Brain MetastasesPhase 2SRTRBMNCT02654106
Stereotactic Radiotherapy Plus Temozolomide for Refractory Brain Metastases
A Phase 2 study testing Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy and Temozolomide in people with Brain Metastases, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This clinical trial was designed to investigate the efficiency and toxicity of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT) combined with Temozolomide(TMZ) for refractory brain metastases. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Brain Metastases
- What is being tested?
- Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy and Temozolomide
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 65 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Oct 2011to Nov 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of primary tumor and conformed brain metastases by enhanced MRI or CT
- the lesion number is no less than 3; or the tumor volume is no smaller than 6cc; or tumor diameter is no shorter than 3cm; or uncontrolled brain tumor after whole brain radiotherapy(WBRT); or the tumor is adjacent to essential structures of the brain, such as brain stem, optic chiasma, optic tract, etc.
- KPS ≥60,or KPS ≥40 and the limitation of motion is simply caused by brain tumor that is adjacent to the motor function areas.
- Age: 18-75 years old.
- Adequate end-organ function:
- WBC≥4.0x109/L Neu ≥ 1.5x109/L Hemoglobin ≥ 110 g/L Platelets ≥100 x109/L Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x ULN AST and ALT ≤ 1.5x ULN BUN and Cr: within the normal range
Who cannot join
- Other clinically significant diseases (e.g.myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, severe arrhythmia).
- Unable or unwilling to comply with the study protocol.
- The expected survival time is less than 3 months.
- Patients who are anticipated in other clinical trials of brain metastases.
- Patients who has been treated with SRT in other hospitals
- Pregnant patients or female patients whose HCG is positive
- Unsuitable to participate in study, that in the opinion of the treating physician.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021
About this study
Official title: Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy Combined With Temozolomide for Refractory Brain Metastases: A Single-arm, Single-center Phase II Trial
This clinical trial was designed to investigate the efficiency and toxicity of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT) combined with Temozolomide(TMZ) for refractory brain metastases.
Read the detailed description
This is a single-arm, single center, phase II trial to investigate the feasibility and toxicity of FSRT plus TMZ for refractory brain metastases, which are defined as A: multiple brain metastases(≥3 lesions); B: large brain metastases(with one lesion's volume is no smaller than 6cc or the longest diameter is no shorter than 3cm); C: meningeal metastases.
- Conditions
- Brain Metastases
- Being tested
- Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy, Temozolomide
- Keywords
- multiple brain metastases, large brain metastases, meningeal metastases, fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy, temozolomide
- Medical subject headings
- Brain Neoplasms, Meningeal Carcinomatosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fractionated Stereotactic RadiotherapyRadiation
Also called FSRT
The regular fraction modes were as follows: a. lesions≥3 cm:52Gy/4Gy/13f or 52.5Gy/3.5Gy/15f; b. lesions<2cm:36Gy/12Gy/3f or 24Gy/24Gy/1f; for lesions located in function areas, it would be adjusted to 40Gy/8Gy/5f; c. lesions 2-3cm:40-48Gy/8-10Gy/6-4f; d. lesions located in brainstem:50-60Gy/2.5-3Gy/20f.
TemozolomideDrug
Also called TMZ
concomitant TMZ: 75mg/m2 adjuvant TMZ: 150mg/m2*5d, q28d, 6cycles
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Refractory Brain Metastases | Experimental | Group A: multiple brain metastases: no less than 3 lesions in the brain Group B: Large Brain Metastases: the volume of lesion is no smaller than 6cc or the maximum diameter of the lesion is no shorter than 3cm Group C:Meningeal Metastases Receives: Radiation: Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy; Drug: Temozolomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
intracranial progress free survival rate
defined as no progress of the treated lesions and no distant progress in the brain
Measured: up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Overall survival rate
Measured: up to 3 year
progress free survival rate
Measured: up to 1 year
local control rate
Measured: up to 1 year
disease control rate (DCR)
Using RTOG9508 criteria, Tumor control is defined as CR+PR+SD
Measured: 2-3 months after radiation
adverse event
assessed by CTCAE criteria, v4.0 and RTOG criteria of the central nervous system
Measured: from the day of radiation to the end of adjuvant TMZ,up to 6 months
causes of death
collect the data of causes of death and analyze
Measured: from the day of radiation to death date, up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2011
- Primary completionNov 2015
- Study completionNov 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Brain MetastasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 65 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cancer Foundation, China
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jianping Xiao, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Investigators
- Jianping Xiao, Principal investigator, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02654106
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CH-H&N-003
- Acronym
- SRTRBM
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 10 Jan 2016
- Last updated
- 6 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Bi N, Ma Y, Xiao J, Zhang H, Xu Y, Tian Y, Li J, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Wang K, Deng L, Wang W, Chen X, Liu F, Zhao R, Yang S, Huang X, Yi J, Hu C, Li Y. A Phase II Trial of Concurrent Temozolomide and Hypofractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Complex Brain Metastases. Oncologist. 2019 Sep;24(9):e914-e920. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2018-0702. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
PubMed 30996008
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy Combined With Temozolomide for Refractory Brain Metastases: A Single-arm, Single-center Phase II Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02654106
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SRTRBM / CH-H&N-003
- Conditions
- Brain Metastases
- Keywords
- multiple brain metastases, large brain metastases, meningeal metastases, fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy, temozolomide
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 65 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Cancer Foundation, China
- Study start
- Oct 2011
- Primary completion
- Nov 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This clinical trial was designed to investigate the efficiency and toxicity of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy(FSRT) combined with Temozolomide(TMZ) for refractory brain metastases.
