CancerPhase 2POSTNCT02637349
Polaris Oncology Survivor Transition (POST) System
A Phase 2 study testing POST Intervention and POST Treatment as Usual in people with Cancer, run by Polaris Health Directions at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The POST's public health impact is likely to be substantial because it will improve cancer survivorship planning, which is currently an important deficiency in cancer care recognized by the Institute of Medicine and the American College of Surgeons. The POST may have many potential benefits for patients such as: 1. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Cancer
- What is being tested?
- POST Intervention and POST Treatment as Usual
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 30 Nov 2016to 31 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 18 years or older
- Confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer (not metastatic)
- A final active treatment appointment scheduled with oncology team
- Able to read or understand English at a 6th grade level
Who cannot join
- Altered mental status (e.g., psychosis, delirium, disorientation)
- Visual problems preventing them from reading the assessment and reports
- Severe illness that would preclude conversation or interface with a computer (e.g.,persistent nausea/vomiting, severe pain)
- Unable to read or understand English at a 6th grade level
- Characteristics that would prevent adequate follow-up (e.g., lack of a telephone)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Massachusetts Medical School-Cancer Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
About this study
The POST's public health impact is likely to be substantial because it will improve cancer survivorship planning, which is currently an important deficiency in cancer care recognized by the Institute of Medicine and the American College of Surgeons.
The POST may have many potential benefits for patients such as:
Read more
- improved long-term health outcomes;
- improved psychosocial outcomes and quality of life;
- smoother transitions back into old and new life roles; and
- improved continuity and coordination of care between providers.
Most importantly, the POST's influence may reach beyond the patients it directly serves as it could help scientists and health care providers understand the potential benefits of cancer survivorship planning and how to best design and implement survivorship planning when patients are ending treatment for cancer.
Read the detailed description
By January 2015, oncology care providers will be expected to craft Survivorship Care Plans (SCPs) for all individuals ending active treatment for cancer; however, there is a lack of systematic study of the impact survivorship planning has on patients, providers, or healthcare systems. The Polaris Oncology Survivorship Transition (POST) program is a web-based system that incorporates recommendations from the Institute of Medicine (IOM) and American College of Surgeons (ACS) to assist with cancer survivorship planning. It is a patient-centered approach that integrates input from both the treating oncology team and the patient. Phase 1 built and iteratively modified (N=25) the POST system and Phase 2 will test whether the SCPs impact patient and provider outcomes using a single blind, randomized controlled trial (RCT). Breast cancer patients (n=230) transitioning out of active treatment will be recruited and randomly assigned to receive Treatment as Usual (n=115) or the POST (n=115). All participants will be assessed at 1, 3, and 6 months by a research assistant blind to baseline status and group assignment. Primary outcomes will include quality of life, mechanisms of action such as confidence in entering survivorship, and other outcomes such as (1) depression and anxiety, (2) adherence to medical and behavioral health recommendations, (3) health care utilization, and (4) patient and provider satisfaction with the POST system.The POST will innovate the clinical setting through being the first system to produce computer generated tailored survivorship plans fully reflecting IOM recommendations and the new ACS 2015 requirements; incorporating information from both the oncology provider and the patient; featuring readily available "plug in" for two-way electronic health record integration; providing dynamic, electronic referrals for specialized support services; and facilitating care coordination between the oncologist and PCP. This study's impact will be significant. If hypotheses are confirmed, clear scientific evidence will exist for supporting survivorship care planning into oncology clinical practice. If hypotheses are disconfirmed, important lessons will guide future directions for care planning, including whether failure to affect outcomes was due to failure to impact several hypothesized mechanisms of action.
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Being tested
- POST Intervention, POST Treatment as Usual
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
POST InterventionBehavioural
POST Intervention group will receive a tailored survivorship care plan (SCP) at the end of their active treatment. The SCP will be discussed with them. Patient will be asked about satisfaction with the end of treatment session.
