Lumbar Disc HerniationNCT02699164
Remission of Lumbar Disc Herniation by Physiotherapy
A study testing DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, Florida, physiotherapy and spinal stabilization exercise in people with Lumbar Disc Herniation, run by Hacettepe University.
Trial summary
This study was conducted with the aim of determining whether or not Non surgical spinal decompression therapy was effective in remission of herniation, decreasing pain and improving functional status. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Lumbar Disc Herniation
- What is being tested?
- DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, Florida, physiotherapy and spinal stabilization exercise
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jan 2014to Jun 2015
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- diagnosed as lumbar disc herniation suffering from low back pain at least 8 weeks
Who cannot join
- undergone any spinal surgery clinical diagnosis of osteoporosis clinical diagnosis of scoliosis and spondylolisthesis any neurological disease causes sensorial loss
About this study
Official title: Lumbal Disk Herniasyonunda farklı Tedavi yöntemlerinin etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması
This study was conducted with the aim of determining whether or not Non surgical spinal decompression therapy was effective in remission of herniation, decreasing pain and improving functional status.
Read the detailed description
Both groups received combination of electrotherapy, deep friction massage and stabilization exercise for fifteen session.
Combine group received non surgical spinal decompression therapy (NSDT) different from conventional physiotherapy group. Numeric Analog Scale, Straight leg raise (SLR) test, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) were applied at baseline and after treatment. Disc height and herniation thickness were measured on Magnetic Resonance Imagination (MRI) which performed at baseline and three months after therapy.
- Conditions
- Lumbar Disc Herniation
- Being tested
- DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, Florida, physiotherapy, spinal stabilization exercise
- Keywords
- non surgical spinal decompression therapy, deep friction massage, exercise
- Medical subject headings
- Intervertebral Disc Displacement, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, FloridaDevice
non-surgical spinal decompression therapy consist 18 traction cycles. Traction force applied herniation levels according to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
physiotherapyOther
electrotherapy was used. electrotherapy consisted of 20 minutes of hot-pack, 20 minutes of TENS and 5 minutes of ultrasound.
spinal stabilization exerciseOther
spinal stabilization exercises started elementary exercises. According to patient tolerance, exercise program reestablished.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| combine group | Experimental | Conventional physiotherapy applied 15 sessions of treatment. In addition to conventional physiotherapy non-surgical spinal decompression therapy applied.
First 10 sessions of treatment non-surgical decompression therapy applied and last 5 sessions spinal stabilization exercise applied. Receives: Device: DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, Florida; Other: physiotherapy; Other: spinal stabilization exercise |
| conventional physiotherapy | Experimental | conventional physiotherapy applied 15 sessions of treatment. Conventional physiotherapy consisted hotpack, Transcutaneal Electric Nerve Stimulation(TENS) and Ultrasound Currents. Spinal stabilization exercises applied last five sessions of therapy. Receives: Other: physiotherapy; Other: spinal stabilization exercise |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
herniation thickness
herniation thickness were measured on MRI.
Measured: change from baseline in herniation thickness and disc height at three months
Secondary outcomes (3)
function
Oswestry Disability Index was used.Oswestry Disability Index used to assess the changes in function and disability levels. Scores range from 0 to 100.
scores between 0 and 20 described as "minimal disability", scores between 21and 40 described as "moderate disability",scores between 41and 60 described as "severe disability",scores between 61 and 80 described as "crippled" and scores between 81 and 100 described as " bed bounded"
Measured: up to 3 months
mobility
straight leg raise test was used. Pain free angle of straight leg raise was measured with goniometer.
Measured: up to 3 months
pain severity
numeric analog scale was used. "0" described no pain, "10" described "unbearable pain".
