Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaPhase 2NCT02689141
Sequential Regimen of Bendamustin-Debulking Followed by Ofatumumab and Ibrutinib in CLL Patients (CLL2-BIO)
A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine, Ofatumumab and Ibrutinib in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by German CLL Study Group at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
A prospective, open-label, multicentre phase-II trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a sequential regimen of bendamustine followed by ofatumumab and ibrutinib followed by ibrutinib and ofatumumab maintenance in CLL patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Bendamustine, Ofatumumab and Ibrutinib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 66 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 4 Feb 2016to 6 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Documented CLL requiring treatment (irrespective if first- or relapse treatment) according to International Working Group on CLL (iwCLL) criteria
- In case of previously treated patients, these must have recovered from acute toxicities and treatment regimen must be stopped within the following time periods before start of the study treatment in the CLL2-BIO trial:
- chemotherapy within ≥ 28 days
- antibody treatment within ≥ 14 days
- kinase inhibitors, Bcl-2-antagonists or immunomodulatory agents within ≥ 3 days
- corticosteroids may be applied until the start of the BIO-regimen, these have to be reduced to an equivalent of ≤ 20 mg prednisolone during treatment
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- Adequate hematologic function as indicated by a platelet count ≥ 25 x 109/L, a neutrophil count ≥ 1,0 x 109/L and a hemoglobin value ≥ 8.0 g/dL, unless directly attributable to the patient´s CLL (e.g. bone marrow infiltration)
- Adequate renal function as indicated by a creatinine clearance ≥ 30ml/min calculated according to the modified formula of Cockcroft and Gault or directly measured with 24 hrs urine collection
- Adequate liver function as indicated by a total bilirubin ≤ 2x, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/ alanin aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5x the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) value, unless directly attributable to the patient's CLL or to Gilbert's Syndrome
- Negative serological testing for hepatitis B, negative testing for hepatitis-C RNA and negative HIV antibody test within 6 weeks prior to registration
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0 to 2, ECOG 3 is only permitted if related to CLL (e.g. due to anemia or severe constitutional symptoms)
- Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
- Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent and to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
Who cannot join
- Transformation of CLL (i.e. Richter's transformation, pro-lymphocytic leukemia)
- Known central nervous system (CNS) involvement
- Patients with confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
- Malignancies other than CLL currently requiring systemic therapy
- Uncontrolled infection requiring systemic treatment
- Any comorbidity or organ system impairment rated with a cumulative illness rating scale (CIRS) score of 4, excluding the eyes/ears/nose/throat/larynx organ system or any other life- threatening illness, medical condition or organ system dysfunction that - in the investigator´s opinion - could compromise the patients safety or interfere with the absorption or metabolism of the study drugs (e.g, inability to swallow tablets or impaired resorption in the gastrointestinal tract)
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- Use of investigational agents which might interfere with the study drug within 3 days prior to Registration
- Known hypersensitivity to ofatumumab, ibrutinib or any of the excipients Please note: Patients with a known hypersensitivity to bendamustine are allowed to participate but will not receive a debulking with bendamustine
- Requirement of treatment with strong CYP3A4-inhibitors/-inducers or anticoagulant with phenprocoumon (marcumar), warfarin, or other vitamin k antagonists
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to registration
- Pregnant women and nursing mothers (a negative pregnancy test is required for all women of childbearing potential within 7 days before start of treatment and monthly during debulking, induction and maintenance therapy)
- Fertile men or women of childbearing potential unless:
- surgically sterile or ≥ 2 years after the onset of menopause, or
- willing to use two methods of reliable contraception including one highly effective (Pearl Index < 1) and one additional effective (barrier) method during study treatment and for 12 months after end of study treatment.
- Vaccination with a live vaccine ≤ 28 days prior to registration
- Legal incapacity
- Prisoners or subjects who are institutionalized by regulatory or court order
- Persons who are in dependence to the sponsor or an investigator
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Prospective, Open-label, Multicentre Phase-II Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of a Sequential Regimen of Bendamustine Followed by Ofatumumab and Ibrutinib Followed by Ibrutinib and Ofatumumab Maintenance in CLL Patients
A prospective, open-label, multicentre phase-II trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a sequential regimen of bendamustine followed by ofatumumab and ibrutinib followed by ibrutinib and ofatumumab maintenance in CLL patients.
Read the detailed description
In the CLL2-BIO trial an allcomer CLL population with indication for treatment will be included.
Patient will receive 2 cycles of debulking treatment with bendamustin unless contraindications are existing or debulking is not indicated. Afterwards 6 cycles of induction therapy with ofatumumab and ibrutinib will be applied, each with a duration of 28 days. Primary endpoint overall Response rate will be assessed at final restaging.
Patients benefitting from BIO treatment will enter the maintenance phase of the trial. Maintenance treatment will be continued if no unacceptable toxicity occurs until three months after negativity of minimal residual disease (MRD) is achieved in peripheral blood in patients with (clinical) complete response (CR) or (clinical) incomplete complete response (CRi) confirmed by 2 consecutive testings of MRD within 3 months, progression of CLL, start of a subsequent therapy or up to 8 cycles of maintenance (each cycle with a duration of 84 calendar days = 3 months), whichever occurs first.
