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Thyroid-Associated OphthalmopathyNCT02693808

New Treatment for Patients With Temporal Hollowing After Lateral Wall Decompression

A study testing Autologous fat injection and Hyaluronic acid injection in people with Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy, run by Haukeland University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether injection of autologous fat or hyaluronic-acid injections in temporal region are effective in the treatment of temporal hollowing after lateral wall decompression in patients with thyroid eye disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy
What is being tested?
Autologous fat injection and Hyaluronic acid injection
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
29 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
Nov 2015to May 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Disfiguring temporal hollowing after lateral wall decompression.
  • The participant want treatment for temporal hollowing

Who cannot join

  • The participant dont want treatment for temporal hollowing

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Department of Ophthalmology Haukeland University Hospital

    Bergen, Hordaland, 5021

Other trials in Norway

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine whether injection of autologous fat or hyaluronic-acid injections in temporal region are effective in the treatment of temporal hollowing after lateral wall decompression in patients with thyroid eye disease.

Read the detailed description

Grave's disease is one of the most common autoimmune diseases. Thyroid eye disease is affecting nearly 50% of patients with Grave's disease. Surgical treatment may address several of the manifestations, including the increased volume of the orbital contents. Decompression of the orbit can be achieved by removing the lateral orbital walls; "lateral wall decompression".

In a retrospective study at the Department of Ophthalmology, Haukeland University Hospital, about half of the patients had a disfiguring hollowing in the temporal region after lateral wall decompression. The patient reported outcome of the procedure is clearly an indication for further esthetic treatment. However, until now the treatment option for these patients have been limited, or simply neglected. The investigators have contacted over 40 patients with this complication that want treatment.

In this project the investigators will treat bilateral hollowing with injection of autologous fat in one temporal region and hyaluronic-acid injections on the opposite side. Participants with unilateral hollowing will be randomized to one of the treatment options. Outcomes will be evaluated by clinical examination, photographs and ultrasound volume measurement at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months postoperatively. The participants will be retreated at these follow up intervals if necessary.

The project will be an interventional, prospective follow-up study and is approved by the regional ethics committee. The study will be the first of its kind to date as the investigators will be able to prospectively evaluate the effect of autologous fat injections to hyaluronic-acid injections in the same patient for the same condition.

Being tested
Autologous fat injection, Hyaluronic acid injection
Keywords
Temporal hollowing, Lateral orbital wall decompression, Thyroid eye disease
Medical subject headings
Graves Ophthalmopathy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autologous fat injectionProcedure or surgery

    Injection in one side with autologous fat and the other side with hyaluronic acid.

  • Hyaluronic acid injectionProcedure or surgery

    Injection in one side with autologous fat and the other side with hyaluronic acid.

Study groups in NCT02693808
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Autologous fat injectionActive comparatorPatients have undergone lateral orbital wall decompression on both sides. Temporal hollowing after surgery will be treated with injection on one side with autologous fat and the other side with long-lasting hyaluronic acid.
Receives: Procedure: Autologous fat injection; Procedure: Hyaluronic acid injection
Hyaluronic acid injectionActive comparatorPatients have undergone lateral orbital wall decompression on both sides. Temporal hollowing after surgery will be treated with injection on one side with autologous fat and the other side with long-lasting hyaluronic acid.
Receives: Procedure: Autologous fat injection; Procedure: Hyaluronic acid injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients with satisfactory objective cosmetic and functional outcome

    Evaluation of photographs (1 to 3/Normalized to disfiguring)

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Volume of injected substance measured by ultrasonography

    ml

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Number and type of complications

    Hematoma, infection, embolization.

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Number of reinjections

    Number.

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Number of patients with satisfactory subjective cosmetic and functional

    Patient reported perception of outcome (1 to 3/Normalized to disfiguring)

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2015
  3. Primary completionJan 2018
  4. Study completionMay 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02693808
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015/1175
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
4 Dec 2015
Last updated
1 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • McNichols CH, Hatef DA, Cole P, Hollier LH, Thornton JF. Contemporary techniques for the correction of temporal hollowing: augmentation temporoplasty with the classic dermal fat graft. J Craniofac Surg. 2012 May;23(3):e234-8. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31824de5b8.

    PubMed 22627443
  • Ueland HO, Nilsen RM, Rodahl E, Jensen SA. Hyaluronic acid is superior to autologous fat for treatment of temporal hollowing after lateral orbital wall decompression: A prospective interventional trial. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2019 Jun;72(6):973-981. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2018.12.031. Epub 2018 Dec 14.

    PubMed 30679116

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Autologous fat injection and Hyaluronic acid injection in people with Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy, run by Haukeland University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with satisfactory objective cosmetic and functional outcome (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02693808, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2024.

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