POST Treatment as UsualBehavioural
The POST control group may receive a survivorship care plan (SCP) as part of treatment as usual though it is not a usual procedure. They will be asked about their satisfaction with the end of treatment session.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| POST SCP | Experimental | Patient receives Survivorship Care Plan (SCP) after active treatment ends. It will be discussed with the patient. SCP includes medical and psychosocial history, medical contact information, 5-year follow-up plan and educational materials. Receives: Behavioral: POST Intervention |
| POST TAU | Active comparator | Patient receives treatment as usual (TAU) after active treatment ends. Receives: Behavioral: POST Treatment as Usual |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in Quality of Life
Quality of life will be measured at baseline and at the follow-ups using the City of Hope Quality of Life measure. Improvement in quality of life is the primary goal of survivorship planning.
Measured: 1,3, 6 months after entering the study
Secondary outcomes (7)
Changes in Confidence in Transitioning to Survivorship
National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) have emphasized that SCPs should help improve patients' feelings of preparedness and confidence in managing and understanding the next steps at the end of treatment. This will be measured at baseline and follow-up sessions using the Confidence in Survivorship Information Questionnaire (CSI).
Measured: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Changes in Depression
Changes in depression will be measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire -9 (PHQ-9).
Measured: 1,3,6 months after entering study
Changes in Anxiety
Changes in anxiety will be measured by the General Anxiety Disorder 7-item measure (GAD-7).
Measured: 1,3,6 months after entering study
Change in Health care utilization
Participants' medical charts will be reviewed six months after termination of active treatment for frequency and appropriateness of oncology, primary care, and emergency room visits, as well as hospitalizations.
Measured: 6-months after entering the study
Change in Patient Satisfaction and Usefulness of SCP
Patients will be asked to assess their satisfaction with the POST program and with the content and quality of the SCP.
Measured: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Change in Patient Satisfaction with the POST system
Patients will be asked to assess their satisfaction with the POST system.
Measured: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Change in Provider Satisfaction with the POST system
Providers will be asked to assess their satisfaction with the POST system.
Measured: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Study start30 Nov 2016
- Primary completion31 Dec 2018
- Study completion31 Aug 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Polaris Health Directions
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- University of Massachusetts, Worcester
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Erin O'Hea, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Massachusetts, Worcester
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02637349
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2R42CA174048-03
- Acronym
- POST
- Status last verified
- Nov 2019
- First submitted
- 16 Dec 2015
- Last updated
- 26 Nov 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
O'Hea EL, Creamer S, Flahive JM, Keating BA, Crocker CR, Williamson SR, Edmiston KL, Harralson T, Boudreaux ED. Survivorship care planning, quality of life, and confidence to transition to survivorship: A randomized controlled trial with women ending treatment for breast cancer. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2022;40(5):574-594. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2021.1936336. Epub 2021 Jun 20.
PubMed 34151734
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Nov 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Polaris Oncology Survivor Transition (POST) System
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02637349
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- POST / 2R42CA174048-03
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Polaris Health DirectionsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- University of Massachusetts, Worcester
- Study start
- 30 Nov 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The POST's public health impact is likely to be substantial because it will improve cancer survivorship planning, which is currently an important deficiency in cancer care recognized by the Institute of Medicine and the American College of Surgeons.
The POST may have many potential benefits for patients such as:
- improved long-term health outcomes;
- improved psychosocial outcomes and quality of life;
- smoother transitions back into old and new life roles; and
- improved continuity and coordination of care between providers.
Most importantly, the POST's influence may reach beyond the patients it directly serves as it could help scientists and health care providers understand the potential benefits of cancer survivorship planning and how to best design and implement survivorship planning when patients are ending treatment for cancer.
