Cardiovascular DiseasesMITRACHORDNCT02829749
Effectiveness and Safety of Mitral Valve Repair With the NeoChord DS1000 Artificial Chordae Delivery System Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Severe Primary Mitral Regurgitation Due to Isolated Leaflet Prolapse
A study testing NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantation in people with Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
The main objective is to assess the effectiveness and safety of the NeoChord DS1000 repair technique as compared with conventional open-heart on-pump mitral valve surgery in patients with severe primary mitral regurgitation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- What is being tested?
- NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantation
- Type of treatment
- Medical device, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- Jun 2020to Oct 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Severe primary mitral regurgitation (grade 3+ or 4+)
- Class I indication for MV Surgery according to ESC/EACTS and AHA/ACC guidelines:
- Symptomatic patients and/or
- LV (Left Ventricular) dysfunction : LVESD ≥45 mm and/or 30≤ LVEF ≤60%
- Leaflet prolapse of P2 and/or A2
- Predicted coaptation length > 4 mm
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- Candidates for surgical mitral valve repair according to heart team
- Patient able to sign an informed consent form
- Patient benefiting from a social insurance system or a similar system
Who cannot join
- Asymptomatic patients with preserved LV function
- Complex mechanism of MR (leaflet perforation, severe calcifications, commissural extension, etc)
- Secondary MR
- Predicted post-repair coaptation length less than 4 mm
- Atrial fibrillation
- Inflammatory or infective valve disease
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- Severe LV dilation (DTD > 65 mm)
- Significant mitral annulus dilatation (D > 45 mm)
- Surgical indication of tricuspid annulus
- Contraindication to TEE (transesophageal echocardiographic ) or inadequate image quality
- Need for any other concomitant cardiac procedure
- Concurrent medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 24 months
- Patient unable to understand the purpose of the trial
- Patient < 18 years old
- Participation to another trial that would interfere with this trial
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A European, Multicenter, Randomized Study Comparing the Effectiveness and Safety of Mitral Valve Repair With the NeoChord DS1000 Artificial Chordae Delivery System Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Severe Primary Mitral Regurgitation Due to Isolated Leaflet Prolapse
The main objective is to assess the effectiveness and safety of the NeoChord DS1000 repair technique as compared with conventional open-heart on-pump mitral valve surgery in patients with severe primary mitral regurgitation.
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Being tested
- NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantation, Control
- Keywords
- Heart Valve Diseases, Heart failure, Heart diseases, Mitral valve insufficiency
- Medical subject headings
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Valve Diseases, Heart Failure, Heart Diseases, Mitral Valve Insufficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantationDevice
The NeoChord DS1000 procedure is performed in five steps: (1) Device Preparation; (2) Left Ventricular Access; (3) Leaflet Capture and Verification; (4) Suture Deployment and (5) Suture Closure. The sutures are placed via a ventriculotomy 2-4 cm postero-lateral from the apex of the left ventricle via thoracotomy. The procedure is performed on a beating heart through a 2 to 3 inch right antero-lateral thoracotomy, then one to five Goretex neochordae are introduced with a transcatheter delivery system through the apex of the heart, into the left ventricle, and fixed on the free edge of the prolapsed leaflet. This is performed with transesophageal echocardiographic guidance.
