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Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPhase 2/3NCT02671708

IDA+BUCY vs BUCY Conditioning Regimen for Intermediate-risk AML Undergoing Auto-HSCT

A Phase 2/3 study testing Idarubicin(IDA), Busulfan (BU) and Cyclophosphamide (CY) in people with Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Auto-HSCT) is an effective alternative to allogeneic HSCT for intermediate-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) without HLA-matched donors. At present, the best conditioning regimen for AML undergoing auto-HSCT remains in discussion. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Idarubicin(IDA), Busulfan (BU) and Cyclophosphamide (CY)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
153 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Jan 2016to 28 Feb 2020
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Intermediate-risk AML
  • Achieving CR after one cycle induction,then receiving three cycles of consolidation therapy including moderate and high doses of Ara-c combined regimens
  • With negative MRD before mobilization and collect of peripheral blood stem cells
  • Without HLA-matched donors (related and unrelated)
  • Refusal of haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Who cannot join

  • Any abnormality in a vital sign (e.g., heart rate, respiratory rate, or blood pressure)
  • Patients with any conditions not suitable for the trial (investigators' decision)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of Hematology,Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Idarubicin+Busulfan+Cyclophosphamide vs Busulfan+Cyclophosphamide Conditioning Regimen for Intermediate-risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia Undergoing Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Auto-HSCT) is an effective alternative to allogeneic HSCT for intermediate-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) without HLA-matched donors. At present, the best conditioning regimen for AML undergoing auto-HSCT remains in discussion. In this study, the safety and efficacy of IDA+BUCY and BUCY myeloablative conditioning regimens in intermediate-risk AML undergoing auto-HSCT are evaluated.

Read the detailed description

Auto-HSCT is an effective alternative to allogeneic HSCT for intermediate-risk AML without HLA-matched donors. BUCY conditioning regimen is the standard myeloablative regimen. However, auto-HSCT with BUCY conditioning regimen appears to have higher relapse rate. To reduce the relapse rate, IDA is added in the conditioning regimen. In this study, the safety and efficacy of IDA+BUCY and BUCY myeloablative conditioning regimens in intermediate-risk AML patients undergoing auto-HSCT are evaluated.

Being tested
Idarubicin(IDA), Busulfan (BU), Cyclophosphamide (CY)
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Idarubicin(IDA)Drug

    Idarubicin was administered at 15mg/m2/day on days -12 and -10.

  • Busulfan (BU)Drug

    Busulfan was administered at 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -7 to -4.

  • Cyclophosphamide (CY)Drug

    Cyclophosphamide was administered at 60 mg/kg/day on days -3 to -2.

Study groups in NCT02671708
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IDA+BUCYExperimentalFor intermediate-risk AML undergoing auto-HSCT,IDA+BUCY conditioning regimen was IDA 15mg/m2/day on days -12 and -10;BU 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -7 and -4;CY 60 mg/kg/day on days -3 and -2.
Receives: Drug: Idarubicin(IDA); Drug: Busulfan (BU); Drug: Cyclophosphamide (CY)
BUCYActive comparatorFor intermediate-risk AML undergoing auto-HSCT,BUCY conditioning regimen was BU 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -7 and -4;CY 60 mg/kg/day on days -3 and -2.
Receives: Drug: Busulfan (BU); Drug: Cyclophosphamide (CY)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. leukemia relapse rate

    Measured: 2 year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. overall survival (OS)

    Measured: 2 year

  2. disease-free survival (DFS)

    Measured: 2 year

  3. transplant-related mortality (TRM)

    Measured: 2 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2016
  3. Primary completion28 Feb 2019
  4. Study completion28 Feb 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
153 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02671708
Sponsor's protocol ID
IDA+BUCY vs BUCY-AML-2016
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
30 Jan 2016
Last updated
3 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Liu H, Huang F, Zhang Y, Wu M, Xu N, Fan Z, Sun Z, Li X, Lin D, Xiong Y, Liu X, Lin R, Shi P, Xu J, Wang Z, Li X, Sun J, Liu Q, Xuan L. Idarubicin plus BuCy versus BuCy conditioning regimens for intermediate-risk acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission undergoing auto-HSCT: An open-label, multicenter, randomized phase 3 trial. Am J Hematol. 2023 Mar;98(3):408-412. doi: 10.1002/ajh.26800. Epub 2023 Jan 1.

    PubMed 36588387

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Idarubicin(IDA), Busulfan (BU) and Cyclophosphamide (CY) in people with Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

leukemia relapse rate (time frame: 2 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02671708, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2020.

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