AzTrials
AzTrials

KeratoconusAFRIKNCT02812563

Familial Analysis of Keratoconus Risk

An observational study of Keratoconus, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The principal objective of this study is to evaluate the frequency of KC inside family of patients with confirmed KC. It's a familial, epidemiological, prospective, single-center study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Keratoconus
What is being tested?
genetic
How many people
95 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
25 Nov 2014to 19 Sep 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: 100 patients + 2-5 members of family.

Who may be able to join

  • Case :
  • patient carrier of keratoconus
  • more than 7 years
  • patient who didn't expressed opposition as for computerization and use of data concerning him
  • Family of case
  • to have a first degree family member (father, mother, brother, sister, child) carrier of keratoconus
  • more than 7 years
  • patient who didn't expressed opposition as for computerization and use of data concerning him

Who cannot join

  • ocular pathology or antecedent of modification of cornea (surgery, traumatism, ocular hypertension, keratitis) which could interfere with topographical analysis
  • wearing of rigid contact lens for 15 days before exams, or flexible lens for 5 days before exams

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Centre de Référence National du Kératocône Service d'ophtalmologie - Hôpital Pellegrin

    Bordeaux, 33000

Other trials in France

About this study

The principal objective of this study is to evaluate the frequency of KC inside family of patients with confirmed KC.

It's a familial, epidemiological, prospective, single-center study.

Read the detailed description

Keratoconus is a common bilateral progressive corneal ectatic disease causing visual impairment by inducing irregular astigmatism and corneal opacities. This disorder typically begins during teenage years, progresses until the age of 30 to 40 years and, in severe forms, may need a corneal transplantation.

Currently, keratoconus has not known etiopathogenesis, and it is difficult to detect subclinical forms.

Several risk factors seem to be implied, environmental and genetic : the risk of keratoconus in case of familial history of keratoconus isn't well known at that time, but seems to be important to consider to promote screening and follow up of patient with a familial history of keratoconus (KC).

Conditions
Keratoconus
Being tested
genetic
Medical subject headings
Keratoconus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • geneticOther

    Galilee exam - Corn analysis with Optiwave Refractive Analysis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. proportion of diagnosed keratoconus

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Assesment of familial history on KC severity

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Evaluation of KC severity

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start25 Nov 2014
  3. Primary completion19 Sep 2017
  4. Study completion19 Sep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Family based
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
95 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02812563
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX2013/03
Acronym
AFRIK
Status last verified
Nov 2017
First submitted
7 Jul 2015
Last updated
13 Nov 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Millodot M, Shneor E, Albou S, Atlani E, Gordon-Shaag A. Prevalence and associated factors of keratoconus in Jerusalem: a cross-sectional study. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2011 Apr;18(2):91-7. doi: 10.3109/09286586.2011.560747.

    PubMed 21401417
  • Weed KH, MacEwen CJ, Giles T, Low J, McGhee CN. The Dundee University Scottish Keratoconus study: demographics, corneal signs, associated diseases, and eye rubbing. Eye (Lond). 2008 Apr;22(4):534-41. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6702692. Epub 2007 Jan 19.

    PubMed 17237755
  • Assiri AA, Yousuf BI, Quantock AJ, Murphy PJ. Incidence and severity of keratoconus in Asir province, Saudi Arabia. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Nov;89(11):1403-6. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2005.074955.

    PubMed 16234439
  • Owens H, Gamble G. A profile of keratoconus in New Zealand. Cornea. 2003 Mar;22(2):122-5. doi: 10.1097/00003226-200303000-00008.

    PubMed 12605045
  • McMonnies CW, Boneham GC. Keratoconus, allergy, itch, eye-rubbing and hand-dominance. Clin Exp Optom. 2003 Nov;86(6):376-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2003.tb03082.x.

    PubMed 14632614
  • Falls HF, Allen AW. Dominantly inherited keratoconus. J Genet Hum. 1969 Oct;17(3):317-24. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5387413
  • Kemp EG, Lewis CJ. Measurement of total and specific IgE levels in the management of a family exhibiting a high incidence of keratoconus. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1984 Aug;62(4):524-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1984.tb03963.x.

    PubMed 6485750
  • Ihalainen A. Clinical and epidemiological features of keratoconus genetic and external factors in the pathogenesis of the disease. Acta Ophthalmol Suppl (1985). 1986;178:1-64.

    PubMed 3019073
  • Rabinowitz YS, Garbus J, McDonnell PJ. Computer-assisted corneal topography in family members of patients with keratoconus. Arch Ophthalmol. 1990 Mar;108(3):365-71. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1990.01070050063032.

    PubMed 2310336

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Keratoconus, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

proportion of diagnosed keratoconus (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02812563, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2017.

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