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Vestibular DiseasesNCT02622516

Cervical Mobility and Vestibular Rehabilitation

A study testing Intervention Group (IG) in people with Vestibular Diseases, run by Viviane de Souza Pinho Costa.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Vertigo, dizziness and imbalance are the main symptoms of vestibular dysfunction. They can lead to physical consequences, such as the reduction of postural control and falls, psychological and / or psychiatric consequences such as anxiety and depression, panic and cognitive changes, especially in the elderly. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 72 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Vestibular Diseases
What is being tested?
Intervention Group (IG)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
28 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2015to Apr 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 72 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • People from the age of majority (18 years) to 69 years, considered by the population division in youth, adults and older people to 69 years according to the World Health Organization (WHO) , of both genders, with commitment by diagnosed peripheral vestibular disorders clinically by a doctor, including the peripheral vestibular type Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV), with vestibular symptoms, with higher scores than or equal to a spot on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Dizziness or higher rank than or equal to 16 points in the questionnaire dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI).

Who cannot join

  • Elderly aged 70 or more, which have visual impairment and/or total hearing, orthopedic disorders that limit the realization of the proposed activities, nervous system injuries that cause damage engines and/or additional sensitive and diagnostics of Ménière's disease.

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of Additional Protocol Exercises for Cervical Mobility and Proprioception in Vestibular Rehabilitation: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Vertigo, dizziness and imbalance are the main symptoms of vestibular dysfunction. They can lead to physical consequences, such as the reduction of postural control and falls, psychological and / or psychiatric consequences such as anxiety and depression, panic and cognitive changes, especially in the elderly. It is known that individuals affected by these disorders may improve with the completion of vestibular rehabilitation protocol.Treatment protocols can introduce variability of exercises to control the signs and symptoms related to vestibular diseases, in order to customize the treatment to affected individuals .

Read the detailed description

The objective of this study will be to compare the effectiveness of a multisensory exercises protocol of vestibular rehabilitation versus conventional protocol of Cawthorne \& Cooksey exercises for the treatment of patients with vestibular disorders. Methods: There will be a Clinical Trial Random, blind, Hidden Allocation. The sample will consist of 54 subjects submitted to two different protocols of vestibular rehabilitation exercises (Intervention Group (IG) and Control Group (CG)), to be held with individual treatment once a week, totaling 12 attendences. All will be assessed before and after treatment and the main variables analyzed are general characteristics of the clinical signs and symptoms caused by vestibular diseases, perception of quality of life and functional capacity paras activities of daily life, body flexibility, range of motion in the region cervical, parameters of static and dynamic postural balance and the perception of the results promoted by the treatment of vestibular rehabilitation and will compare the results of the groups. Expected results: It is expected, clinically, that subjects who receive treatment through multisensory exercises Protocol for VR present reduction of clinical signs and symptoms of dizziness, complaints of pains and cervical joint limitations, parameters of improvement related to postural balance, aspects of functional capacity and quality of life.

Being tested
Intervention Group (IG), Control Group (CG)
Keywords
Rehabilitation, Physical Therapy Specialty, Postural Balance, Vertigo, Dizziness
Medical subject headings
Vestibular Diseases, Vertigo, Dizziness

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intervention Group (IG)Other

    Also called Multisensory Exercises Protocol of Vestibular Rehabilitation

    Therapeutic approaches to this proposal are intended to promote muscle relaxation to increase range of motion and analgesia of neck and shoulder girdle region, as well as the fascial release these regions with the intervention of cervical global pompage, exercises for body mobility for upper limb and trunk in the positions supine, lateral and dorsal, sitting and standing and gradually followed by proprioceptive exercises to the lower limbs and trunk in sitting and standing positions with aid devices such as foams, pool baguettes, balance boards, Swiss balls, steps, trampolines and BOSU ( BOSU® Home Balance Trainer ).

    The exercises will be held in individual treatments lasting sixty minutes with a frequency of once a week for all group members.

  • Control Group (CG)Other

    Also called Conventional Protocol of Cawthorne & Cooksey Exercises

    The exercises consist of eye movements in different directions, slow and fast; head movements in different planes, with open and closed eyes, slow and fast; and body exercises such as lifting and sit, walk open and closed eyes, up and down ramps and stairs, as well as some activities and ball games.

    The exercises will be held in individual treatments lasting sixty minutes with a frequency of once a week for all group members.

Study groups in NCT02622516
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention Group (IG)Active comparatorParticipants in the intervention group subjects (IG) will receive physiotherapy treatment in vestibular rehabilitation based on multisensory exercises consisting of the group of therapeutic proposals that stimulation of the vestibular, proprioceptive and visual associated with manual therapy treatment proposed by the techniques cervical global pompage and classic massage therapy on neck and shoulder girdle .
Receives: Other: Intervention Group (IG)
Control Group (CG)ExperimentalParticipants in the control group subjects (CG) will receive physiotherapy treatment in vestibular rehabilitation based on Cawthorne and Cooksey Exercises, consisting of eye movements in different directions, slowly and quickly; head movements in different planes, with open and closed eyes, slow and fast; and body exercises such as lifting and sit, walk open and closed eyes, up and down ramps and stairs, as well as some activities and ball games.
Receives: Other: Control Group (CG)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Balance Measure from force platform (COP Measure)

    To assess postural control by means of a force platform named BIOMEC400 (EMG System Brazil, SP Ltda), and the data sampled at 100 Hz variables will be used: pressure downtown area (A-COP in cm2), average velocity of COP (VEL in cm/sec), amplitude (AMP cm) and average frequency of COP (FM in Hz) in both movement directions: anterior-posterior (A/P ) and medial-lateral (M/L).

