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Heart ArrestNCT02889744

Comparison of Cerebral SctO2 Between 36℃ and 33℃ of TTM After Cardiac Arrest

A study testing Arctic Sun in people with Heart Arrest, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that 1. if decrease in SctO2 level is caused by the degree of hypothermia, SctO2 level in the 33-TH may be lower than that in the 36-TH group. 2. if decrease in SctO2 level is not caused by the degree of hypothermia but caused by brain injury, SctO2 level may be associated with only the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Heart Arrest
What is being tested?
Arctic Sun
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Mar 2016to Mar 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Comatose patients successfully resuscitated from cardiac arrest

Who cannot join

  • < 18 years old
  • Definite non-cardiac cause arrest
  • Contraindication to TH Active bleeding, coagulopathy, fatal arrhythmia, severe infectious condition
  • Presence of advanced directives to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment
  • Expected survival < 72 hours
  • Underlying low CPC (≤ 3)
  • No informed consent
  • Follow-up loss

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul, 03080

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Cerebral Tissue Oxygen Saturation (SctO2) Between 36℃ and 33℃ of Targeted Temperature Management (TTM) After Cardiac Arrest

The investigators hypothesize that

  1. if decrease in SctO2 level is caused by the degree of hypothermia, SctO2 level in the 33-TH may be lower than that in the 36-TH group.
  2. if decrease in SctO2 level is not caused by the degree of hypothermia but caused by brain injury, SctO2 level may be associated with only the prognosis of cardiac arrest victims regardless of core temperatures.

The primary objective of this study is to compare the 72-hour changes in SctO2 level between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups in cardiac arrest victims.

Read the detailed description
  1. Subject Identification and Screening For each cohort, patients will be identified after acquisition of sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) (> 30 minutes). If the patients meet inclusion/exclusion criteria, patients will be enrolled in the study. The investigators will obtain written informed consent from all of the patients or their representatives.
  2. Assignment of Subject Number A unique identification number will be given to study subjects in an attempt to de-identify their information. Subject numbers will be assigned in sequential order. The subject number will consist of four digits. The first two digits will designate the study site. The last two digits will designate the subject by number in sequential order (i.e., subject number 01 01 will be the first subject at site 1; 01 02 will be the second subject at site 1, etc.).
  3. Study Methods
  • Randomization to 36-TH (core body temperature (BT) 36℃) or 33-TH (core BT 33℃) group will be performed by a web based randomization site (http://mrcc.snuh.org).
  • Start target temperature management using external cooling device (Arctic Sun) within 1 hour post-ROSC.
  • SctO2 monitoring starts within 1 hour post-ROSC and maintain for 72 hours.
  • 36-TH (core BT 36℃) or 33-TH (core BT 33℃) for 24 hours
  • Rewarming 0.25℃/h in 33-TH group
  • Core temperature < 37.5℃ for 72 hours All patients will be treated per the postresuscitation care protocol. Target treatment will include
  • Target: central venous pressure (CVP) (8 - 12 mmHg), mean arterial pressure (MAP) (> 65 mmHg), central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) (> 70%)
  • Seizure control, shivering control as appropriate
  • Coronary intervention as soon as possible if needed
  • Infection control if indicated
  • Other supportive care Monitoring data including
  • CVP, MAP, ScvO2, lactate, neuron specific enolase (NSE), end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2), input-output (I/O) balance
  • Intermittent electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring (2 times/72 hours)
  • Laboratory data including arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA), complete blood count (CBC), liver function test (LFT), electrolyte, blood urea nitrogen/creatinine (BUN/Cr), et al.
  • SctO2
  • Core (esophageal or bladder) temperature
  1. Data Collection

Study data will be collected in the following manner:

  • All data will be collected on appropriate Case Report Forms.
Conditions
Heart Arrest
Being tested
Arctic Sun
Keywords
Temperature, Hypothermia, Brain, Oxygen, Prognosis
Medical subject headings
Heart Arrest, Hypothermia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Arctic SunDevice