Detailed description
By January 2015, oncology care providers will be expected to craft Survivorship Care Plans (SCPs) for all individuals ending active treatment for cancer; however, there is a lack of systematic study of the impact survivorship planning has on patients, providers, or healthcare systems. The Polaris Oncology Survivorship Transition (POST) program is a web-based system that incorporates recommendations from the Institute of Medicine (IOM) and American College of Surgeons (ACS) to assist with cancer survivorship planning. It is a patient-centered approach that integrates input from both the treating oncology team and the patient. Phase 1 built and iteratively modified (N=25) the POST system and Phase 2 will test whether the SCPs impact patient and provider outcomes using a single blind, randomized controlled trial (RCT). Breast cancer patients (n=230) transitioning out of active treatment will be recruited and randomly assigned to receive Treatment as Usual (n=115) or the POST (n=115). All participants will be assessed at 1, 3, and 6 months by a research assistant blind to baseline status and group assignment. Primary outcomes will include quality of life, mechanisms of action such as confidence in entering survivorship, and other outcomes such as (1) depression and anxiety, (2) adherence to medical and behavioral health recommendations, (3) health care utilization, and (4) patient and provider satisfaction with the POST system.The POST will innovate the clinical setting through being the first system to produce computer generated tailored survivorship plans fully reflecting IOM recommendations and the new ACS 2015 requirements; incorporating information from both the oncology provider and the patient; featuring readily available "plug in" for two-way electronic health record integration; providing dynamic, electronic referrals for specialized support services; and facilitating care coordination between the oncologist and PCP. This study's impact will be significant. If hypotheses are confirmed, clear scientific evidence will exist for supporting survivorship care planning into oncology clinical practice. If hypotheses are disconfirmed, important lessons will guide future directions for care planning, including whether failure to affect outcomes was due to failure to impact several hypothesized mechanisms of action.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| POST SCP | Experimental | Behavioral: POST InterventionPatient receives Survivorship Care Plan (SCP) after active treatment ends. It will be discussed with the patient. SCP includes medical and psychosocial history, medical contact information, 5-year follow-up plan and educational materials. |
| POST TAU | Active comparator | Behavioral: POST Treatment as UsualPatient receives treatment as usual (TAU) after active treatment ends. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- 18 years or older
- Confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer (not metastatic)
- A final active treatment appointment scheduled with oncology team
- Able to read or understand English at a 6th grade level
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Altered mental status (e.g., psychosis, delirium, disorientation)
- Visual problems preventing them from reading the assessment and reports
- Severe illness that would preclude conversation or interface with a computer (e.g.,persistent nausea/vomiting, severe pain)
- Unable to read or understand English at a 6th grade level
- Characteristics that would prevent adequate follow-up (e.g., lack of a telephone)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| POST InterventionPOST Intervention group will receive a tailored survivorship care plan (SCP) at the end of their active treatment. The SCP will be discussed with them. Patient will be asked about satisfaction with the end of treatment session. | Behavioural | POST SCP |
| POST Treatment as UsualThe POST control group may receive a survivorship care plan (SCP) as part of treatment as usual though it is not a usual procedure. They will be asked about their satisfaction with the end of treatment session. | Behavioural | POST TAU |
Primary outcome
Changes in Quality of Life
Time frame: 1,3, 6 months after entering the study
Quality of life will be measured at baseline and at the follow-ups using the City of Hope Quality of Life measure. Improvement in quality of life is the primary goal of survivorship planning.
7 secondary outcomes
Changes in Confidence in Transitioning to Survivorship
Time frame: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Changes in Depression
Time frame: 1,3,6 months after entering study
Changes in Anxiety
Time frame: 1,3,6 months after entering study
Change in Health care utilization
Time frame: 6-months after entering the study
Change in Patient Satisfaction and Usefulness of SCP
Time frame: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Change in Patient Satisfaction with the POST system
Time frame: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Change in Provider Satisfaction with the POST system
Time frame: 1,3,6 months after entering the study
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Nov 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34151734O'Hea EL, Creamer S, Flahive JM, Keating BA, Crocker CR, Williamson SR, Edmiston KL, Harralson T, Boudreaux ED. Survivorship care planning, quality of life, and confidence to transition to survivorship: A randomized controlled trial with women ending treatment for breast cancer. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2022;40(5):574-594. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2021.1936336. Epub 2021 Jun 20.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Erin O'Hea, PhD principal investigator
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing POST Intervention and POST Treatment as Usual in people with Cancer, run by Polaris Health Directions at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in Quality of Life (time frame: 1,3, 6 months after entering the study). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02637349, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2019.