Gingival RecessionPhase 43DMUCONCT02818855
Treatment of Multiple Gingival Recessions
A Phase 4 study testing Coronally advanced flap (CAF), Collagen Matrix and Subepithelial connective tissue graft in people with Gingival Recession, run by University of Sao Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
Gingival recession (GR) is frequently associated with deterioration in dental esthetics and dental hypersensitivity. Outcomes from recent systematic reviews have demonstrated that when the root is covered and the gain in the width of keratinized tissue (KT) is expected, the use of subepithelial connective tissue… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Gingival Recession
- What is being tested?
- Coronally advanced flap (CAF), Collagen Matrix and Subepithelial connective tissue graft
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- Mar 2014to Apr 2016
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patients will be included in the study if they fulfill the following inclusion criteria:
- a clinical diagnosis of multiple-recession type defects at maxillary canines and premolars with at least one GR ≥ 3mm in depth;
- areas of Miller's Class I or II GR;
- teeth without root abrasions or caries.
Who cannot join
- The exclusion criteria used will be as follows:
- patients allergic to collagen
- a history of smoking (within the previous 6 months)
- pregnancy or lactation
- a history of destructive periodontal disease or the formation of recurrent abscesses
- root caries at the site of recession
Show all 16Show fewer
- previous surgical root coverage procedures
- systemic healing disorders (for example, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [AIDS], diabetes mellitus or risk factors evaluated by a medical doctor)
- periodontal disease, or poor plaque control (full mouth plaque index > 20%).
- The exclusion criteria for teeth will be:
- noncarious cervical lesions (erosion, abfraction etc.)
- any type of previous cervical restoration
- extrusion
- giroversion
- mobility
- a prominent root surface.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Treatment of Multiple Gingival Recessions With Collagen Matrix Versus Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft: A Non-inferiority Randomized Clinical Trial
Gingival recession (GR) is frequently associated with deterioration in dental esthetics and dental hypersensitivity. Outcomes from recent systematic reviews have demonstrated that when the root is covered and the gain in the width of keratinized tissue (KT) is expected, the use of subepithelial connective tissue grafts (SCTGs) associated with coronally advanced flaps (CAF) appears to be more predictable, and may be considered the gold standard procedure. However, the SCTGs may increase patients' morbidity (e.g., pain). This occurs because of the need for a donor surgical area, which may increase the risk of surgical complications like bleeding, as well as increases post-operative discomfort and the period of the surgical procedure. Another biomaterial, a new collagen matrix (CM) has been used as a substitute for the SCTG. The use of CM was associated with a significant reduction in post-operative morbidity, less post-operative pain and discomfort in the patient, and more esthetic satisfaction.
- Conditions
- Gingival Recession
- Being tested
- Coronally advanced flap (CAF), Collagen Matrix, Subepithelial connective tissue graft
- Keywords
- Root coverage, Gingival recession, Plastic surgery, Connective tissue graft, Mucograft
- Medical subject headings
- Gingival Recession
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Coronally advanced flap (CAF)Procedure or surgery
Also called Subepithelial conjunctive tissue grafts, Coronally advanced flaps, Coronally advanced flaps associated with collagen matrix
The test group will be treated by means of the association of Collagen Matrix + Coronally Advanced Flap. As treatment, the control group will receive the association of a subepithelial Conjunctive Tissue Graft + Coronally Advanced Flap.
The aim of both procedures will be to obtain root coverage. All these procedures will be performed in a standardized manner.
Collagen MatrixDrug
Also called Mucograft
A new collagen membrane
Subepithelial connective tissue graftProcedure or surgery
Also called connective tissue graft
Connective tissue graft
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Collagen Matrix plus coronally advanced flap (CAF) | Experimental | A new collagen matrix (Mucograft) associated to coronally advanced flap Receives: Procedure: Coronally advanced flap (CAF); Drug: Collagen Matrix |
| Subepithelial connective tissue graft plus CAF | Active comparator | Subepithelial connective tissue graft associated to coronally advanced flap Receives: Procedure: Coronally advanced flap (CAF); Procedure: Subepithelial connective tissue graft |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of root coverage (RC)
The primary clinical outcome will be percentage of root coverage (RC) at 12 months
Measured: 12-months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Reductions in recession depth (RRD)
Measured from the cementum-enamel junction (CEJ) up to the highest point of the gingival margin
Measured: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Complete root coverage of the gingival recessions (CRC)
Measured: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Recession width (RW) at the cemento-enamel junction
Measured: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Relative clinical attachment level (RCAL)
Measured from a fixed point (stent) prepared on the acrylic guide up to the base of the gingival sulcus.
Measured: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Probing depth (PD)
Calculated as RCAL- PD;
Measured: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
keratinized tissue width (KT)
From the free gingival margin to the mucogingival junction.
Measured: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Gain in thickness of gingival tissue (GT)
With an injection needle and a silicon marker, 2mm below the gingival margin.
Measured: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2014
- Primary completionOct 2015
- Study completionApr 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gingival RecessionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of Sao PauloThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Sao Paulo
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Giuseppe Alexandre Romito, University of Sao Paulo
- Investigators
- Giuseppe Romito, PhD, Study chair, University of Sao Paulo
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02818855
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 3DMUCO
- Acronym
- 3DMUCO
- Status last verified
- Jan 2018
- First submitted
- 20 Aug 2013
- Last updated
- 5 Feb 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Jepsen K, Jepsen S, Zucchelli G, Stefanini M, de Sanctis M, Baldini N, Greven B, Heinz B, Wennstrom J, Cassel B, Vignoletti F, Sanz M. Treatment of gingival recession defects with a coronally advanced flap and a xenogeneic collagen matrix: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2013 Jan;40(1):82-9. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12019. Epub 2012 Oct 10.
