver or renal insufficiency (ALT> 3x upper limit or AST > 3x upper limit, creatinine > 1.5x upper limit);
  • Life expectancy < 2 years;
  • Pregnant/lactating female patients;
  • Patients with cognitive impairment or mental diseases;
  • The patient participated in another investigational device or drug study within 3 months;
  • Inapplicable for intravascular stenting treatment as per investigators judgment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    Beijing, 100050

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the NOVA Sirolimus Eluting Stent Versus the Apollo Stent

Prospective, multi-center, randomized 1:1 single blind trial using NOVA sirolimus eluting stent versus Apollo bare metal stent conducted in approximately 15 interventional neurology centers in China. The study was sponsored by Sino Medical Sciences Technology Inc.

Read the detailed description

The study will enroll 264 subjects overall in two groups (randomized 1:1). The study follow-up will occur at 1, 6 and 12 months post-stent implantation. All patients will undergo angiography assessment (DSA/CTA) at 12 months follow-up. Angiography assessment will be performed at baseline (pre- and post-procedure) and 12 months follow-up.

Conditions
Ischemic Stroke
Being tested
NOVA Intracranial Sirolimus Eluting Stent System, Apollo Intracranial Stent System
Keywords
Ischemic Stroke, Intracranial Stenting
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NOVA Intracranial Sirolimus Eluting Stent SystemDevice

    A sirolimus eluting intracranial stent system with polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) biodegradable drug carrier and electro-grated polybutyl methacrylate (PBMA) base coating. The stent platform is made of 316L stainless steel.

  • Apollo Intracranial Stent SystemDevice

    A 316L stainless steel balloon-expandable intracranial stent system

Study groups in NCT02578069
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ExperimentalExperimentalNOVA Intracranial sirolimus eluting stent system
Receives: Device: NOVA Intracranial Sirolimus Eluting Stent System
ControlActive comparatorApollo Intracranial stent system
Receives: Device: Apollo Intracranial Stent System

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. In stent restenosis rate (> 50% restenosis)

    Angiography assessment at 12 months post-procedure

    Measured: 12 months post-procedure

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Stroke and death events

    Measured: within 30 days after stenting

  2. Target vessel ischemic stroke event

    Measured: between 30 days and 1 year post-procedure

  3. Acute procedural success rate (stenosis < 30%)

    Measured: 1 year

  4. Target vessel stroke or death events

    Measured: within 30 days after stenting

  5. Non-target vessels ischemic stroke event

    Measured: between 30 days and 1 year post-procedure

  6. Recurrent ischemic stroke in the involved vascular area

    Measured: between 30 days and 1 year post-procedure

  7. Cerebral parenchyma hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage and intraventricular bleeding events

    Measured: between 30 days and 1 year post-procedure

  8. Death event

    Measured: between 30 days and 1 year post-procedure

  9. Transient ischemic attack event

    Measured: within 1 year post-procedure

  10. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) evaluation

    Measured: at 1 and 12 months

  11. modulate RANK score (mRS)evaluation

    Measured: at 1 and 12 months

  12. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) evaluation

    Measured: at 1 and 12 months

  13. EQ-5D score evaluation

    Measured: at 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start27 Apr 2015
  3. Primary completionJan 2020
  4. Study completionJan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
272 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02578069
Sponsor's protocol ID
NOVA-001
Acronym
NOVA
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
29 Sep 2015
Last updated
13 Oct 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Jia B, Zhang X, Ma N, Mo D, Gao F, Sun X, Song L, Liu L, Deng Y, Xu X, Zhang Y, Liu Z, Guan S, Zhang F, Li B, Zheng H, Liu X, Liu Y, Chen K, Shuai J, Wan J, Wang J, Shi X, Li T, Chang B, Liebeskind DS, Yu W, Miao Z; NOVA Trial Investigators. Comparison of Drug-Eluting Stent With Bare-Metal Stent in Patients With Symptomatic High-grade Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurol. 2022 Feb 1;79(2):176-184. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.4804.

    PubMed 34982098

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing NOVA Intracranial Sirolimus Eluting Stent System and Apollo Intracranial Stent System in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Sino Medical Sciences Technology Inc. at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

In stent restenosis rate (> 50% restenosis) (time frame: 12 months post-procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02578069, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2021.

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