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ADHDHPNCT02823782

MRI Investigations in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and High Potential (HP) Children for a Better Therapeutic Approach

A study testing MRI and neuropsychological assessment in people with ADHD, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Impulsivity and/or hyperactivity in children has become one of the main clinical symptom for consultation, among the most frequent, in general or pediatric medicine. Among the different clinical forms of instability, ADHD appears to be an especially disabling condition for the development of the child, both in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 12 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
ADHD
What is being tested?
MRI and neuropsychological assessment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
74 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
May 2013to Feb 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Right-hand 4 groups :
  • Laminar HP : IQ > 130 and difference between Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) and Perceptual Reasoning Index (PRI) < 9
  • Complex HP : IQ > 130 and difference between VCI and PRI >15
  • ADHD : 90 < IQ <110
  • Controls : 90 < IQ <110

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with any psychiatric disorders except ADHD,
  • Subjects with known learning deficits (dyslexia, dysphasia…), attention deficits except for ADHD group
  • Subjects with claustrophobia or magnetic devices
  • Children with out both parental agreements

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service de psychiatrie infantile, Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer, 59 Boulevard Pinel

    Bron, 69500

Other trials in France

About this study

Impulsivity and/or hyperactivity in children has become one of the main clinical symptom for consultation, among the most frequent, in general or pediatric medicine. Among the different clinical forms of instability, ADHD appears to be an especially disabling condition for the development of the child, both in psychomotor, cognitive, emotional and relational aspects. Further, a significant link between ADHD children and some children with High Potential (HP) is observed. HP children show overall ahead cognitive developments compared to children with the same age. In these children, as well as in children with ADHD, an attention vulnerability, psychomotor deficits are noted, as well as emotional and relational deficits that significantly contrasted with some of their cognitive skills. Regarding the HP, the hypothesis is that children with significantly heterogeneous results (Complex) to the Wechsler IV scales are affected by this shift, and hence, by the difficulty of a differential diagnosis with ADHD, unlike those whose intelligence quotient (IQ) results that are more homogeneous (Laminar).

The goal of this work was to study a population of 80 children aged from 8 to 12 years (20 subjects per group) to evaluate the functional and structural brain development by:

  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) acquisitions with cognitive stimulations, involving attention, working memory and semantic processing, and emotional stimulations,
  • fMRI acquisitions at rest (without activation),
  • diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DTI) acquisitions,
  • 3D anatomic acquisitions. Identification of developmental differences in certain cortical brain areas (eg, prefrontal vs parietal), white matter fiber bundles or functional networks preferentially used by one or other of these groups, will help to better understand this disease, and to improve the differential diagnosis in order to implement a more appropriate and personalized management of the patients via new therapeutic strategies.
Conditions
ADHD
Being tested
MRI, neuropsychological assessment
Keywords
Laminar HP, Complex HP
Medical subject headings
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRIOther

    MRI and neuropsychological assessment planned for the study for patient and volunteers

  • neuropsychological assessmentOther

Study groups in NCT02823782
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Laminar HPExperimentalStructural and functional MRI markers
Receives: Other: MRI; Other: neuropsychological assessment
Complex HPExperimentalStructural and functional MRI markers
Receives: Other: MRI; Other: neuropsychological assessment
ADHDExperimentalStructural and functional MRI markers
Receives: Other: MRI; Other: neuropsychological assessment
ControlOtherStructural and functional MRI markers
Receives: Other: MRI; Other: neuropsychological assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cortical gray matter (GM) volumes

    using the software VBM (Voxel Based Morphometry)

    Measured: Day 1

  2. Microstructural connectivity of white matter (WM) fiber bundles

    measured by diffusion tensor imaging. Diffusion metrics maps are compared using the software TBSS (Track Based Spatial Statistics),

    Measured: Day 1

  3. Functional MRI activity during cognitive tests

    using the software SPM (Statistical Parametric Mapping)

    Measured: Day 1

  4. Functional connectivity in resting-state fMRI

    using the CONN toolbox (functional connectivity toolbox) of SPM (Statistical Parametric Mapping)

    Measured: Day 1

  5. Subcortical gray matter (GM) volumes

    using the software VBM (Voxel Based Morphometry)

    Measured: Day 1

  6. Functional MRI activity during emotional tests

    using the software SPM (Statistical Parametric Mapping)

    Measured: Day 1

  7. Functional connectivity in resting-state fMRI

    using the graph-theory methods

    Measured: Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jul 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2013
  3. Primary completionFeb 2015
  4. Study completionFeb 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
74 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02823782
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-805
Acronym
HP
Status last verified
Jun 2016
First submitted
9 Jun 2016
Last updated
6 Jul 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MRI and neuropsychological assessment in people with ADHD, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cortical gray matter (GM) volumes (time frame: Day 1). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2016; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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