Detailed description
This is a single-arm, single center, phase II trial to investigate the feasibility and toxicity of FSRT plus TMZ for refractory brain metastases, which are defined as A: multiple brain metastases(≥3 lesions); B: large brain metastases(with one lesion's volume is no smaller than 6cc or the longest diameter is no shorter than 3cm); C: meningeal metastases.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Refractory Brain Metastases | Experimental | Radiation: Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy, Drug: TemozolomideGroup A: multiple brain metastases: no less than 3 lesions in the brain Group B: Large Brain Metastases: the volume of lesion is no smaller than 6cc or the maximum diameter of the lesion is no shorter than 3cm Group C:Meningeal Metastases |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of primary tumor and conformed brain metastases by enhanced MRI or CT
- the lesion number is no less than 3; or the tumor volume is no smaller than 6cc; or tumor diameter is no shorter than 3cm; or uncontrolled brain tumor after whole brain radiotherapy(WBRT); or the tumor is adjacent to essential structures of the brain, such as brain stem, optic chiasma, optic tract, etc.
- KPS ≥60,or KPS ≥40 and the limitation of motion is simply caused by brain tumor that is adjacent to the motor function areas.
- Age: 18-75 years old.
- Adequate end-organ function:
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Other clinically significant diseases (e.g.myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, severe arrhythmia).
- Unable or unwilling to comply with the study protocol.
- The expected survival time is less than 3 months.
- Patients who are anticipated in other clinical trials of brain metastases.
- Patients who has been treated with SRT in other hospitals
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fractionated Stereotactic RadiotherapyAlso: FSRTThe regular fraction modes were as follows: a. lesions≥3 cm:52Gy/4Gy/13f or 52.5Gy/3.5Gy/15f; b. lesions<2cm:36Gy/12Gy/3f or 24Gy/24Gy/1f; for lesions located in function areas, it would be adjusted to 40Gy/8Gy/5f; c. lesions 2-3cm:40-48Gy/8-10Gy/6-4f; d. lesions located in brainstem:50-60Gy/2.5-3Gy/20f. | Radiation | Refractory Brain Metastases |
| TemozolomideAlso: TMZconcomitant TMZ: 75mg/m2 adjuvant TMZ: 150mg/m2*5d, q28d, 6cycles | Drug | Refractory Brain Metastases |
Primary outcome
intracranial progress free survival rate
Time frame: up to 2 years
defined as no progress of the treated lesions and no distant progress in the brain
6 secondary outcomes
Overall survival rate
Time frame: up to 3 year
progress free survival rate
Time frame: up to 1 year
local control rate
Time frame: up to 1 year
disease control rate (DCR)
Time frame: 2-3 months after radiation
adverse event
Time frame: from the day of radiation to the end of adjuvant TMZ,up to 6 months
causes of death
Time frame: from the day of radiation to death date, up to 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jun 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30996008Bi N, Ma Y, Xiao J, Zhang H, Xu Y, Tian Y, Li J, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Wang K, Deng L, Wang W, Chen X, Liu F, Zhao R, Yang S, Huang X, Yi J, Hu C, Li Y. A Phase II Trial of Concurrent Temozolomide and Hypofractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Complex Brain Metastases. Oncologist. 2019 Sep;24(9):e914-e920. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2018-0702. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jianping Xiao principal investigator
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy and Temozolomide in people with Brain Metastases, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
intracranial progress free survival rate (time frame: up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02654106, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2017.