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Hematologic MalignancyNCT02669706

Intravenous Pentamidine for Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia

An observational study of Hematologic Malignancy, run by University of Illinois Chicago at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main objective of this study is to assess the safety of administering intravenous (IV) pentamidine for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) prophylaxis in adult inpatients with hematologic malignancies and stem cell transplant recipients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hematologic Malignancy
What is being tested?
Pentamidine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2015to Jun 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population will be comprised of adult patients with hematologic malignancies and/or hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients who have an indication for PJP prophylaxis with pentamidine. Further details are outlined in the inclusion/exclusion criteria.

Who may be able to join

  • Adults (18 years or older)
  • Hematologic malignancy diagnosis or stem-cell transplant recipient
  • Eligible for PJP prophylaxis therapy at time of enrollment as per institutional guidelines in compliance with NCCN guidelines. These patients include:
  • Acute myeloid leukemia patients receiving induction and consolidation (first line and relapsed/refractory)
  • Acute lymphoid leukemia patients receiving HyperCVAD/R (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone, methotrexate, cytarabine, rituximab)
  • Lymphoma patients receiving ICE (ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide), DA-R-EPOCH (dose-adjusted rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin), and other inpatient lymphoma regimens
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patients receiving other inpatient chemotherapy regimens that are given on a monthly basis
  • Patients who have received an allogeneic stem cell transplant
  • Have given informed consent
  • May have previously received inhaled or IV pentamidine

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy
  • Prisoners
  • Patients with a documented allergy or hypersensitivity to pentamidine.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Assessment of the Safety and Intravenous Pentamidine for Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplant Recipients.

The main objective of this study is to assess the safety of administering intravenous (IV) pentamidine for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) prophylaxis in adult inpatients with hematologic malignancies and stem cell transplant recipients. There will also be an assessment of patient satisfaction associated with intravenous pentamidine PJP prophylactic therapy.

Read the detailed description

This study is a prospective, single arm study to assess safety of IV pentamidine for PJP prophylaxis. Patient satisfaction associated with IV pentamidine will also be assessed using a survey adapted from the validated Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (version 1.4).

Adult patients with a hematologic malignancy or who are receiving or have received a stem-cell transplant at the University of Illinois Hospitals and Clinics who have an indication for PJP prophylaxis therapy. They will receive intravenous pentamidine during their planned admissions for chemotherapy when they have an indication for and/or are due to receive pentamidine prophylaxis. These patients are outlined below in the inclusion criteria. Patients may or may not have received aerosolized or IV pentamidine prior to inclusion in the study.

Eligible patients will receive IV pentamidine during hospital admissions. Patients will be routinely monitored by nursing staff during and after the infusion. Nursing staff will monitor the systolic and diastolic blood pressure at baseline and one hour post infusion. Patients will also be monitored for nausea/vomiting. Patients who receive IV pentamidine will have anti-emetics available on call to use in the event that they become nauseous. Data will be collected on the type, grade, and incidence of adverse effects by research personnel.

Being tested
Pentamidine
Medical subject headings
Hematologic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PentamidineDrug

    Also called NebuPent, Pentam

    Pentamidine is an antimicrobial medication given for prevention and treatment of Pneumocystis pneumonia (PJP) caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii

Study groups in NCT02669706
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IV pentamidinePentamidine 4mg/kg IV every month (maximum 300mg)
Receives: Drug: Pentamidine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety of IV pentamidine for PJP prophylaxis

    Safety will be assessed via analyzing the number of patients experiencing adverse effects, with their severity graded using CTCAE v4.0.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of confirmed cases of PJP diagnosed

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2015
  3. Primary completionMay 2016
  4. Study completionJun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02669706
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014-1000
Status last verified
Jun 2016
First submitted
25 Jan 2016
Last updated
30 Jun 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Morris A, Norris KA. Colonization by Pneumocystis jirovecii and its role in disease. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2012 Apr;25(2):297-317. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00013-12.

    PubMed 22491773
  • Green H, Paul M, Vidal L, Leibovici L. Prophylaxis of Pneumocystis pneumonia in immunocompromised non-HIV-infected patients: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Mayo Clin Proc. 2007 Sep;82(9):1052-9. doi: 10.4065/82.9.1052.

    PubMed 17803871
  • Orgel E, Rushing T. Efficacy and tolerability of intravenous pentamidine isethionate for Pneumocystis jiroveci prophylaxis in a pediatric oncology population. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2014 Mar;33(3):319-21. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000000044.

    PubMed 24030353
  • Sahoo RC. Adenosine deaminase in the diagnosis of tubercular pleural effusion--how far it is helpful. J Assoc Physicians India. 1992 Nov;40(11):772. No abstract available.

    PubMed 1307553
  • DeMasi JM, Cox JA, Leonard D, Koh AY, Aquino VM. Intravenous pentamidine is safe and effective as primary pneumocystis pneumonia prophylaxis in children and adolescents undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2013 Sep;32(9):933-6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318292f560.

    PubMed 23538522
  • Kim SY, Dabb AA, Glenn DJ, Snyder KM, Chuk MK, Loeb DM. Intravenous pentamidine is effective as second line Pneumocystis pneumonia prophylaxis in pediatric oncology patients. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008 Apr;50(4):779-83. doi: 10.1002/pbc.21287.

    PubMed 17635000
  • Sweiss K, Anderson J, Wirth S, Oh A, Quigley JG, Khan I, Saraf S, Mactal-Haaf C, Rondelli D, Patel P. A prospective study of intravenous pentamidine for PJP prophylaxis in adult patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2018 Mar;53(3):300-306. doi: 10.1038/s41409-017-0024-1. Epub 2017 Dec 21.

    PubMed 29269796

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hematologic Malignancy, run by University of Illinois Chicago at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety of IV pentamidine for PJP prophylaxis (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02669706, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jun 2016.

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