ControlProcedure or surgery
traditional mitral valve repair performed under cardiac arrest
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NeoChord DS1000 Artificial Chordae Delivery System | Experimental | Subjects randomized to the experimental group will undergo the NeoChord implantation Receives: Device: NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantation |
| Control | Other | traditional mitral valve repair performed under cardiac arrest Receives: Procedure: Control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Combined incidence of Death from any cause, redo surgery for valve dysfunction, and moderate-severe (3+) or severe (4+) mitral regurgitation
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (9)
Proportion of patients with any major adverse events
Major adverse events defined by death all cause, Post-operative myocardial infarction, Reoperation for failed surgical repair or valve replacement, Any reoperation or intervention for adverse events (Bleeding…), stoke, renal failure, wound infection, septicemia, ventilation > 24 hours, transfusion ≥ 2 units
Measured: 30 days
Overall survival
Measured: 12 months
Mitral valve reoperation free survival
Measured: 12 months
mitral regurgitation > 2+
Measured: 12 months
Freedom from rehospitalization for heart failure
Measured: 12 months
Change in functional evaluation (NYHA)
Measured: 12 months
Change in functional evaluation (6 minute walk test )
Measured: 12 months
Change in quality of life score
by using the EQ-5D questionnaire ( European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions) instrument
Measured: 12 months
Number of device success
Measured: 30 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completionOct 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionOct 2022 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Because of dynamics in the field of minimal invasive mitral repair and the development of newer devices
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Cardiovascular DiseasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hospices Civils de LyonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jean-François OBADIA, MD, Principal investigator, Hospices Civils de Lyon
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02829749
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 69HCL16_0115
- Other IDs
- IDRCB
- Acronym
- MITRACHORD
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 4 Jul 2016
- Last updated
- 13 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A European, Multicenter, Randomized Study Comparing the Effectiveness and Safety of Mitral Valve Repair With the NeoChord DS1000 Artificial Chordae Delivery System Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Severe Primary Mitral Regurgitation Due to Isolated Leaflet Prolapse
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02829749
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MITRACHORD / 69HCL16_0115
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Keywords
- Heart Valve Diseases, Heart failure, Heart diseases, Mitral valve insufficiency
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Because of dynamics in the field of minimal invasive mitral repair and the development of newer devices
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospices Civils de LyonUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Oct 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The main objective is to assess the effectiveness and safety of the NeoChord DS1000 repair technique as compared with conventional open-heart on-pump mitral valve surgery in patients with severe primary mitral regurgitation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NeoChord DS1000 Artificial Chordae Delivery System | Experimental | Device: NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantationSubjects randomized to the experimental group will undergo the NeoChord implantation |
| Control | Other | Procedure: Controltraditional mitral valve repair performed under cardiac arrest |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Severe primary mitral regurgitation (grade 3+ or 4+)
- Class I indication for MV Surgery according to ESC/EACTS and AHA/ACC guidelines:
- Leaflet prolapse of P2 and/or A2
- Predicted coaptation length > 4 mm
- Candidates for surgical mitral valve repair according to heart team
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Asymptomatic patients with preserved LV function
- Complex mechanism of MR (leaflet perforation, severe calcifications, commissural extension, etc)
- Secondary MR
- Predicted post-repair coaptation length less than 4 mm
- Atrial fibrillation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantationThe NeoChord DS1000 procedure is performed in five steps: (1) Device Preparation; (2) Left Ventricular Access; (3) Leaflet Capture and Verification; (4) Suture Deployment and (5) Suture Closure. The sutures are placed via a ventriculotomy 2-4 cm postero-lateral from the apex of the left ventricle via thoracotomy. The procedure is performed on a beating heart through a 2 to 3 inch right antero-lateral thoracotomy, then one to five Goretex neochordae are introduced with a transcatheter delivery system through the apex of the heart, into the left ventricle, and fixed on the free edge of the prolapsed leaflet. This is performed with transesophageal echocardiographic guidance. | Device | NeoChord DS1000 Artificial Chordae Delivery System |
| Controltraditional mitral valve repair performed under cardiac arrest | Procedure or surgery | Control |
Primary outcome
Combined incidence of Death from any cause, redo surgery for valve dysfunction, and moderate-severe (3+) or severe (4+) mitral regurgitation
Time frame: 1 year
9 secondary outcomes
Proportion of patients with any major adverse events
Time frame: 30 days
Overall survival
Time frame: 12 months
Mitral valve reoperation free survival
Time frame: 12 months
mitral regurgitation > 2+
Time frame: 12 months
Freedom from rehospitalization for heart failure
Time frame: 12 months
Change in functional evaluation (NYHA)
Time frame: 12 months
Change in functional evaluation (6 minute walk test )
Time frame: 12 months
Change in quality of life score
Time frame: 12 months
Number of device success
Time frame: 30 days
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jan 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jean-François OBADIA, MD principal investigator
Hospices Civils de Lyon
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing NeoChord beating heart mitral valve implantation in people with Cardiovascular Diseases, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Combined incidence of Death from any cause, redo surgery for valve dysfunction, and moderate-severe (3+) or severe (4+) mitral regurgitation (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2020.