Measured: change form baseline in pain severity at 15 sessions of treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2014
- Primary completionJun 2015
- Study completionJun 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lumbar Disc HerniationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hacettepe UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hacettepe University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Aynur Demirel, Hacettepe University
- Investigators
- Aynur Demirel, PhD, Principal investigator, Hacettepe UniversityNevin Ergun, Proff, Principal investigator, Hacettepe UniversityMehmet Yorubulut, MD, Principal investigator, Acıbadem Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02699164
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GO14-265
- Status last verified
- Aug 2016
- First submitted
- 25 Feb 2016
- Last updated
- 16 Aug 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Lundon K, Bolton K. Structure and function of the lumbar intervertebral disk in health, aging, and pathologic conditions. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2001 Jun;31(6):291-303; discussion 304-6. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2001.31.6.291.
PubMed 11411624Apfel CC, Cakmakkaya OS, Martin W, Richmond C, Macario A, George E, Schaefer M, Pergolizzi JV. Restoration of disk height through non-surgical spinal decompression is associated with decreased discogenic low back pain: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Jul 8;11:155. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-155.
PubMed 20615252Schoenfeld AJ, Weiner BK. Treatment of lumbar disc herniation: Evidence-based practice. Int J Gen Med. 2010 Jul 21;3:209-14. doi: 10.2147/ijgm.s12270.
PubMed 20689695Lurie JD, Tosteson AN, Tosteson TD, Carragee E, Carrino JA, Kaiser J, Sequeiros RT, Lecomte AR, Grove MR, Blood EA, Pearson LH, Herzog R, Weinstein JN. Reliability of magnetic resonance imaging readings for lumbar disc herniation in the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT). Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 Apr 20;33(9):991-8. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31816c8379.
PubMed 18427321Weinstein JN, Tosteson TD, Lurie JD, Tosteson AN, Hanscom B, Skinner JS, Abdu WA, Hilibrand AS, Boden SD, Deyo RA. Surgical vs nonoperative treatment for lumbar disk herniation: the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT): a randomized trial. JAMA. 2006 Nov 22;296(20):2441-50. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.20.2441.
PubMed 17119140Romanowski M, Romanowska J, Grzeskowiak M. A comparison of the effects of deep tissue massage and therapeutic massage on chronic low back pain. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;176:411-4.
PubMed 22744541Hahne AJ, Ford JJ, Hinman RS, Taylor NF, Surkitt LD, Walters AG, McMeeken JM. Outcomes and adverse events from physiotherapy functional restoration for lumbar disc herniation with associated radiculopathy. Disabil Rehabil. 2011;33(17-18):1537-47. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2010.533814. Epub 2010 Nov 20.
PubMed 21091049Choi J, Lee S, Hwangbo G. Influences of spinal decompression therapy and general traction therapy on the pain, disability, and straight leg raising of patients with intervertebral disc herniation. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Feb;27(2):481-3. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.481. Epub 2015 Feb 17.
PubMed 25729196
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Aug 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Lumbal Disk Herniasyonunda farklı Tedavi yöntemlerinin etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02699164
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GO14-265
- Conditions
- Lumbar Disc Herniation
- Keywords
- non surgical spinal decompression therapy, deep friction massage, exercise
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hacettepe UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2014
- Primary completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study was conducted with the aim of determining whether or not Non surgical spinal decompression therapy was effective in remission of herniation, decreasing pain and improving functional status.
Detailed description
Both groups received combination of electrotherapy, deep friction massage and stabilization exercise for fifteen session.
Combine group received non surgical spinal decompression therapy (NSDT) different from conventional physiotherapy group. Numeric Analog Scale, Straight leg raise (SLR) test, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) were applied at baseline and after treatment. Disc height and herniation thickness were measured on Magnetic Resonance Imagination (MRI) which performed at baseline and three months after therapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| combine group | Experimental | Device: DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, Florida, Other: physiotherapy, Other: spinal stabilization exerciseConventional physiotherapy applied 15 sessions of treatment. In addition to conventional physiotherapy non-surgical spinal decompression therapy applied. First 10 sessions of treatment non-surgical decompression therapy applied and last 5 sessions spinal stabilization exercise applied. |
| conventional physiotherapy | Experimental | Other: physiotherapy, Other: spinal stabilization exerciseconventional physiotherapy applied 15 sessions of treatment. Conventional physiotherapy consisted hotpack, Transcutaneal Electric Nerve Stimulation(TENS) and Ultrasound Currents. Spinal stabilization exercises applied last five sessions of therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- diagnosed as lumbar disc herniation suffering from low back pain at least 8 weeks
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- undergone any spinal surgery clinical diagnosis of osteoporosis clinical diagnosis of scoliosis and spondylolisthesis any neurological disease causes sensorial loss
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, Floridanon-surgical spinal decompression therapy consist 18 traction cycles. Traction force applied herniation levels according to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). | Device | combine group |
| physiotherapyelectrotherapy was used. electrotherapy consisted of 20 minutes of hot-pack, 20 minutes of TENS and 5 minutes of ultrasound. | Other | combine group, conventional physiotherapy |
| spinal stabilization exercisespinal stabilization exercises started elementary exercises. According to patient tolerance, exercise program reestablished. | Other | combine group, conventional physiotherapy |
Primary outcome
herniation thickness
Time frame: change from baseline in herniation thickness and disc height at three months
herniation thickness were measured on MRI.
