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Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaXenograftNCT02752932

TumorGraft- Guided Therapy for Improved Outcomes in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer- A Feasibility Study

A study testing Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4) in people with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary objectives: 1. Evaluate the feasibility of rapidly accruing 30 participants with recurrent metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma for the development of patient derived xenographs (PDX) from fresh, real time biopsies in which sensitivity to < 4 Ontario funded chemotherapeutic regimen will be tested. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Nov 2015to 12 Oct 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with recurrent metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
  • Lesion amenable to biopsy (1 cm or more)
  • Lesion capable of yielding 4 biopsy cores
  • 18 years or older
  • Capable of providing and signing for informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Cognitive impairment prohibitive to providing informed consent
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • London Regional Cancer Program

    London, Ontario, N6A 4L6

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Primary objectives:

  1. Evaluate the feasibility of rapidly accruing 30 participants with recurrent metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma for the development of patient derived xenographs (PDX) from fresh, real time biopsies in which sensitivity to < 4 Ontario funded chemotherapeutic regimen will be tested. Written feedback to the primary oncologist will be provided.
  2. There is also a curative intent cohort of 30 participants undergoing surgical resection with curative intent. These PDX models will undergo exome sequencing with written feedback.
  3. Feasibility in both surgical and recurrent cohorts will be a measure of i) engraftment rate, ii) patient status at the time of drug testing completion and iii) rate of accrual.
Read the detailed description

Tumour samples from 30 participants with HNSCC that undergone curative surgery will be used to establish patient-derived xenografts (PDXs). These tumours will also undergo exome sequencing. This will provide a biobank of PDX models with available genomic information for future research projects. Another 30 participants with recurrent or metastatic HNSCC (RMHNSCC) will be recruited to this study. PDX models will be developed from these patient tumours, followed by genomic sequencing. PDX models are developed by transplanting small tumour pieces into immunocompromised mice. These mice are then treated with different available drugs for RMHNSCC at the discretion of their medical oncologist. These mice will be then followed up to examine the tumour response to treatments. When studied in clinic, PDX models have shown high correlation with patient response to the treatment. The PDX drug testing results will be provided to the treating medical oncologist to guide care at the oncologists discretion. Investigators' hope is that improved chemotherapy responses are observed with this strategy.

Being tested
Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4)
Keywords
Head and neck cancer, Patient derived Xenograft, Chemotherapy, Metastases
Medical subject headings
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4)Other

    Drug of Investigator's choice (upto 4 Ontario funded Chemotherapeutics) will be tested on PDX (Patient Derived Xenografts)

Study groups in NCT02752932
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HNSCC -PDX developmentOtherParticipants with HNSCC who will undergo curative surgery will be included in this group. This involves PDX development only, no drug testing will be done on the PDX.
Receives: Other: Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4)
RMHNSCC -PDX drug testingOtherParticipants with RMHNSCC who are under palliative treatment will be included in this group. Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4): PDX will be developed and upto four Chemotherapeutics (that are funded in Ontario) will be tested on the PDX. Chemotherapeutics will be selected at the discretion of the treating Medical Oncologists. Result of the drug testing will be provided to the responsible physician and can be utilized in patient care.
Receives: Other: Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the rate of PDX engraftment for HNSCC and RMHNSCC samples

    Measured: 1-2 years

  2. Time to engraftment

    Measured: 1-2 years

  3. Percentage of models successfully undergoing drug testing

    Measured: 1-2 years

  4. Participant status at the time of completion of drug testing

    Participant status at the time of completion of drug testings(i.e. what percentage of participants are alive and well enough to receive further chemo).

    Measured: 1-2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Apr 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2015
  3. Primary completion12 Oct 2017
  4. Study completion12 Oct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02752932
Sponsor's protocol ID
106515
Acronym
Xenograft
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
24 Feb 2016
Last updated
18 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Drug testing on PDX per Investigator's choice (upto 4) in people with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the rate of PDX engraftment for HNSCC and RMHNSCC samples (time frame: 1-2 years). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2017.

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