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Timed Up and Go test (TUG)

    Which evaluates the risk of falls. Starting from the sitting position, analyzes the transfer from sitting to standing, stability and progress of the ongoing changes without using compensatory strategies .

    Measured: 12 weeks

  2. Functional Reach test (FRT)

    Measure the mobility test with emphasis on the assessment of the balance. It is performed by asking the individual to stand up, next to a wall with shoulder flexion 90° and upper limbs in extension. Then he asks the individual to conduct an anterior flexion of the trunk, without the heels lose contact with the ground. Performance is measured by the distance traveled by the body's displacement (in centimeters), with the mean of three test attempts.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  3. Agility Test

    Agility test to evaluate the agility and dynamic balance.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  4. Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI)

    This questionnaire was developed and validated in order to evaluate the self- perception of the tax effects of dizziness on quality of life.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  5. Vestibular Disorders Activities of Daily Living Scale Questionaire (VADL)

    Evaluates the impact of dizziness and body imbalance in daily activities of vestibular individuals.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  6. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of Dizziness

    Which indicates the intensity of vertigo symptoms, and varies on a numerical scale from zero to ten, where zero indicates the absence of dizziness and ten, the worst intensity of dizziness.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  7. Fleximeter

    Fleximeter to assess the range of motion of the cervical spine, consisting in a gravity - dependent inclinometer, whose range is a degree, attached to a velcro tape to be secured in head circumference participant.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2015
  3. Primary completionMar 2016
  4. Study completionApr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
28 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02622516
Sponsor's protocol ID
Viviane-Unopar
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
2 Dec 2015
Last updated
31 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Adamo DE, Pociask FD, Goldberg A. The contribution of head position, standing surface and vision to postural control in young adults. J Vestib Res. 2013;23(1):33-40. doi: 10.3233/VES-130473.

    PubMed 23549053
  • Albera R, Ciuffolotti R, Di Cicco M, De Benedittis G, Grazioli I, Melzi G, Mira E, Pallestrini E, Passali D, Serra A, Vicini C. Double-blind, randomized, multicenter study comparing the effect of betahistine and flunarizine on the dizziness handicap in patients with recurrent vestibular vertigo. Acta Otolaryngol. 2003 Jun;123(5):588-93. doi: 10.1080/00016480310001475.

    PubMed 12875580
  • Badke MB, Miedaner JA, Shea TA, Grove CR, Pyle GM. Effects of vestibular and balance rehabilitation on sensory organization and dizziness handicap. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2005 Jan;114(1 Pt 1):48-54. doi: 10.1177/000348940511400109.

    PubMed 15697162
  • Ricci NA, Aratani MC, Caovilla HH, Cohen HS, Gananca FF. Evaluation of properties of the Vestibular Disorders Activities of Daily Living Scale (Brazilian version) in an elderly population. Braz J Phys Ther. 2014 Mar-Apr;18(2):174-82. doi: 10.1590/s1413-35552012005000144. Epub 2014 Mar 19.

    PubMed 24676704
  • Han BI, Song HS, Kim JS. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy: review of indications, mechanisms, and key exercises. J Clin Neurol. 2011 Dec;7(4):184-96. doi: 10.3988/jcn.2011.7.4.184. Epub 2011 Dec 29.

    PubMed 22259614
  • Meldrum D, Herdman S, Moloney R, Murray D, Duffy D, Malone K, French H, Hone S, Conroy R, McConn-Walsh R. Effectiveness of conventional versus virtual reality based vestibular rehabilitation in the treatment of dizziness, gait and balance impairment in adults with unilateral peripheral vestibular loss: a randomised controlled trial. BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord. 2012 Mar 26;12:3. doi: 10.1186/1472-6815-12-3.

    PubMed 22449224
  • da Silva RA, Bilodeau M, Parreira RB, Teixeira DC, Amorim CF. Age-related differences in time-limit performance and force platform-based balance measures during one-leg stance. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2013 Jun;23(3):634-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2013.01.008. Epub 2013 Feb 10.

    PubMed 23403137
  • Horak FB. Postural compensation for vestibular loss and implications for rehabilitation. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2010;28(1):57-68. doi: 10.3233/RNN-2010-0515.

    PubMed 20086283

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intervention Group (IG) in people with Vestibular Diseases, run by Viviane de Souza Pinho Costa.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Balance Measure from force platform (COP Measure) (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02622516, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2017.

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