Chronic Kidney DiseaseHDFITNCT02787161
Impact of HemoDiaFIltration on Physical Activity and Self- Reported Outcomes
A study testing Hemodiafiltration and Hemodialysis in people with Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná at 13 sites in Brazil.
Trial summary
This is a randomized controlled clinical trial that will analyze the impact of high volume online HDF in comparison to high-flux HD on measured physical activity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Kidney Disease
- What is being tested?
- Hemodiafiltration and Hemodialysis
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 195 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesBrazil
- Study dates
- Aug 2016to Sep 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients treated three times per week with HD for at least 3 months and up to 24 months;
- Clinically stable according to the evaluation of the investigator;
- Kt/V of > 1.2;
- Patients with an arteriovenous fistula/graft and permanent catheters with adequate flow.
Who cannot join
- Age below 18 years;
- Life expectancy less than 3 months because of nonrenal disease;
- Participation in another clinical intervention trial;
- Severe non-compliance regarding frequency and duration of dialysis treatment;
- Patients with severe limitation to mobility (amputated, neurologic and muscular disorders) will be excluded from the study.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
Brazil13 sites
Instituto Médico Nefrológico
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais
Nefron Contagem
Contagem, Minas Gerais
Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
Curitiba, Paraná
Fundação Pro Rim
Joinville, Santa Catarina
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul
Hospital São Lucas PUCRS
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul
Clínica de Diálise Ingá
Rio de Janeiro
Clínica de Doenças Renais - São Lourenço
Rio de Janeiro
Clínica de Doenças Renais - Un. Botafogo
Rio de Janeiro
CETENE
São Paulo
Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz
São Paulo
Hospital do Rim e Universidade Federal de São Paulo
São Paulo
Instituto de Nefrologia de Taubaté
Taubaté, São Paulo
About this study
Official title: Impact of HemoDiaFIltration on Physical Activity and Self-reported Outcomes: a Randomized Controlled Trial (HD-FIT Trial)
This is a randomized controlled clinical trial that will analyze the impact of high volume online HDF in comparison to high-flux HD on measured physical activity.
Read the detailed description
HD-FIT is a randomized controlled clinical trial that will analyze the impact of high volume online HDF in comparison to high-flux HD on measured physical activity (number of steps measured in the dialysis day) as a primary endpoint. The analysis of additional accelerometer data, HRQOL and time to recover from a dialysis session will be used as other outcomes. The study will also capture safety data, based on intradialytic events, hospitalization and mortality. Biochemical (according to the local requirements) and drug prescription data will be monitored for pharma-economic analysis. Serum samples will be collected for future analysis of additional biomarkers.
In summary, patients will go through a 4 week run in period on high flux HD. After this, patients will be randomized to the intervention of high volume online HDF for 6 months, or will continue on high flux HD; both groups will be observed for a 12 month follow up period. Patients will be evaluated for physical activity, HRQOL, laboratories and other measures at the baseline, 3 month, and 6 month time points. Evaluation will be repeated in 3 and 6-months. HRQOL, laboratories, and other outcomes will be tracked over the post-interventional follow up period that lasts 12 months after randomization.
Data will be analyzed according to an intention-to-treat principle (i.e., according to assigned instead of received treatment). With an enrollment target of 110 participants in each arm (considering a drop out of 20%) we estimate the 86 patients will complete the follow up in each arm, what will provide the trial a 90% power to detect a 20% effect with respect to the primary outcome (predefined as a 20% increase in average total steps at the dialysis day in the HDF group compared to the HD group). Because of the nature of the intervention, it will not possible to blind the patients, the local study nurses, or the investigators for the treatment assignment.
Fourteen dialysis centers will be invited to participate. Each participating center will receive two 5008S machines and Cordiax dialyzers to be used in the study of 10 patients in each center. Additional patients can be randomized per center with approval of the steering committee. Centralized randomization will based on a 1:1 protocol, stratified by participating center.
