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Benign Childhood Epilepsy With Centro-temporal Spikes (BCECTS)DYNAMATNCT02648529

Brain Maturation in Children With Localization Related Epilepsy

A study testing MRI, functional MRI (fMRI) and neuropsychological assessment in people with Benign Childhood Epilepsy With Centro-temporal Spikes (BCECTS) and Focal Cryptogenic Epilepsy of Childhood, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This project intends to investigate children with idiopathic and cryptogenic localization related epilepsies, using a longitudinal assessment of structural and functional MRI data, in relation to neuropsychological evaluation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 16 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
MRI, functional MRI (fMRI) and neuropsychological assessment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
101 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Sep 2008to 7 Dec 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 16 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • motivation to participate in the study for 5 years
  • for patients - one of the following diagnostics - BCECTS (benign childhood epilepsy with centro-temporal spikes), focal cryptogenic epilepsy of childhood, Panayiotopoulos syndrome, diagnosis established according to the current diagnostic criteria (ILAE, 1989)
  • for patients - no anti-epileptic drug for 24 months
  • normal MRI if available before inclusion
  • signed consent by on of the parents

Who cannot join

  • associated neurological and psychiatric diseases
  • other epileptic syndromes
  • other chronic severe disease
  • contra-indication for performing an MRI examination
  • claustrophobia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant, 59 Boulevard Pinel

    Bron, 69677

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Dynamic Regional Brain Maturation in Children With Localization Related Epilepsy

This project intends to investigate children with idiopathic and cryptogenic localization related epilepsies, using a longitudinal assessment of structural and functional MRI data, in relation to neuropsychological evaluation. The rationale is primarily based on: 1) the frequent observation of selective cognitive dysfunctions in such children, the pathophysiology of which remains largely uncertain; 2) the recent major advances in the MRI investigation of brain maturation showing striking age and region dependant patterns.

The primary hypothesis is that some children with localization related epilepsies suffer from altered maturation in the epileptic brain regions, and that this abnormal maturation affects their cognitive abilities. 100 children with localization related epilepsies and 100 matched controls will be prospectively enrolled during the first two years of the disease (for patients) and benefit from a comprehensive phenotypic and neuropsychological evaluation once a year for 5 years. The brain maturation of these children will be longitudinally assessed using structural and functional MRI, and correlated with neuropsychological data. Investigators hope to demonstrate that children with localization related epilepsies and cognitive dysfunctions suffer from an abnormal brain maturation in regions underlying the epileptic activity and the altered cognitive processes. The finding could partly bridge the gap between these two abnormalities and help better understand their interaction and respective dynamic. Once validated, the study of regional brain maturation in children with epilepsy might be further used as a reliable surrogate marker or predictor of associated cognitive dysfunction.

Being tested
MRI, functional MRI (fMRI), neuropsychological assessment
Keywords
Benign childhood epilepsy with centro-temporal spikes, rolandic epilepsy, brain development, DTI, functional MRI, structural MRI, idiopathic focal epilepsy, cryptogenic epilepsy of childhood
Medical subject headings
Epilepsy, Rolandic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRIProcedure or surgery

    Patients are investigated with the following sequences:

    • High-resolution 3D T1-weighted anatomical MRI.
    • DTI with 48 directions (to examine white matter)
  • functional MRI (fMRI)Procedure or surgery

    fMRI investigations will be focused on :

    • language: investigation on possible atypical language networks in children with epilepsy. The fMRI task is a silent verb generation.
    • Social cognition: investigations on social cognition skills
    • Memory :
    • Declarative memory: investigations on the pattern of activations in the brain associated with successful memory formation and changes from childhood to adolescence
    • Working memory: A verbal and a spatial working memory task has been chosen, and is an adaptation of two published cross-sectional studies of working memory from Gabrieli and Sowell groups.
  • neuropsychological assessmentBehavioural

    Patients undergo a repeated annual neuropsychological assessment over the five years of their participation in the project.

Study groups in NCT02648529
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with BCECTSExperimentalPatients with BCECTS on which MRI, fMRI and neuropsychological assessment will be performed
Receives: Procedure: MRI; Procedure: functional MRI (fMRI); Behavioral: neuropsychological assessment
Healthy volunteersOtherHealthy volunteers on which MRI, fMRI and neuropsychological assessment will be performed
Receives: Procedure: MRI; Procedure: functional MRI (fMRI); Behavioral: neuropsychological assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of grey/white matter volume

    The aim is to evaluate structural brain maturation. All subjects will benefit from a 3D-T1 1,5 Tesla MRI and 48-directions Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI). We will calculate parametric maps of individual regional changes of grey/white matter fractions over time. This study aims to detect a significant difference in the rate of grey/white matter volume change over the epileptic region. We will further correlate a number of neuropsychological and clinical variables with the parametric maps of brain maturation. There will be annual measures up to 5 years after inclusion.

    Measured: At 5 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Changes in fMRI activation of language areas in brain during cognitive tasks

    The aim is to evaluate functional brain maturation of language. All subjects will benefit from the functional MRI (fMRI) evaluation of the cognitive tasks. Changes in fMRI activation over time will be studied at the group level, taking into account all potentially relevant variables. This outcomme will be assessed at year 1, 3 and 5 after inclusion.

    Measured: At 5 years

  2. Changes in fMRI activation of social cognition areas in brain during cognitive tasks

    The aim is to evaluate functional Brain Maturation of social cognition. All subjects will benefit from the functional MRI (fMRI) evaluation of the cognitive tasks. Changes in fMRI activation over time will be studied at the group level, taking into account all potentially relevant variables. This outcomme will be assessed at year 1, 3 and 5 after inclusion.

    Measured: At 5 years

  3. Changes in fMRI activation of Working memory areas in brain during cognitive tasks

    The aim is to evaluate Functional Brain Maturation of Working memory. All subjects will benefit from the functional MRI (fMRI) evaluation of the cognitive tasks. Changes in fMRI activation over time will be studied at the group level, taking into account all potentially relevant variables. This outcomme will be assessed at year 1, 3 and 5 after inclusion.

    Measured: At 5 years

  4. Changes in fMRI activation of declarative memory areas in brain during cognitive tasks

    The aim is to evaluate Functional Brain Maturation of declarative memory. All subjects will benefit from the functional MRI (fMRI) evaluation of the cognitive tasks. Changes in fMRI activation over time will be studied at the group level, taking into account all potentially relevant variables. This outcomme will be assessed at year 1, 3 and 5 after inclusion.

    Measured: At 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jan 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2008
  3. Primary completion7 Dec 2018
  4. Study completion7 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
101 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02648529
Sponsor's protocol ID
2011-700
Acronym
DYNAMAT
Status last verified
Dec 2018
First submitted
2 Dec 2015
Last updated
21 Dec 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MRI, functional MRI (fMRI) and neuropsychological assessment in people with Benign Childhood Epilepsy With Centro-temporal Spikes (BCECTS) and Focal Cryptogenic Epilepsy of Childhood, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of grey/white matter volume (time frame: At 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Dec 2018.

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