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EpilepsyBIOMALEPSIENCT02861846

Predictive Value of Biomarkers of the Alzheimer's Disease (AD) in Elderly Patients With New-onset Epilepsy

A study testing profile of CSF biomarkers of AD in people with Epilepsy, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 4 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Beyond 60 years, the prevalence of epilepsy is estimated at approximately 1% and increases with age. In these patients, the etiology of epilepsy is unknown in 25% of cases, even up to 55% after 65 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 60 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Epilepsy
What is being tested?
profile of CSF biomarkers of AD
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
35 participants
Where
4 sitesFrance
Study dates
1 Mar 2017to 16 Mar 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 60 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 60 years
  • Patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy according to the latest criteria of the International League against Epilepsy.
  • MMSE ≥ 28/30.
  • Patients with or without cognitive complaints.
  • Patients whose brain MRI did not reveal significant abnormalities outside slight cortical atrophy.
  • Patients in whom the lumbar puncture did not revealed abnormalities suggestive of an infectious disease or a limbic encephalitis.
  • Patient with adequate visual and auditory skills, an oral and written language in French available to clinical and neuropsychological assessment.
  • Patient who have given its written consent.

Who cannot join

  • Previous history of epilepsy before age 60 years.
  • Patient with against-indication to MRI (pacemaker, ferromagnetic clips, mechanical heart valves, intra-cochlear implants, intraocular foreign body, skin or other) or refusing MRI.
  • Presence of an abnormality in brain MRI.
  • Patients with diagnostic criteria for dementia of Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, mixed dementia or frontotemporal lobar degeneration.
  • Patients with autoimmune encephalitis.
  • Patients under legal protection measure

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

France4 sites
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    Bron, 69500

  • CHU Gabriel- Montpied

    Clermont-Ferrand

  • CHU des Alpes

    Grenoble

  • CHU Hôpital Nord

    Saint-Etienne

Other trials in France

About this study

Beyond 60 years, the prevalence of epilepsy is estimated at approximately 1% and increases with age. In these patients, the etiology of epilepsy is unknown in 25% of cases, even up to 55% after 65 years. Although new-onset epilepsy in the elderly is associated with a vascular disease in 50% of cases, the hypothesis of an ongoing neurodegenerative process, including an Alzheimer's disease (AD), is also common. However, investigators do not have any marker that might help to identify the patients who develop epilepsy after 60 years and who might be, despite a normal cognitive functioning, already engaged in the pathophysiological process of AD.

A number of data suggest a link between the pathophysiological process of AD and epileptogenesis:

Read more

(i) a third of patients with epilepsy develops MA, (ii) the occurrence of epilepsy in AD is an aggravating factor for cognition, (iii) in animal models of AD, the relationship between neuronal hyperexcitability and amyloid deposits is bidirectional, the amyloid protein has a pro-seizure effect and the presence of epilepsy increases the amyloid deposits, (iv) in these models, the administration of an antiepileptic drug protects from deterioration of cognition, (v) the close relationship between amyloid and neuronal hyperexcitability might be mediated by the inflammatory processes associated with AD, and particularly the microglial activation which role in epileptogenesis has been shown elsewhere.

Investigators hypothesize that in a subgroup of patients who develop epilepsy after 60 years, the occurrence of epilepsy might reflect the presence of an ongoing amyloid pathology. Our goal is to identify through biomarkers of AD in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients who develop an epilepsy after 60 years with normal MRI and normal cognition those at high risk of later developing clinically defined AD.

Identifying patients with amyloid pathology which would be expressed through epilepsy before the onset of cognitive dysfunction might help to adapt both the management of seizures and of the cognitive dysfunction.

Conditions
Epilepsy
Being tested
profile of CSF biomarkers of AD
Keywords
epilepsy, Alzheimer, biomarkers, predictive value
Medical subject headings
Epilepsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • profile of CSF biomarkers of ADBiological

    dosage of biomarker of AD

Study groups in NCT02861846
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Presence of biomarkers of AD in cerebrospinal fluidOtherPatients older than 60 years, with normal brain MRI and with normal cognitive functioning who demonstrate a profile of CSF biomarkers of AD suggestive of biological AD
Receives: Biological: profile of CSF biomarkers of AD

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary endpoint was the number of patients in a population of subjects older than 60 years with new-onset epilepsy but without cognitive impairment whose profile of the CSF biomarkers of the AD is suggestive of an AD.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. changes in episodic verbal memory at 2 years

    Evolution of RL/RI-16 score between inclusion and 2 years of follow-up

    Measured: 2 years

  2. changes in visual recognition memory at 2 years

    Evolution of DMS 48 score between inclusion and 2 years of follow-up

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Evolution of DO 80 score

    Evolution of semantic memory at 2 years: Evolution of DO 80 score between inclusion and 2 years follow-up

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Evolution of categorical influences

    Evolution of semantic memory at 2 years: Evolution of categorical influences between inclusion and 2 years follow-up

    Measured: 2 years

  5. Evolution of TOP 10 score

    Evolution of semantic memory at 2 years: Evolution of TOP 10 score between inclusion and 2 years follow-up

    Measured: 2 years

  6. Changes in monthly frequency of seizures at 2 years

    Evolution of monthly frequency of seizures between inclusion and 2 years of follow-up

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion16 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion16 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02861846
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL16-0041
Other IDs
2016-A00563-48
Acronym
BIOMALEPSIE
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
4 Jul 2016
Last updated
23 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing profile of CSF biomarkers of AD in people with Epilepsy, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 4 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary endpoint was the number of patients in a population of subjects older than 60 years with new-onset epilepsy but without cognitive impairment whose profile of the CSF biomarkers of the AD is suggestive of an AD. (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2023.

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