- Conditions
- Chronic Kidney Disease
- Being tested
- Hemodiafiltration, Hemodialysis
- Keywords
- Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialysis, Hemodiafiltration, Renal Replacement Therapy, Physical Activity, Accelerometer
- Medical subject headings
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HemodiafiltrationDevice
Also called High volume online HDF
High volume online HDF
HemodialysisDevice
Also called High-flux HD
High-flux HD
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Hemodialysis | Active comparator | Patients who are treated with high flux hemodialysis will continue the same treatment with high flux hemodialysis. Receives: Device: Hemodialysis |
| Hemodiafiltration | Experimental | Patients who are treated with high flux hemodialysis will be switched to hemodiafiltration for 6 months. Receives: Device: Hemodiafiltration |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The difference in the change in step counts per 24 hours on dialysis days from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
To capture activity in the study, we will use the Actigraph ™ device to measure acceleration and count steps during 7 days at baseline, 3 and 6 months evaluations, according to a previously described protocol for dialysis patients. A 4s step filter is an intrinsic property of the Actigraph ™ that screens out erroneous steps that might result as from shuffling, standing up, sitting up, sitting down, and vibrations from a moving vehicle. The Actigraph ™ is lightweight (19g), clips at the waist, and provides feedback with on-instrument digital display of step counts. It interfaces with the internet via bluetooth, allowing upload of date and time stamped step counts.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
The difference in the change in minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) per 24 hours on dialysis days from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
Measured: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
The difference in the change in self-reported dialysis recovery time from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
Dialysis recovery time will be assessed at baseline and at 3 and 6 months of follow-up in both arms. The dialysis recovery time survey asks the question, " How long does it take to recover from a dialysis session?" . This test has been validated in HD studies, and it is interpreted easily, is easy to respond to, shows stability over time by test-retest, shows both convergent and divergent validity, and is sensitive to change.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
The difference in the change in SF-36 scores from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
HRQOL will be assessed at baseline and at 3 and 6 months of follow- up with the Kidney Disease Quality of Life - Short Form (KDQOL-SF), adapted and validated to Brazilian Portuguese. This questionnaire covers different domains to face the multidimensional nature of HRQOL. The eight domains of the SF-36 can be summarized in two summary scores, one for physical functioning (the physical composite score [ PCS]) and one for mental functioning (the mental composite score [MCS]). Questionnaires will be applied at the baseline, and 3 and 6 months in both arms. Analysis will include PCS and MCS.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Pharmacoeconomy (drug use, hospitalization)
Income, social status, prescription of drugs, hospitalization
Measured: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Intradialytic events
Events
Measured: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Mortality
Survival
Measured: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2016
- Primary completionApr 2018
- Study completionSep 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Kidney DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 195 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fresenius AG
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Roberto Pecoits-Filho, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
- Investigators
- Roberto Flávio Pecoits-Filho, PI, Study chair, PUC-PR
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02787161
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PUCPR02
- Acronym
- HDFIT
- Status last verified
- Sep 2019
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2016
- Last updated
- 16 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Lima JD, Guedes M, Rodrigues SD, Florido ACS, Moreno-Amaral AN, Barra AB, Canziani ME, Cuvello-Neto A, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Pecoits-Filho R, Nakao LS. High-volume hemodiafiltration decreases the pre-dialysis concentrations of indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate compared to hemodialysis: a post-hoc analysis from the HDFit randomized controlled trial. J Nephrol. 2022 Jun;35(5):1449-1456. doi: 10.1007/s40620-022-01283-3. Epub 2022 Mar 3.
PubMed 35239175Guedes M, Dambiski AC, Canhada S, Barra ABL, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Cuvello Neto AL, Canziani MEF, Strogoff-de-Matos JP, Raimann JG, Larkin J, Canaud B, Pecoits-Filho R; HDFIT Study Investigators. Achieving high convective volume in hemodiafiltration: Lessons learned after successful implementation in the HDFit trial. Hemodial Int. 2021 Jan;25(1):50-59. doi: 10.1111/hdi.12891. Epub 2020 Oct 15.