PubMed 23050490McGuire MK, Scheyer ET. Xenogeneic collagen matrix with coronally advanced flap compared to connective tissue with coronally advanced flap for the treatment of dehiscence-type recession defects. J Periodontol. 2010 Aug;81(8):1108-17. doi: 10.1902/jop.2010.090698.
PubMed 20350159Sanz M, Lorenzo R, Aranda JJ, Martin C, Orsini M. Clinical evaluation of a new collagen matrix (Mucograft prototype) to enhance the width of keratinized tissue in patients with fixed prosthetic restorations: a randomized prospective clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2009 Oct;36(10):868-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01460.x. Epub 2009 Aug 12.
PubMed 19678861
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Feb 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Treatment of Multiple Gingival Recessions With Collagen Matrix Versus Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft: A Non-inferiority Randomized Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02818855
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 3DMUCO / 3DMUCO
- Conditions
- Gingival Recession
- Keywords
- Root coverage, Gingival recession, Plastic surgery, Connective tissue graft, Mucograft
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Sao PauloUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2014
- Primary completion
- Oct 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Gingival recession (GR) is frequently associated with deterioration in dental esthetics and dental hypersensitivity. Outcomes from recent systematic reviews have demonstrated that when the root is covered and the gain in the width of keratinized tissue (KT) is expected, the use of subepithelial connective tissue grafts (SCTGs) associated with coronally advanced flaps (CAF) appears to be more predictable, and may be considered the gold standard procedure. However, the SCTGs may increase patients' morbidity (e.g., pain). This occurs because of the need for a donor surgical area, which may increase the risk of surgical complications like bleeding, as well as increases post-operative discomfort and the period of the surgical procedure. Another biomaterial, a new collagen matrix (CM) has been used as a substitute for the SCTG. The use of CM was associated with a significant reduction in post-operative morbidity, less post-operative pain and discomfort in the patient, and more esthetic satisfaction.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Double blind (investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Collagen Matrix plus coronally advanced flap (CAF) | Experimental | Procedure: Coronally advanced flap (CAF), Drug: Collagen MatrixA new collagen matrix (Mucograft) associated to coronally advanced flap |
| Subepithelial connective tissue graft plus CAF | Active comparator | Procedure: Coronally advanced flap (CAF), Procedure: Subepithelial connective tissue graftSubepithelial connective tissue graft associated to coronally advanced flap |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- The patients will be included in the study if they fulfill the following inclusion criteria:
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- patients allergic to collagen
- a history of smoking (within the previous 6 months)
- pregnancy or lactation
- a history of destructive periodontal disease or the formation of recurrent abscesses
- root caries at the site of recession
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Coronally advanced flap (CAF)Also: Subepithelial conjunctive tissue grafts, Coronally advanced flaps, Coronally advanced flaps associated with collagen matrixThe test group will be treated by means of the association of Collagen Matrix + Coronally Advanced Flap. As treatment, the control group will receive the association of a subepithelial Conjunctive Tissue Graft + Coronally Advanced Flap. The aim of both procedures will be to obtain root coverage. All these procedures will be performed in a standardized manner. | Procedure or surgery | Collagen Matrix plus coronally advanced flap (CAF), Subepithelial connective tissue graft plus CAF |
| Collagen MatrixAlso: MucograftA new collagen membrane | Drug | Collagen Matrix plus coronally advanced flap (CAF) |
| Subepithelial connective tissue graftAlso: connective tissue graftConnective tissue graft | Procedure or surgery | Subepithelial connective tissue graft plus CAF |
Primary outcome
Percentage of root coverage (RC)
Time frame: 12-months
The primary clinical outcome will be percentage of root coverage (RC) at 12 months
7 secondary outcomes
Reductions in recession depth (RRD)
Time frame: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Complete root coverage of the gingival recessions (CRC)
Time frame: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Recession width (RW) at the cemento-enamel junction
Time frame: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Relative clinical attachment level (RCAL)
Time frame: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Probing depth (PD)
Time frame: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
keratinized tissue width (KT)
Time frame: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Gain in thickness of gingival tissue (GT)
Time frame: At the baseline, 3-month, 6-month and 12-months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Feb 2018.
- Results publication: PubMed 23050490Jepsen K, Jepsen S, Zucchelli G, Stefanini M, de Sanctis M, Baldini N, Greven B, Heinz B, Wennstrom J, Cassel B, Vignoletti F, Sanz M. Treatment of gingival recession defects with a coronally advanced flap and a xenogeneic collagen matrix: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2013 Jan;40(1):82-9. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12019. Epub 2012 Oct 10.
- Results publication: PubMed 20350159McGuire MK, Scheyer ET. Xenogeneic collagen matrix with coronally advanced flap compared to connective tissue with coronally advanced flap for the treatment of dehiscence-type recession defects. J Periodontol. 2010 Aug;81(8):1108-17. doi: 10.1902/jop.2010.090698.
- Results publication: PubMed 19678861Sanz M, Lorenzo R, Aranda JJ, Martin C, Orsini M. Clinical evaluation of a new collagen matrix (Mucograft prototype) to enhance the width of keratinized tissue in patients with fixed prosthetic restorations: a randomized prospective clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2009 Oct;36(10):868-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01460.x. Epub 2009 Aug 12.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Giuseppe Romito, PhD study chair
University of Sao Paulo
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Coronally advanced flap (CAF), Collagen Matrix and Subepithelial connective tissue graft in people with Gingival Recession, run by University of Sao Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of root coverage (RC) (time frame: 12-months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02818855, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2018.