- Conditions
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Being tested
- Bendamustine, Ofatumumab, Ibrutinib
- Keywords
- chronic lymphocytic leukemia CLL, untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia, relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Leukemia, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BendamustineDrug
Debulking: Cycles 1 - 2, d1 \& 2: 70 mg/m2 i.v.
OfatumumabDrug
Induction:
Cycle 1: Day 1 300 mg i.v.; Day 8 1000 mg i.v.; Day 15 1000 mg i.v. Cycle 2-6: Day 1 1000 mg i.v.
Maintenance: After the induction ofatumumab iv 1000 mg every three months will be continued.
Cycle 1-8: Day 1 1000 mg i.v.
IbrutinibDrug
Induction: Cycle 2-6: d1-28: 420 mg p.o. Maintenance: After the induction ibrutinib p.o. 420 mg daily will be continued. Cycle 1-8: d1-84: 420 mg p.o.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bendamustine + Ofatumumab + Ibrutinib | Experimental | Bendamustine: 70mg/m² i.v. Ofatumumab: 1000 mg i.v. Ibrutinib: 420 mg po Receives: Drug: Bendamustine; Drug: Ofatumumab; Drug: Ibrutinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall response rate (ORR)
Proportion of patients responding according to international working Group on chronic lymphocytic leukemia criteria
Measured: 84 days after first dose of last induction cycle
Secondary outcomes (2)
Safety: Adverse events (AEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESI)
Type, frequency, and severity of adverse events (AEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESI) and their relationship to study treatment.
Measured: up to 48 months after first dose of study drug
minimal residual disease (MRD)
Rate of MRD responses in peripheral blood measured by immunophenotyping
Measured: up to 48 months after first dose of study drug
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study start4 Feb 2016
- Primary completion13 Jul 2017
- Study completion6 Feb 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- German CLL Study Group
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Gilead Sciences, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Paula Cramer, Dr.med., Principal investigator, German CLL Study Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02689141
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CLL2-BIO
- Other IDs
- 2014-000590-39, 2014
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 29 Jan 2016
- Last updated
- 11 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Langerbeins P, Giza A, Robrecht S, Cramer P, von Tresckow J, Al-Sawaf O, Fink AM, Furstenau M, Kutsch N, Simon F, Goede V, Hoechstetter M, Niemann CU, da Cunha-Bang C, Kater A, Dubois J, Gregor M, Staber PB, Tausch E, Schneider C, Stilgenbauer S, Eichhorst B, Fischer K, Hallek M. Reassessing the chronic lymphocytic leukemia International Prognostic Index in the era of targeted therapies. Blood. 2024 Jun 20;143(25):2588-2598. doi: 10.1182/blood.2023022564.
PubMed 38620092Cramer P, Tausch E, von Tresckow J, Giza A, Robrecht S, Schneider C, Furstenau M, Langerbeins P, Al-Sawaf O, Pelzer BW, Fink AM, Fischer K, Wendtner CM, Eichhorst B, Kneba M, Stilgenbauer S, Hallek M. Durable remissions following combined targeted therapy in patients with CLL harboring TP53 deletions and/or mutations. Blood. 2021 Nov 11;138(19):1805-1816. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020010484.
PubMed 34086865Cramer P, Tresckow JV, Robrecht S, Bahlo J, Furstenau M, Langerbeins P, Pflug N, Al-Sawaf O, Heinz WJ, Vehling-Kaiser U, Durig J, Tausch E, Hensel M, Sasse S, Fink AM, Fischer K, Kreuzer KA, Bottcher S, Ritgen M, Kneba M, Wendtner CM, Stilgenbauer S, Eichhorst B, Hallek M. Bendamustine, followed by ofatumumab and ibrutinib in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL2-BIO): primary endpoint analysis of a multicenter, open-label phase-II trial. Haematologica. 2021 Feb 1;106(2):543-554. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2019.223693.
PubMed 32107341
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prospective, Open-label, Multicentre Phase-II Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of a Sequential Regimen of Bendamustine Followed by Ofatumumab and Ibrutinib Followed by Ibrutinib and Ofatumumab Maintenance in CLL Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02689141
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CLL2-BIO
- Conditions
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Keywords
- chronic lymphocytic leukemia CLL, untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia, relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- German CLL Study GroupUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Gilead Sciences, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- 4 Feb 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 13 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 6 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A prospective, open-label, multicentre phase-II trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a sequential regimen of bendamustine followed by ofatumumab and ibrutinib followed by ibrutinib and ofatumumab maintenance in CLL patients.
Detailed description
In the CLL2-BIO trial an allcomer CLL population with indication for treatment will be included.
Patient will receive 2 cycles of debulking treatment with bendamustin unless contraindications are existing or debulking is not indicated. Afterwards 6 cycles of induction therapy with ofatumumab and ibrutinib will be applied, each with a duration of 28 days. Primary endpoint overall Response rate will be assessed at final restaging.