    Also called External cooling device

    Targeted temperature management for 24 hours with core temperature 36℃ or 33℃

Study groups in NCT02889744
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
36-THActive comparatorCore temperature 36℃ of targeted temperature management (36-TH) for 24 hours in cardiac arrest victims using Arctic Sun.
Receives: Device: Arctic Sun
33-THActive comparatorCore temperature 33℃ of targeted temperature management (36-TH) for 24 hours in cardiac arrest victims using Arctic Sun.
Receives: Device: Arctic Sun

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The comparison of the 72-hour SctO2 level between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups in cardiac arrest victims

    Measured: 72 hour

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. The comparison of the 72-hour changes in SctO2 level between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups

    Measured: 0, 24, and 72 hours

  2. The comparison of the severity scores between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups

    • APACHE II score
    • Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score

    Measured: 0, 24, and 72 hours

  3. The comparison of the serum biomarker levels between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups

    • Neuron specific enolase
    • Cytokines
    • Antioxidants

    Measured: 0, 24, and 72 hours

  4. The comparison of the number of patients with survival discharge between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups

    Measured: 6 months

  5. The comparison of the 6-month cerebral performance scale (CPC) between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Complication of therapeutic hypothermia

    • Bleeding requiring transfusion
    • Fatal arrhythmia requiring intervention
    • Electrolyte imbalance: newly developed abnormal values
    • Hyper/hypoglycemia
    • Sepsis/pneumonia

    Measured: 72 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Sep 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2016
  3. Primary completionJul 2020
  4. Study completionMar 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
From the results of previous studies, we assumed that the mean difference in rSO2 at 72 h between the 36℃ or 33℃ groups would be 3% with 4% of standard deviation. By a referral (2015-0207) to the Medical Research Collaborating Center (MRCC) of SNUH/SNUMC, a sample size of at least 58 (29 per group) was calculated with a power of 0.8 and a significance level of 0.05. Considering an unexpected loss of 15%, the study was planned for 66 participants. Randomization was performed by the 4, 6-block randomization method at the MRCC SNUH/SNUMC web-site (http://mrcc.snu.ac.kr).
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
66 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02889744
Sponsor's protocol ID
SNUH0620160330
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
18 Aug 2016
Last updated
18 Mar 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Hypothermia after Cardiac Arrest Study Group. Mild therapeutic hypothermia to improve the neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med. 2002 Feb 21;346(8):549-56. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa012689.

    PubMed 11856793
  • Nielsen N, Wetterslev J, Cronberg T, Erlinge D, Gasche Y, Hassager C, Horn J, Hovdenes J, Kjaergaard J, Kuiper M, Pellis T, Stammet P, Wanscher M, Wise MP, Aneman A, Al-Subaie N, Boesgaard S, Bro-Jeppesen J, Brunetti I, Bugge JF, Hingston CD, Juffermans NP, Koopmans M, Kober L, Langorgen J, Lilja G, Moller JE, Rundgren M, Rylander C, Smid O, Werer C, Winkel P, Friberg H; TTM Trial Investigators. Targeted temperature management at 33 degrees C versus 36 degrees C after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med. 2013 Dec 5;369(23):2197-206. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1310519. Epub 2013 Nov 17.

    PubMed 24237006
  • Buunk G, van der Hoeven JG, Meinders AE. A comparison of near-infrared spectroscopy and jugular bulb oximetry in comatose patients resuscitated from a cardiac arrest. Anaesthesia. 1998 Jan;53(1):13-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1998.00263.x.

    PubMed 9505736
  • Suffoletto B, Kristan J, Rittenberger JC, Guyette F, Hostler D, Callaway C. Near-infrared spectroscopy in post-cardiac arrest patients undergoing therapeutic hypothermia. Resuscitation. 2012 Aug;83(8):986-90. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.03.021. Epub 2012 Apr 19.

    PubMed 22521725
  • Meex I, Dens J, Jans F, Boer W, Vanhengel K, Vundelinckx G, Heylen R, De Deyne C. Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation during therapeutic hypothermia in post-cardiac arrest patients. Resuscitation. 2013 Jun;84(6):788-93. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.01.003. Epub 2013 Jan 8.

    PubMed 23313422

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Arctic Sun in people with Heart Arrest, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The comparison of the 72-hour SctO2 level between the 36-TH and 33-TH groups in cardiac arrest victims (time frame: 72 hour). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02889744, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2021.

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