PubMed 33058473Larkin JW, Han M, Han H, Guedes MH, Goncalves PB, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Cuvello-Neto AL, Barra ABL, de Moraes TP, Usvyat LA, Kotanko P, Canziani MEF, Raimann JG, Pecoits-Filho R; HDFIT Study Investigators. Impact of hemodialysis and post-dialysis period on granular activity levels. BMC Nephrol. 2020 May 25;21(1):197. doi: 10.1186/s12882-020-01853-2.
PubMed 32450793Pecoits-Filho R, Larkin JW, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Cuvello Neto AL, Barra AB, Canhada S, de Campos LG, Woehl J, Goncalves PB, Han H, de Moraes TP, Raimann JG, Canziani MEF; HDFIT Study Investigators. Design and methodology of the impact of HemoDiaFIlTration on physical activity and self-reported outcomes: a randomized controlled trial (HDFIT trial) in Brazil. BMC Nephrol. 2019 Mar 20;20(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s12882-019-1247-8.
PubMed 30894141
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Impact of HemoDiaFIltration on Physical Activity and Self-reported Outcomes: a Randomized Controlled Trial (HD-FIT Trial)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02787161
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HDFIT / PUCPR02
- Conditions
- Chronic Kidney Disease
- Keywords
- Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialysis, Hemodiafiltration, Renal Replacement Therapy, Physical Activity, Accelerometer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 195 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pontifícia Universidade Católica do ParanáUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fresenius AG
- Study start
- Aug 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Apr 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized controlled clinical trial that will analyze the impact of high volume online HDF in comparison to high-flux HD on measured physical activity.
Detailed description
HD-FIT is a randomized controlled clinical trial that will analyze the impact of high volume online HDF in comparison to high-flux HD on measured physical activity (number of steps measured in the dialysis day) as a primary endpoint. The analysis of additional accelerometer data, HRQOL and time to recover from a dialysis session will be used as other outcomes. The study will also capture safety data, based on intradialytic events, hospitalization and mortality. Biochemical (according to the local requirements) and drug prescription data will be monitored for pharma-economic analysis. Serum samples will be collected for future analysis of additional biomarkers.
In summary, patients will go through a 4 week run in period on high flux HD. After this, patients will be randomized to the intervention of high volume online HDF for 6 months, or will continue on high flux HD; both groups will be observed for a 12 month follow up period. Patients will be evaluated for physical activity, HRQOL, laboratories and other measures at the baseline, 3 month, and 6 month time points. Evaluation will be repeated in 3 and 6-months. HRQOL, laboratories, and other outcomes will be tracked over the post-interventional follow up period that lasts 12 months after randomization.
Data will be analyzed according to an intention-to-treat principle (i.e., according to assigned instead of received treatment). With an enrollment target of 110 participants in each arm (considering a drop out of 20%) we estimate the 86 patients will complete the follow up in each arm, what will provide the trial a 90% power to detect a 20% effect with respect to the primary outcome (predefined as a 20% increase in average total steps at the dialysis day in the HDF group compared to the HD group). Because of the nature of the intervention, it will not possible to blind the patients, the local study nurses, or the investigators for the treatment assignment.