Patients benefitting from BIO treatment will enter the maintenance phase of the trial. Maintenance treatment will be continued if no unacceptable toxicity occurs until three months after negativity of minimal residual disease (MRD) is achieved in peripheral blood in patients with (clinical) complete response (CR) or (clinical) incomplete complete response (CRi) confirmed by 2 consecutive testings of MRD within 3 months, progression of CLL, start of a subsequent therapy or up to 8 cycles of maintenance (each cycle with a duration of 84 calendar days = 3 months), whichever occurs first.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bendamustine + Ofatumumab + Ibrutinib | Experimental | Drug: Bendamustine, Drug: Ofatumumab, Drug: IbrutinibBendamustine: 70mg/m² i.v. Ofatumumab: 1000 mg i.v. Ibrutinib: 420 mg po |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Documented CLL requiring treatment (irrespective if first- or relapse treatment) according to International Working Group on CLL (iwCLL) criteria
- In case of previously treated patients, these must have recovered from acute toxicities and treatment regimen must be stopped within the following time periods before start of the study treatment in the CLL2-BIO trial:
- Adequate hematologic function as indicated by a platelet count ≥ 25 x 109/L, a neutrophil count ≥ 1,0 x 109/L and a hemoglobin value ≥ 8.0 g/dL, unless directly attributable to the patient´s CLL (e.g. bone marrow infiltration)
- Adequate renal function as indicated by a creatinine clearance ≥ 30ml/min calculated according to the modified formula of Cockcroft and Gault or directly measured with 24 hrs urine collection
- Adequate liver function as indicated by a total bilirubin ≤ 2x, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/ alanin aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5x the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) value, unless directly attributable to the patient's CLL or to Gilbert's Syndrome
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Transformation of CLL (i.e. Richter's transformation, pro-lymphocytic leukemia)
- Known central nervous system (CNS) involvement
- Patients with confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
- Malignancies other than CLL currently requiring systemic therapy
- Uncontrolled infection requiring systemic treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BendamustineDebulking: Cycles 1 - 2, d1 \& 2: 70 mg/m2 i.v. | Drug | Bendamustine + Ofatumumab + Ibrutinib |
| OfatumumabInduction: Cycle 1: Day 1 300 mg i.v.; Day 8 1000 mg i.v.; Day 15 1000 mg i.v. Cycle 2-6: Day 1 1000 mg i.v. Maintenance: After the induction ofatumumab iv 1000 mg every three months will be continued. Cycle 1-8: Day 1 1000 mg i.v. | Drug | Bendamustine + Ofatumumab + Ibrutinib |
| IbrutinibInduction: Cycle 2-6: d1-28: 420 mg p.o. Maintenance: After the induction ibrutinib p.o. 420 mg daily will be continued. Cycle 1-8: d1-84: 420 mg p.o. | Drug | Bendamustine + Ofatumumab + Ibrutinib |
Primary outcome
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time frame: 84 days after first dose of last induction cycle
Proportion of patients responding according to international working Group on chronic lymphocytic leukemia criteria
2 secondary outcomes
Safety: Adverse events (AEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESI)
Time frame: up to 48 months after first dose of study drug
minimal residual disease (MRD)
Time frame: up to 48 months after first dose of study drug
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jun 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38620092Langerbeins P, Giza A, Robrecht S, Cramer P, von Tresckow J, Al-Sawaf O, Fink AM, Furstenau M, Kutsch N, Simon F, Goede V, Hoechstetter M, Niemann CU, da Cunha-Bang C, Kater A, Dubois J, Gregor M, Staber PB, Tausch E, Schneider C, Stilgenbauer S, Eichhorst B, Fischer K, Hallek M. Reassessing the chronic lymphocytic leukemia International Prognostic Index in the era of targeted therapies. Blood. 2024 Jun 20;143(25):2588-2598. doi: 10.1182/blood.2023022564.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34086865Cramer P, Tausch E, von Tresckow J, Giza A, Robrecht S, Schneider C, Furstenau M, Langerbeins P, Al-Sawaf O, Pelzer BW, Fink AM, Fischer K, Wendtner CM, Eichhorst B, Kneba M, Stilgenbauer S, Hallek M. Durable remissions following combined targeted therapy in patients with CLL harboring TP53 deletions and/or mutations. Blood. 2021 Nov 11;138(19):1805-1816. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020010484.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32107341Cramer P, Tresckow JV, Robrecht S, Bahlo J, Furstenau M, Langerbeins P, Pflug N, Al-Sawaf O, Heinz WJ, Vehling-Kaiser U, Durig J, Tausch E, Hensel M, Sasse S, Fink AM, Fischer K, Kreuzer KA, Bottcher S, Ritgen M, Kneba M, Wendtner CM, Stilgenbauer S, Eichhorst B, Hallek M. Bendamustine, followed by ofatumumab and ibrutinib in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL2-BIO): primary endpoint analysis of a multicenter, open-label phase-II trial. Haematologica. 2021 Feb 1;106(2):543-554. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2019.223693.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Paula Cramer, Dr.med. principal investigator
German CLL Study Group
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine, Ofatumumab and Ibrutinib in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by German CLL Study Group at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall response rate (ORR) (time frame: 84 days after first dose of last induction cycle). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02689141, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2020.