3 secondary outcomes
function
Time frame: up to 3 months
mobility
Time frame: up to 3 months
pain severity
Time frame: change form baseline in pain severity at 15 sessions of treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Aug 2016.
- Background: PubMed 11411624Lundon K, Bolton K. Structure and function of the lumbar intervertebral disk in health, aging, and pathologic conditions. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2001 Jun;31(6):291-303; discussion 304-6. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2001.31.6.291.
- Results publication: PubMed 20615252Apfel CC, Cakmakkaya OS, Martin W, Richmond C, Macario A, George E, Schaefer M, Pergolizzi JV. Restoration of disk height through non-surgical spinal decompression is associated with decreased discogenic low back pain: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Jul 8;11:155. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-155.
- Results publication: PubMed 20689695Schoenfeld AJ, Weiner BK. Treatment of lumbar disc herniation: Evidence-based practice. Int J Gen Med. 2010 Jul 21;3:209-14. doi: 10.2147/ijgm.s12270.
- Results publication: PubMed 18427321Lurie JD, Tosteson AN, Tosteson TD, Carragee E, Carrino JA, Kaiser J, Sequeiros RT, Lecomte AR, Grove MR, Blood EA, Pearson LH, Herzog R, Weinstein JN. Reliability of magnetic resonance imaging readings for lumbar disc herniation in the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT). Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 Apr 20;33(9):991-8. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31816c8379.
- Results publication: PubMed 17119140Weinstein JN, Tosteson TD, Lurie JD, Tosteson AN, Hanscom B, Skinner JS, Abdu WA, Hilibrand AS, Boden SD, Deyo RA. Surgical vs nonoperative treatment for lumbar disk herniation: the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT): a randomized trial. JAMA. 2006 Nov 22;296(20):2441-50. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.20.2441.
- Results publication: PubMed 22744541Romanowski M, Romanowska J, Grzeskowiak M. A comparison of the effects of deep tissue massage and therapeutic massage on chronic low back pain. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;176:411-4.
- Results publication: PubMed 21091049Hahne AJ, Ford JJ, Hinman RS, Taylor NF, Surkitt LD, Walters AG, McMeeken JM. Outcomes and adverse events from physiotherapy functional restoration for lumbar disc herniation with associated radiculopathy. Disabil Rehabil. 2011;33(17-18):1537-47. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2010.533814. Epub 2010 Nov 20.
- Results publication: PubMed 25729196Choi J, Lee S, Hwangbo G. Influences of spinal decompression therapy and general traction therapy on the pain, disability, and straight leg raising of patients with intervertebral disc herniation. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Feb;27(2):481-3. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.481. Epub 2015 Feb 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Aynur Demirel, PhD principal investigator
Hacettepe University
Nevin Ergun, Proff principal investigator
Hacettepe University
Mehmet Yorubulut, MD principal investigator
Acıbadem Hospital
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing DRX 9000, Axiom Worldwide, Tampa, Florida, physiotherapy and spinal stabilization exercise in people with Lumbar Disc Herniation, run by Hacettepe University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
herniation thickness (time frame: change from baseline in herniation thickness and disc height at three months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02699164, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2016.