Fourteen dialysis centers will be invited to participate. Each participating center will receive two 5008S machines and Cordiax dialyzers to be used in the study of 10 patients in each center. Additional patients can be randomized per center with approval of the steering committee. Centralized randomization will based on a 1:1 protocol, stratified by participating center.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Hemodialysis | Active comparator | Device: HemodialysisPatients who are treated with high flux hemodialysis will continue the same treatment with high flux hemodialysis. |
| Hemodiafiltration | Experimental | Device: HemodiafiltrationPatients who are treated with high flux hemodialysis will be switched to hemodiafiltration for 6 months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients treated three times per week with HD for at least 3 months and up to 24 months;
- Clinically stable according to the evaluation of the investigator;
- Kt/V of > 1.2;
- Patients with an arteriovenous fistula/graft and permanent catheters with adequate flow.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age below 18 years;
- Life expectancy less than 3 months because of nonrenal disease;
- Participation in another clinical intervention trial;
- Severe non-compliance regarding frequency and duration of dialysis treatment;
- Patients with severe limitation to mobility (amputated, neurologic and muscular disorders) will be excluded from the study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HemodiafiltrationAlso: High volume online HDFHigh volume online HDF | Device | Hemodiafiltration |
| HemodialysisAlso: High-flux HDHigh-flux HD | Device | Hemodialysis |
Primary outcome
The difference in the change in step counts per 24 hours on dialysis days from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
To capture activity in the study, we will use the Actigraph ™ device to measure acceleration and count steps during 7 days at baseline, 3 and 6 months evaluations, according to a previously described protocol for dialysis patients. A 4s step filter is an intrinsic property of the Actigraph ™ that screens out erroneous steps that might result as from shuffling, standing up, sitting up, sitting down, and vibrations from a moving vehicle. The Actigraph ™ is lightweight (19g), clips at the waist, and provides feedback with on-instrument digital display of step counts. It interfaces with the internet via bluetooth, allowing upload of date and time stamped step counts.
The difference in the change in minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) per 24 hours on dialysis days from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
5 secondary outcomes
The difference in the change in self-reported dialysis recovery time from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
The difference in the change in SF-36 scores from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Pharmacoeconomy (drug use, hospitalization)
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Intradialytic events
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Mortality
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Sep 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35239175Lima JD, Guedes M, Rodrigues SD, Florido ACS, Moreno-Amaral AN, Barra AB, Canziani ME, Cuvello-Neto A, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Pecoits-Filho R, Nakao LS. High-volume hemodiafiltration decreases the pre-dialysis concentrations of indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate compared to hemodialysis: a post-hoc analysis from the HDFit randomized controlled trial. J Nephrol. 2022 Jun;35(5):1449-1456. doi: 10.1007/s40620-022-01283-3. Epub 2022 Mar 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33058473Guedes M, Dambiski AC, Canhada S, Barra ABL, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Cuvello Neto AL, Canziani MEF, Strogoff-de-Matos JP, Raimann JG, Larkin J, Canaud B, Pecoits-Filho R; HDFIT Study Investigators. Achieving high convective volume in hemodiafiltration: Lessons learned after successful implementation in the HDFit trial. Hemodial Int. 2021 Jan;25(1):50-59. doi: 10.1111/hdi.12891. Epub 2020 Oct 15.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32450793Larkin JW, Han M, Han H, Guedes MH, Goncalves PB, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Cuvello-Neto AL, Barra ABL, de Moraes TP, Usvyat LA, Kotanko P, Canziani MEF, Raimann JG, Pecoits-Filho R; HDFIT Study Investigators. Impact of hemodialysis and post-dialysis period on granular activity levels. BMC Nephrol. 2020 May 25;21(1):197. doi: 10.1186/s12882-020-01853-2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30894141Pecoits-Filho R, Larkin JW, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Cuvello Neto AL, Barra AB, Canhada S, de Campos LG, Woehl J, Goncalves PB, Han H, de Moraes TP, Raimann JG, Canziani MEF; HDFIT Study Investigators. Design and methodology of the impact of HemoDiaFIlTration on physical activity and self-reported outcomes: a randomized controlled trial (HDFIT trial) in Brazil. BMC Nephrol. 2019 Mar 20;20(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s12882-019-1247-8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Roberto Flávio Pecoits-Filho, PI study chair
PUC-PR
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Hemodiafiltration and Hemodialysis in people with Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná at 13 sites in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The difference in the change in step counts per 24 hours on dialysis days from baseline to the 6-month follow up in patients treated with high volume online HDF versus high-flux HD (time frame: Baseline, 3 months and 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02787161, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2019.