Major Depressive DisorderSTIMAGNECTNCT02830399
Clinical Trial on Efficacy of rTMS to Improve ECT in Treatment-Resistant Depression
A study testing active rTMS-ECT in people with Major Depressive Disorder, run by Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray at 3 sites in France.
Trial summary
It's a prospective, multicentric, randomized, controlled study concerning 56 patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD). The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of priming repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) sessions before Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for treatment of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Major Depressive Disorder
- What is being tested?
- active rTMS-ECT
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 56 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 15 Jul 2016to 12 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with Major Depressive Disorder (HAMD≥15)
- Level of resistance ≥ 3 (Thase and Rush)
- Participants who gave their informed, written consent
Who cannot join
- Contraindication of Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), anesthesia
- History of epilepsy; severe neurological or systemic disorder that could significantly affect cognition
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
France3 sites
Centre Esquirol- CHU de Caen
Caen, 14000
Centre Hospitalier Laborit
Poitiers, 86000
Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray
Sotteville-lès-Rouen, 76300
About this study
Official title: Clinical Trial on Efficacy of Repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) to Improve Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD): STIMAGNECT Study
It's a prospective, multicentric, randomized, controlled study concerning 56 patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD). The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of priming repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) sessions before Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for treatment of TRD patients. The primary outcome will be the depressive symptoms intensity measured with the Hamilton Rating Scale For Depression (HAMD-21 items) after 5 ECT. The secondary outcome is to evaluate the safety and most particularly the cognitive effects of this association.
Read the detailed description
Included patients are adults, aged between 18 and 70 years, with major depression (Hamilton Rating scale for Depression, HAMD ≥ 15). Patients don't have any experience concerning repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS).
Patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) were assigned to two treatment groups in addition to their current pharmacotherapy regimen : one group received 5 active-rTMS before Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and the other one received sham-rTMS before ECT. The depressive symptoms and the cognitive functions are evaluated before rTMS, after 5 rTMS and after 5 ECT.
- Conditions
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Being tested
- active rTMS-ECT, sham rTMS-ECT
- Keywords
- treatment-resistant-depression, rTMS, ECT, Augmentation strategy
- Medical subject headings
- Depressive Disorder, Major, Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
active rTMS-ECTDevice
5 High Frequency (20Hz) rTMS (applicated on the left prefrontal dorsolateral cortex) before 5 bilateral ECT
sham rTMS-ECTDevice
5 sham rTMS (applicated on the left prefrontal dorsolateral cortex) before 5 bilateral ECT
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| active rTMS-ECT | Active comparator | 5 active high frequency rTMS before 5 bilateral ECT Receives: Device: active rTMS-ECT |
| sham rTMS-ECT | Placebo comparator | 5 sham rTMS before 5 bilateral ECT Receives: Device: sham rTMS-ECT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Relative improvement of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression 21-items score
Measured: Relative improvement of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression score between the inclusion and 19 days after the inclusion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Study start15 Jul 2016
- Primary completion12 Jul 2019
- Study completion12 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Major Depressive DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Rouen, Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit, University Hospital, Caen
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Maud Rothärmel, Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02830399
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2015-A01810-49
- Acronym
- STIMAGNECT
- Status last verified
- Feb 2021
- First submitted
- 8 Jun 2016
- Last updated
- 18 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Rotharmel M, Quesada P, Husson T, Harika-Germaneau G, Nathou C, Guehl J, Dalmont M, Opolczynski G, Mirea-Grivel I, Millet B, Gerardin E, Compere V, Dollfus S, Jaafari N, Benichou J, Thill C, Guillin O, Moulier V. The priming effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on clinical response to electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant depression: a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study. Psychol Med. 2023 Apr;53(5):2060-2071. doi: 10.1017/S0033291721003810. Epub 2021 Sep 28.
PubMed 34579796
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Trial on Efficacy of Repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) to Improve Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD): STIMAGNECT Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02830399
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STIMAGNECT / 2015-A01810-49
- Conditions
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Keywords
- treatment-resistant-depression, rTMS, ECT, Augmentation strategy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier du RouvrayOther government
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Rouen, Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit, University Hospital, Caen
- Study start
- 15 Jul 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
It's a prospective, multicentric, randomized, controlled study concerning 56 patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD). The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of priming repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) sessions before Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for treatment of TRD patients. The primary outcome will be the depressive symptoms intensity measured with the Hamilton Rating Scale For Depression (HAMD-21 items) after 5 ECT. The secondary outcome is to evaluate the safety and most particularly the cognitive effects of this association.
Detailed description
Included patients are adults, aged between 18 and 70 years, with major depression (Hamilton Rating scale for Depression, HAMD ≥ 15). Patients don't have any experience concerning repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS).
Patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) were assigned to two treatment groups in addition to their current pharmacotherapy regimen : one group received 5 active-rTMS before Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and the other one received sham-rTMS before ECT. The depressive symptoms and the cognitive functions are evaluated before rTMS, after 5 rTMS and after 5 ECT.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| active rTMS-ECT | Active comparator | Device: active rTMS-ECT5 active high frequency rTMS before 5 bilateral ECT |
| sham rTMS-ECT | Placebo comparator | Device: sham rTMS-ECT5 sham rTMS before 5 bilateral ECT |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with Major Depressive Disorder (HAMD≥15)
- Level of resistance ≥ 3 (Thase and Rush)
- Participants who gave their informed, written consent
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Contraindication of Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), anesthesia
- History of epilepsy; severe neurological or systemic disorder that could significantly affect cognition
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| active rTMS-ECT5 High Frequency (20Hz) rTMS (applicated on the left prefrontal dorsolateral cortex) before 5 bilateral ECT | Device | active rTMS-ECT |
| sham rTMS-ECT5 sham rTMS (applicated on the left prefrontal dorsolateral cortex) before 5 bilateral ECT | Device | sham rTMS-ECT |
Primary outcome
Relative improvement of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression 21-items score
Time frame: Relative improvement of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression score between the inclusion and 19 days after the inclusion
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Feb 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34579796Rotharmel M, Quesada P, Husson T, Harika-Germaneau G, Nathou C, Guehl J, Dalmont M, Opolczynski G, Mirea-Grivel I, Millet B, Gerardin E, Compere V, Dollfus S, Jaafari N, Benichou J, Thill C, Guillin O, Moulier V. The priming effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on clinical response to electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant depression: a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study. Psychol Med. 2023 Apr;53(5):2060-2071. doi: 10.1017/S0033291721003810. Epub 2021 Sep 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing active rTMS-ECT in people with Major Depressive Disorder, run by Centre Hospitalier du Rouvray at 3 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Relative improvement of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression 21-items score (time frame: Relative improvement of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression score between the inclusion and 19 days after the inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02830399, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Feb 2021.