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Multiple SclerosisPhase 2NCT02673827

Progressive Muscle Relaxation Effect on Sleep Quality, Depression and Stress in People With Multiple Sclerosis

A Phase 2 study testing Progressive muscle relaxation in people with Multiple Sclerosis and Depression, run by Federal University of Espirito Santo.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Objective: Evaluate the effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on sleep quality and on stress and depression levels of individuals with multiple sclerosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis, Depression, Sleep
What is being tested?
Progressive muscle relaxation
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2014to Jul 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • To be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis for at least 6 months
  • To be diagnosed with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
  • To have Expanded Disability Status Scale score < 5.0
  • To not have had any attacks during the 3-month period preceding enrollment in the study
  • To have audio at home
  • To be residing in the Metropolitan region of Vitória-Espirito Santo-Brazil.
  • To be 18-65 years of age
  • Treatment with an immunomodulator

Who cannot join

  • Being hospitalized at the time of data collection or outbreak at the time of data collection
  • Have physical and / or mental changes that prevent the collection of data, such as motor or cognitive deficits
  • Experiencing relapse and/or corticosteroid use within the last month, diagnosed with progressive MS (primary or secondary)
  • Use of psychotropic drugs (antidepressants, benzodiazepines, antipsychotic and cannabis, or other stimulants),
  • Practice of other relaxation techniques (yoga, pilates, meditation, psychotherapy)

About this study

Official title: Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation as a Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality, Depression and Stress in People With Multiple Sclerosis

Objective: Evaluate the effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on sleep quality and on stress and depression levels of individuals with multiple sclerosis.

Read the detailed description

Introduction: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, autoimmune disease, characterized by demyelination and neurodegeneration of the central nervous system. The progressive course of this disease may cause individuals to develop extreme dependency and create serious difficulties both to the individuals themselves and family members and caregivers, since the disease brings a number of physical, emotional, psychological and social symptoms. Therefore, it is essential to offer healthcare practices that go beyond the usually fragmenting, dehumanized care services that focus on the disease bodily processes.

Objective: Evaluate the effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on sleep quality and on stress and depression levels of individuals with multiple sclerosis.

Methodology: This is randomized clinical test. The sample was made up of 40 individuals with multiple sclerosis (20 in control group and 20 in the experimental group) in outpatient follow-up. The progressive muscle relaxation technique was employed. In order to collect the data, we adopted the interview with form filling technique, using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Perceived Stress Scale and Beck Depression Inventory. Blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate of experimental group were measured before and after the progressive muscle relaxation intervention. In order to treat statistical data, we used Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 19.0.

Being tested
Progressive muscle relaxation
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Depression, Stress, Psychological

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Progressive muscle relaxationOther

    Intervention group: 20 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis receive five sessions of Progressive Muscle Relaxation under the supervision of a researcher in neurology clinic. Before and after each session of the Progressive Muscle Relaxation They will be measured heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure. Participants will be guided to realize the Progressive Muscle Relaxation daily for 8 weeks, the time of day you feel more comfortable. the same receive education and training as the technical as well as a audio and a leaflet with the description the stages of the Progressive Muscle Relaxation. Control group: 20 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis only receive traditional treatment.

Study groups in NCT02673827
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group controlNo interventionControl group: 20 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis only receive traditional treatment.
experimental groupExperimentalIntervention group: 20 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis receive five sessions of Progressive Muscle Relaxation under the supervision of a researcher in neurology clinic. Before and after each session of the Progressive Muscle Relaxation. They will be measured heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure. Participants will be guided to realize the Progressive Muscle Relaxation daily for 8 weeks, the time of day you feel more comfortable. the same receive education and training as the technical as well as a audio and a leaflet with the description the stages of the Progressive Muscle Relaxation.
Receives: Other: Progressive muscle relaxation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Stress Level

    Instrument: Perceived Stress Scale.

    Measured: 2 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Level of depression

    Instrument : Beck Depression Inventory.

    Measured: 2 months

  2. sleep quality

    Instrument: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.

    Measured: 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2014
  3. Primary completionOct 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02673827
Sponsor's protocol ID
618.841/2014
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
28 Jan 2016
Last updated
4 Feb 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Novais PG, Batista Kde M, Grazziano Eda S, Amorim MH. The effects of progressive muscular relaxation as a nursing procedure used for those who suffer from stress due to multiple sclerosis. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2016 Sep 1;24:e2789. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.1257.2789.

    PubMed 27598379

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Progressive muscle relaxation in people with Multiple Sclerosis and Depression, run by Federal University of Espirito Santo.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Stress Level (time frame: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02673827, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2016.

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