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PainOPTIMIZENCT02681081

Optimizing Chronic Pain Treatment With Enhanced Neuroplastic Responsiveness

A study testing Glucose Administration and Intermittent Fasting in people with Pain and Osteoarthritis, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to identify non-invasive strategies that will optimize the neurobiological environment and improve learning and memory in the treatment of chronic pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 85 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pain, Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
Glucose Administration and Intermittent Fasting
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2016to 12 Jul 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults with chronic knee pain with or/at risk of knee osteoarthritis

Who cannot join

  • Concurrent medical condition that could confound outcome measures or limit the ability to participate completely in the protocol including: neurological conditions (Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and/or seizures)
  • History of a head injury or stroke
  • Diabetes or taking medications to control blood sugar
  • Mental health issues resulting in hospitalization or outpatient treatment in the past year, and/or psychotropic medication use
  • Current issue or history of treatment for alcohol or other substance abuse
  • Cognitive function < or = 22 on the Mini-Mental Status Exam
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Pregnancy
  • A baseline fasting blood sugar (plasma glucose > 7mmol/L) or persisting blood pressure >150/95.
  • Heart condition such as a prior heart attack, heart surgery (including a stent), frequent chest pain or heart failure
  • Inability to complete the EEG portion of the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Institute of Aging

    Gainesville, Florida, 32611

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of the study is to identify non-invasive strategies that will optimize the neurobiological environment and improve learning and memory in the treatment of chronic pain. The overall aims of the current proposal are to determine if food restriction and/or glucose administration in conjunction with a relaxation/guided imagery exercise will result in neurophysiological changes and functional improvements compared to the relaxation/guided imagery exercise alone.

Read the detailed description

Up to sixty adults with chronic knee pain with or/at risk of knee osteoarthritis will be randomized to one of three groups: food restriction (20 participants), glucose administration (20 participants), or control (20 participants). Participants will attend four sessions over a two to three week period.

Conditions
Pain, Osteoarthritis
Being tested
Glucose Administration, Intermittent Fasting, Control
Keywords
Neuroplasticity
Medical subject headings
Pain, Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Glucose AdministrationOther

    For sessions 2 through 4, participants will fast for two hours prior to each session and consume 25-30 g of glucose at the start of each session.

  • Intermittent FastingOther

    For sessions 2 through 4, participants will fast for 16 hours prior to the session (no food or beverages other than non-caloric beverages or coffee after 6 or 7 pm the evening prior).

  • ControlOther

    Normal food intake

Study groups in NCT02681081
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlOtherFor sessions 2 through 4, maintain normal eating patterns.
Receives: Other: Control
Glucose AdministrationActive comparatorFor sessions 2 through 4, participants will fast for two hours prior to each session and consume 25-30 g of glucose at the start of each session.
Receives: Other: Glucose Administration
Intermittent FastingActive comparatorFor sessions 2 through 4, participants will fast for 16 hours prior to the session (no food or beverages other than non-caloric beverages or coffee after 6 or 7 pm the evening prior).
Receives: Other: Intermittent Fasting

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Neurophysiological measures

    Electroencephalogram (EEG) amplitude measures.

    Measured: baseline and 3 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in Clinical Pain measure - Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)

    Measure of lower extremity pain and function in persons with knee OA.

    Measured: baseline and 3 weeks

  2. Change in Experimental Pain measure - Temporal summation of punctate mechanical stimuli

    Quantitative sensory testing measure.

    Measured: baseline and 3 weeks

  3. Change in Level of Distress measure - Perceived Stress Scale

    Measure of perceived stress.

    Measured: baseline and 3 weeks

  4. Change in Affect Measure - Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)

    Measure of positive and negative affect.

    Measured: baseline and 3 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completion12 Jul 2019
  4. Study completion12 Jul 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02681081
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB201400913
Other IDs
OCR15965
Acronym
OPTIMIZE
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
2 Feb 2016
Last updated
15 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Smith MA, Riby LM, Eekelen JA, Foster JK. Glucose enhancement of human memory: a comprehensive research review of the glucose memory facilitation effect. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2011 Jan;35(3):770-83. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.09.008. Epub 2010 Sep 29.

    PubMed 20883717
  • Hensch TK, Bilimoria PM. Re-opening Windows: Manipulating Critical Periods for Brain Development. Cerebrum. 2012 Jul;2012:11. Epub 2012 Aug 29.

    PubMed 23447797
  • Martin B, Mattson MP, Maudsley S. Caloric restriction and intermittent fasting: two potential diets for successful brain aging. Ageing Res Rev. 2006 Aug;5(3):332-53. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2006.04.002. Epub 2006 Aug 8.

    PubMed 16899414
  • Cramer SC, Sur M, Dobkin BH, O'Brien C, Sanger TD, Trojanowski JQ, Rumsey JM, Hicks R, Cameron J, Chen D, Chen WG, Cohen LG, deCharms C, Duffy CJ, Eden GF, Fetz EE, Filart R, Freund M, Grant SJ, Haber S, Kalivas PW, Kolb B, Kramer AF, Lynch M, Mayberg HS, McQuillen PS, Nitkin R, Pascual-Leone A, Reuter-Lorenz P, Schiff N, Sharma A, Shekim L, Stryker M, Sullivan EV, Vinogradov S. Harnessing neuroplasticity for clinical applications. Brain. 2011 Jun;134(Pt 6):1591-609. doi: 10.1093/brain/awr039. Epub 2011 Apr 10.

    PubMed 21482550
  • Sibille KT, Bartsch F, Reddy D, Fillingim RB, Keil A. Increasing Neuroplasticity to Bolster Chronic Pain Treatment: A Role for Intermittent Fasting and Glucose Administration? J Pain. 2016 Mar;17(3):275-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2015.11.002. Epub 2016 Feb 2.

    PubMed 26848123

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Glucose Administration and Intermittent Fasting in people with Pain and Osteoarthritis, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Neurophysiological measures (time frame: baseline and 3 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02681081, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2019.

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